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Half APUSH Terms Period 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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Half APUSH Terms Period 1
Half APUSH Terms Period 1
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Half of the APUSH vocab terms for the first period #apush #history #americanhistory
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1
Book that stated that the fortune of Rome wasn't based on individuals but rather God's grace
The Bible
"City on a Hill"
"City full of Grace"
"City of God"
2
Basically founded Virginia; explorer, mapmaker, solider, trader, etc
John Smith
George Calvert
Walter Raleigh
John Rolfe
3
A movement in the 18th and 19th centuries to take Native land and use it for other purposes
Charter Movement
Indian Removal Movement
Enclosure Movement
joint stock company
4
Luther's doctrine that salvation is achieved by faith alone
Visible Saints
Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince
Salvation by Works
Salvation by Faith
5
Spanish exlporer who was the first European to cross the Mississippi
Vasco de Balboa
Hernando de Soto
Juan Ponce de Leon
Ferdinand Magella
6
Colonies granted to an individual or group by the British crown & were allowed self-government
Royal Colonies
Charter Colonies
Proprietary Colonies
Jamestown/Virgina
7
"The Virgin Queen"; Virginia is named after her
Queen Elenor VII
Queen Elizabeth I
Queen Mary II
Queen Victoria
8
Group of Scots-Irish men living in the Appalachian hills that wanted protection from Indian
Paxton Boys
Irish Mobility
Scotch-Irish Group
Scottish Huguenots
9
The winter of 1609-1610 in Jamestown where shortages of food led to the death of at 500
Ice Age
The time between breakfast and break
The time between break and lunch
Starving Time
10
Orthodox clergymen who were deeply skeptical of the Great Awakening
Congregational Group
Hurons
Great Skeptics
Old Lights
11
Founded New Hampshire as an escape 4 those restricted by religious & economic rules by Puritans
Nathaniel Bacon
Edmund Andros
Peter Stuyvesant
John Mason
12
Rules designed to restrict personal behavior in accord with a strict moral code
Quaker Codes
Patroonship System
"Blue Laws"
Fundamental Orders
13
Portuguese explorer who was the first to navigate a route to India
Christopher Columbus
Vasco da Gama
Marco Polo
Henry the Navigator
14
Italian explorer who traveled to China and more specifically down the Silk Road
Henry the Navigator
Vasco da Gama
Marco Polo
Christopher Columbus
15
Small schools on depleted tobacco fields started by parents in the Southern Colonies
Social Stratification
Old Field Schools
Paxton Education
Tutor System
16
Quaker that founded Pennsylvania
William Penn
John Mason
Peter Stuyvesant
George Pennsylvania
17
A movement started in the 1800's focused on the need for establishing free public school
Old Field Schools
Paxton Education Plan
Public Education
Yeoman Farmers
18
Idea that people of different nationalities & religious beliefs could live peacefully
"City on a Hill"
Township System
"The Holy Experiment"
"Mayflower Compact"
19
Family farmers who hired out slaves for the harvest season
Paxton Boys
Slave Codes
Yeoman Farmers
Regulators
20
First governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony
John Cotton
John Winthrop
Roger Williams
William Bradford
21
Group that wanted to get rid of all traces of Catholicism in the Anglican Church
Anti-Anglicans
Purtians
Pilgrims
Separatists
22
Church started by members of the Church of England who wanted a stronger faith
Methodist Church
English Orthodox Church
Anglican Church
Catholic Church
23
companies (investors) who bought the right to establish plantations from the king
Royal colonies
Proprietary colonies
"City on a Hill"
Joint stock company
24
Italian explorer who is credited for discovering the Americas
Christopher Coulmbus
Vasco da Gama
Henry the Navigator
Marco Polo
25
This man traveled through the New World while trying to escape the law; cornered at the Pacific
Henry the Navigator
Juan Ponce de Leon
Christopher Columbus
Vasco de Balboa
26
A Puritan assembly that assisted the governor
General Court
"Blue Laws"
Fundamental Orders
Colonist Grouping
27
Religious revival in the American colonies of the 18th century
Great Awakening
Renaissance
Protestant Reformation
American Religious Revival
28
Began the Protestant Reformation
For real, please know this
Not hard, I promise
I hope you know this
Martin Luther
29
the belief in government by divine guidance
Theocracy
Puritainism
"City of God"
Predestination
30
Large numbers of German speaking protestants
Maryland Germans
German Imigrants
Pennsylvania Dutch
Deutsch Huguenots
31
Treaty that divided South America between the Spanish and the Portuguese
Treaty of Paris
Treaty of Division
Treaty of Versailles
Treaty of Tordesillas
32
Document written by the pilgrims that established a political society
Marshall Law
"Blue Laws"
Mayflower Compact
Civil Life Act
33
Fur-trading community established with the assistance of the Dutch on the Delaware river
New Sweeden
New Amsterdame
Virgina
New France
34
founded the Roanoke colony
John Smith
John Rolfe
George Calvert
Walter Raleigh
35
Unpopular governor of Dominion of New England that ran away dressed as a woman
Thomas Hooker
Fernando Gorges
Edmund Andros
Humphrey Gilbert
36
Journalist who questioned the policies of the New York governor in the 1700s; freedom of speech
Robert Smith
Samuel de Champlain
John Peter Zenger
George Washington
37
when the excessive tobacco growing drove settlers west due to the using of soil nutrients
Westward Expansion
Farming Famine of 1709
tabacco = cancer
Soil Butchery
38
A huge religious movement in the 16th century that led to the creations of many new religions
Protestant Reformation
Not this one
Protestant Reformation
Maybe this one
39
The gradual development of something, especially from a simple to a more complex form
Half-Way Change
Revoultion
Evolution
Darwinism
40
James II abdicated his throne & replaced by his daughter and her husband
American Revlution
King James' Revolt
Mary's Rebellion
Glorious Revolution
41
Second governor of the Plymouth colony that developed private land ownership
John Smith
George Washington
Walter Raleigh
William Bradford
42
A religious woman whose ideas provoked an intense religious & political crisis in Massachusetts
Susan B. Anthony
Anne Hutchinson
Clara Barton
Harriet Beecher Stowe
43
Way of life based on Biblical teaching that God expects all men to work
Puritan Work Ethic
10 Comandments
Protestant Work Ethic
"Blue Laws"
44
Portuguese Prince who explored the western coast and around Africa
Vasco de Balboa
Henry the Navigator
Fernando II
Bartholomeau Dias
45
Products like tobacco and indigo that were produced solely for the value
crops for cash
cash crop
46
Series of trails that prosecuted people of witchcraft in Massachusetts
Salem Witch Trails
Massachusetts Witch Trails
Scottish-Irish
Reformation
47
"__, __, __," had so many wives that had to die
That wasn't a definition but whatever
Henry, Henry, Henry
#OnlyOldCatholicStudentsWillUnderstand
Henry VIII
48
Discovered Florisa in 1513
Hernando de Soto
Juan Ponce de Leon
Pit Bull *dale*
Fransisco Pizzarro
49
The first legislative assembly in the American colonies held in Jamestown
Mayflower Compact
Theocracy
Patroonship System
House of Burgesses
50
Established in 1623 by the Dutch West India Company in the Hudson River
New Netherland
New Amsterdam
New York
New France
51
This is what Georgia was to protect the colonies from Florida
Slave State
Protection Plan
Buffer Colony
Colony Protection Act
52
The condition of being arranged in social strata or classes within a group
Social Stratification
American Social Plan
Class Regulation
Social Mobility
53
Rebellion with backcountry farmers to attack Natives in a failed attempt to get more land
Glorious Revolution
American Revolution
King Philip's War
Bacon's Rebellion
54
When Parliament granted the people freedom of worship
Stamp Act
Act of Toleration
Act of Freedom
Act of Union
55
Was a civilization that had intricate irrigation systems; cut into the mountains to farm
Aztec
Mayan
Inca
Roman