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US HY 2 1950s Test Flashcards | StudBud
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US HY 2 1950s Test
US HY 2 1950s Test
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#1950sAmerica#ColdWar#KoreanWar
Flashcards
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1
What was the name of the first satellite ever sent into orbit? (Soviet-built)
Spotify
Sputnik
Mir IV
Soryuz
2
Leader of the Soviet Union who began the space race. Former general at Stalingrad.
Nikoli Bulganin
Nikita Khrushchev
Vladimir Putin
Georgy Melenkov
3
Winston Churchill famously said that a/n ___________ divided Europe in after World War II.
Great Wall
Trump Wall
Iron Curtain
Steel Fence
4
American couple executed for Soviet espionage:
Vestel and Howard Goodman
Catherine and Vladimir Zaitsev
Ethel and Julius Rosenberg
Esther and Abraham Goldstein
5
The 2 Koreas never signed a peace treaty to end the War. True or False?
True
False
6
What commodity was bought in even greater numbers in the 1950s and altered America’s landscape?
TVs
Washing Machines
Planes
Cars
7
American plan to rebuild Europe after World War II:
The Marshall Plan
The Virginia Plan
The Truman Doctrine
The Eisenhower plan
8
At the beginning of the Cold War the U.S. decided to trim the Army and Navy but build up the…
National Guard
U.S. Coast Guard
U.S. Air Force
USMC
9
In 1956 a large anti-Communist uprising occurred on the East side of the iron curtain in:
Czechoslovakia
Hungary
Romania
Austria
10
Tense moment in U.S.-Soviet relations. Francis Gary Powers ejected in his ___ over the U.S.S.R.
Bristol 188
SR-71
Bell X-16
U-2
11
Many economics experts wrongly predicted an economic depression after WWII. True or False?
False
True
12
Late 1940s group set up by the House of Representatives to crack down on Communist activity:
Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)
Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)
House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC)
House anti-Communist committee
13
Who jumped into the Korean War to begin pushing the U.N. back down the Korean peninsula?
The Japanese
The Chinese
The Soviet Union
The Vietmanese
14
The Korean war resulted in the border between the 2 Koreas being along the __th parallel.
34
32
36
38
15
__________ are companies that have multiple stores.
"flex corporations"
Conglomerates
Franchises
Proletariats
16
The HUAC subpoenaed __ members of Hollywood for alleged Communistic affiliations.
20
50
77
10
17
Eisenhower’s Secretary of State who wanted to launch a moral crusade against communism:
George C. Marshall
John Foster Dulles
Ronald Reagan
John F. Kennedy
18
In 1949 twelve Western nations founded ____ for collective defense.
The United Nations (UN)
The Confederacy of Independent States
The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
The Warsaw Pact
19
Who were the two strongest powers after World War II?
Britain and Germany
The United States and the U.S.S.R
The United States and Great Britain
Britain and France
20
Why did the Soviet Union NOT veto United Nations action in Korea?
The U.S. overrode their veto
The other security council members kicked the Soviets out
The Soviets were boycotting the U.N. at the time
The Soviets agreed with the U.N.’s move
21
Music genre from 1950s pioneered by musicians like Elvis Presley and Chuck Berry.
Rap
Disco
Country
Rock n' Roll
22
Desperate senator who launched an anti-Communist witch hunt within the government:
John Foster Dulles
Strom Thurmond
Douglas MacArthur
Joseph McCarthy
23
Last allied conference of World War II:
Tehran
Yalta
Potsdam
Munich
24
__________ are companies that have multiple stores.
"flex corporations"
Enterprises
Franchises
Proletariats
25
Truman pulled MacArthur from Korea after he wanted to use _______ weapons.
Chemical
Non-lethal
Biological
Nuclear
26
Stalin’s closure of the East German border resulted in the Berlin _______.
Wall
Sanctions
Sealift
Airlift
27
President Eisenhower authorized the construction of the ___________ system.
Interstate
Atomic
National Rail
Commercial Aircraft
28
America’s spy agency. Proved critical in the Cold War:
NSA
TSA
FBI
CIA
29
Which new area became a popular place for people to live in the 1950s?
Suburbs
Downtown areas
Farm Houses
Underground cities
30
Generation born right after World War II and into the 1960s:
Silent Generation
Generation X
Millennials
Baby Boomers
31
The Cold War was mostly a _____, with Soviets and Americans never directly fighting each other.
Ceasefire
Peace Agreement
Proxy War
Stalemate
32
Dwight D. Eisenhower’s nickname was ___ and his VP was ____________________.
Ike; Richard Nixon
Ike; Gerald R. Ford
Mike; JFK
Mike; Lyndon B. Johnson
33
By the mid 1950s, 60% of America was _______-class.
Lower
Upper
Poverty
Middle
34
In 1962, near 1 out of every __ Americans were living below the poverty line.
20
4
5
15
35
An ideological conflict between the free world and communism from 1945-the 1990s.
The Warm War
The Frozen War
The Vietnam War
The Cold War
36
________________ became the best-selling magazine during the 1950s.
Sports Illustrated
Time
TV Guide
US Weekly
37
What general was in charge of the United Nations (U.N.) forces in the Korean War?
Clement Atlee
Dwight D. Eisenhower
Douglas MacArthur
Walt Kowalski
38
By 1960, __% of American homes had a TV.
60%
75%
90%
50%
39
After the original atomic bomb development, Truman ordered the creation of a ________ bomb.
Einsteinium
Hydrogen
Nitrogen
Platinum
40
In 1955, ______land was built in California.
Magic
Wolly
Disney
Lego
41
After World War II, America and Communist Russia were the closest of allies. True or False?
False
True
42
Former World War II general who won the presidential election of 1952:
Dwight D. Eisenhower
Harry S. Truman
Thomas Dewey
Adlai Stevenson
43
General Electric is an example of a ________, or company that does business in multiple fields.
Enterprise
Proletariat
Conglomerate
"flex corporation"
44
Hit 1950s TV show that satirized the American housewife:
The Adams Family
Batman and Robin
Gunsmoke
I Love Lucy
45
In 1948 President Truman ___________ the armed forces. All ethnicities would serve together.
Segregated
Integrated
Infiltrated
Separated
46
Movie execs _____-listed actors, directors, etc... for alleged communist affiliations.
En
Red
Black
Grey
47
Intergovernmental organization to promote world peace and serve as a forum for countries:
NATO
The United Nations
The United States Senate
International League
48
Who won the 1948 election?
Harry S. Truman
Thomas Dewey
Adlai Stevenson
Dwight D. Eisenhower