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Honors Human Anatomy and Physiology Ch. 1-3 (Human Body, Basic Chemistry, Cells and Tissues Flashcards | StudBud
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Honors Human Anatomy and Physiology Ch. 1-3 (Human Body, Basic Chemistry, Cells and Tissues
Honors Human Anatomy and Physiology Ch. 1-3 (Human Body, Basic Chemistry, Cells and Tissues
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A #anatomy Quiz to help review with #juniors and #seniors
Flashcards
46 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
What tissue supports, protects, and connects the organs to their location in the body?
Muscle tissue
Epithelial tissue
Connective tissue
Nervous tissue
2
Subatomic particles responsible for the chemical behavior in atoms are....
ions
electrons
protons
neutrons
3
What are the four primary tissue types?
Nervous/Muscle tissue
Connective tissue
All the Above
Epithelial tissue
4
The lungs and heart are located in the... cavity
cranial
dorsal
spinal
thoracic
5
What tissue is commonly found in the brain and spinal cord?
Connective tissue
Nervous tissue
Muscle tissue
Epithelial tissue
6
The subatomic particles responsible for the chemical behavior of atoms are the...
electrons
neutrons
protons
ions/isotopes
7
The orbital cavities house...
mouth
ears
eyes
nose
8
Collagen and keratin are...
lipids
fibrous proteins
vitamins
amino acids
9
Which tissues are both voluntary and involuntary?
Nervous tissue
Reticular tissue
Muscle tissue
Connective tissue
10
Name the tissue that is simple or striated?
Connective Tissue
Epithelial Tissue
Nervous tissue
Muscle Tissue
11
What tissue is known for contracting and causing movement in the body?
Epithelial tissue
Muscle tissue
Nervous tissue
Connective tissue
12
If Amino acids are combined to form proteins, what reaction occurs...
Neutrons
Synthesis reactions
Decomposition reactions
Exchange reactions
13
Which is a protein?
cholesterol
antibody
RNA
glucose
14
Which of the following four solutions are the weakest acid?
pH of 6.5
pH of 8.5
pH of 2.5
pH of 10.5
15
an atom of Ca has lost 2 electrons. Known as...
cation
neutral atom
isotope
anion
16
___ Refers to all of the chemical reactions in body
Hematopoiesis
Homeostasis
Irritability
Metabolism
17
Which section of the body is commonly associated with the lower limb?
axillary
antebrachial
popliteal
brachial
18
Bone is known as...
dense connective tissue
adipose tissue
osseous tissue
epithelial tissue
19
What is the major function of potassium?
function thyroid hormones
salt in bones/teeth
role in nerve impulse transmissions/muscle contractions
pH influence of body fluids
20
What is adipose tissue known as?
Connective tissue
osseous tissue
Fatty tissue
Nervous tissue
21
Digestion of food is
Electron
Synthesis reaction
Decomposition reaction
exchange reaction
22
Hydrogen bonding within water molecules are responsible for...
enzyme structure
polarity
nonpolar covalent bonding
surface tension
23
The Atomic mass is equal to the number of.... in an atom
protons/electrons
neutrons
protons/neutrons
electrons
24
Which 2 systems include pancreas?
urinary/respiratory system
endocrine/respiratory system
digestive/endocrine system
digestive/respiratory system
25
Which region is medial?
right lumbar region
right hypochondriac region
left lumbar region
epigastric region
26
Which vitamin is produced in the skin upon UV radiation?
Vitamin C
Vitamin B
Vitamin D
Vitamin Q
27
What tissues do not have blood supply...
None of the above
Cartilage
Bone
Adipose tissue
28
Study of structure/shape of body/parts/relationship one another
anatomy
irritability
negative feedback
physiology
29
Which system is used to cover the external surface of the body and protects deeper tissues?
skeletal system
endocrine system
lymphatic system
integumentary system
30
What tissues do not have blood supply...
Adipose tissue
None of the above
Cartilage
Bone
31
To maintain stable internal conditions the body must be in...
homeostasis
metabolism
output
irritability
32
Cells found in the nervous system are...
fibroblasts
striated tissue
osteoblasts
neurons
33
Phospholipids are...
Hydrophobic
Water loving
Polar
None of the above
34
The armpit area is called...
antebrachial
axillary
femoral
brachial
35
___ has no striations and has spindle-shaped cells in this muscle tissue?
Cardiac
Dense
Skeletal
Smooth
36
Normal human body temperature is... degrees C ( degrees F)
98/37
100/212
72/102
37/98
37
Types of Connective tissues consist of...
Matrix secreted by the cells
None of the above
Living cells
Both living cells/matrix secreted by cells
38
What organic compound is responsible for building tissues?
proteins
salts
nucleic acids
lipids
39
The cranial cavity and the spinal cavity are part of the... cavity
abdominal
thoracic
dorsal
cranial
40
The heart and blood vessels are the primary organs of...
muscular
cardiovascular
integumentary
lymphatic
41
What are types of the Connective tissue?
All the above
Bone
Cartilage
Dense and Loose
42
Examples of Enzymes are....
structural
globular (functional)
alpha
fibrous
43
When glycogen is broken down and releases glucose what occurs?
Protons
Exchange reactions
Synthesis reactions
Decomposition Reactions
44
the muscular system consists of the...
muscles in walls of hollow organs
skeletal muscle/muscle of the heart
muscles of the heart
skeletal muscle
45
The building blocks of ALL matter are known...
organs
tissues
atoms
cells
46
When you have a yellowish tinge to your skin the condition is called...
Vitamin deficiency
Jaundice
Cyanosis
Chromatic
