What famous document did Martin Luther nail to a church door?

A list of arguments (theses) against church abuses (wrongs)

What was one result of the Treaty of Westphalia?

Boundaries between Catholic and Protestant lands

What aspect of Renaissance humanism led to a weakening of the Catholic Church?

The willingness to question existing beliefs

How did the Reformation encourage ideas of democracy?

Some protestant denominations elected their leaders

What was the Western Schism?

A split in the Catholic leadership resulting in 2 (or 3) Popes at one time

What was the practice of Simony?

selling an important position or job in the church

Why did Luther agree with Catholics that Baptism was a sacrament?

Because it was taught in the Bible

Why was selling indulgences troubling to many Catholics?

It seemed like you could buy forgiveness for sins

What was the goal of the Council of Trent

to correct abuses in the church

What role did the printing press contribute to the Reformation?

Spread ideas about Christianity and translations of the Bible

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History 7: The Reformation

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Questions 17

Answers

1
In the late 1500's which nation had a civil war between Catholics and Protestants resulting in more than 1 million dead?
France
Sweden
Germany
Italy
2
What famous document did Martin Luther nail to a church door?
A challenge to the Pope to come and debate him
An order to stop attending the Catholic Church
A list of arguments (theses) against church abuses (wrongs)
An invitation to join his new church
3
What was one result of the Treaty of Westphalia?
American colonization by Catholics
European countries stopped having a national religion
Boundaries between Catholic and Protestant lands
Agreement between Catholics and Protestants on "predestination"
4
What aspect of Renaissance humanism led to a weakening of the Catholic Church?
The election of a new pope
Writing new plays and poetry
The study of ancient texts
The willingness to question existing beliefs
5
How did the Reformation encourage ideas of democracy?
Church leaders were appointed by the monarch
National rulers claimed to be appointed by God
The Council of Trent let people choose their religion
Some protestant denominations elected their leaders
6
How did Martin Luther believe people could gain salvation?
Doing good works
Keeping the sacraments
Trusting church leaders
Faith in God
7
The Treaty of Westphalia marked the end of which conflict?
War of the Roses
American Civil War
100 years war
30 years war
8
What was the Western Schism?
A split in the Holy Roman Empire creating East and West Germany
A split in the Catholic leadership resulting in 2 (or 3) Popes at one time
An earthquake that split the walls of Rome
A split between Catholic and Orthodox Church leaders
9
What was the practice of Simony?
collecting taxes for the Pope
selling tickets to see a religious relic
breaking a vow of celibacy (singleness) to get married
selling an important position or job in the church
10
Why did Luther agree with Catholics that Baptism was a sacrament?
Because it was performed by clergy
Because it was for children
Because the people liked it
Because it was taught in the Bible
11
Why was selling indulgences troubling to many Catholics?
It seemed like the government had lost authority
It seemed like the church was in financial trouble
It seemed like you could buy a good job in the church
It seemed like you could buy forgiveness for sins
12
How did the Western Schism weaken the Catholic Church?
It caused and increase in literacy
It cost the churches a lot of money
Reduced respect for the papacy
It led to warfare between the sides
13
What was the goal of the Council of Trent
to put an end to the inquisition
to reach an agreement with Protestant leaders
To translate the Bible into local languages
to correct abuses in the church
14
How was the life of a Lutheran minister different from a Catholic priest?
They preached sermons
They led prayer in the church
They performed church rituals
They were able to get married
15
What did many reformers believe should be the only source of religious authority?
each individual
Church Leadership and History
the Bible
the natural world
16
What role did the printing press contribute to the Reformation?
Led to new universities being established
Spread ideas about Christianity and translations of the Bible
stopped scholars from traveling to give speeches
created jobs for monks
17
How was a Lutheran church service different from a Catholic service?
Prayers were in German
There was singing
People took communion
There were Bible readings

History 7: The Reformation Flashcards | StudBud