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Semester 1 Biology Review
Semester 1 Biology Review
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Biology Review for NKHS Semester 1 Biology Department Final
Flashcards
47 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
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Questions
47
Answers
1
A series of steps where organisms transfer energy by eating and being eaten.
food chain
ecosystem
food web
consumer
2
Atmospheric gases that trap heat are known as:
hot house gases
ozone
light house gases
green house gases
3
An organism that eats both plants and animals
detritivore
herbivore
carnivore
omnivore
4
A variable that we manipulate in a scientific experiment is called:
responding variable
dependent variable
independent variable
experimental control
5
The variety of organisms in an ecosystem is called:
biodiversity
population density
geographic range
keystone
6
Organisms that rely on other organisms for food and energy:
producer
heterotroph
autotroph
7
The water cycle includes all the following processes except:
transpiration
evaporation
nitrification
precipitation
8
Climate is the day to day condition of earth's atmosphere at a particular time and place.
False
True
9
Living things share the following characteristics except:
respond to their environment
made up of cells
breath oxygen
reproduce
10
The living tissue within a trophic level
energy
netmass
consumers
biomass
11
A network of complex feeding interactions between organisms in an ecosystem
food map
food chain
trophic level
food web
12
Organisms that produce their food by capturing energy from sunlight or chemicals are called:
consumers
plants
heterotroph
producers
13
When birth rate is equal to death rate the population is
growing
decreasing
stable
14
A barnacle that lives on a whale is an example of (one is helped the other is neutral):
commensalism
mutualism
parasitism
15
A range of biological and physical conditions where an organism lives, eats, works, etc.
habitat
niche
training
house
16
A collection of organisms living in a particular place along with the nonliving environment.
ecosystem
community
biome
population
17
Logistic growth makes what type of shape?
S
C
J
U
18
In an ionic bond electrons are:
transferred
neutralized
eliminated
shared
19
The increasing concentration of toxic materials at higher trophic levels in a food chain or web
tertiary consumer
biomass
producer
biological magnification
20
Energy flows in one direction (up) through food chains.
True
False
21
Constant growth that begins slowly then grows rapidly in a j shape is called:
carrying capacity
parabola
logistic growth
exponential growth
22
What is the atomic number of an element based on?
neutrons
mass
protons
charge
23
A bumble bee pollinating a flower is an example of (both are helped):
commensalism
mutualism
parasitism
24
Which of the following is a density dependent limiting factor?
volcanic eruption
disease
earthquake
tsunami
25
A leach sucking blood off another organism (one is helped the other is harmed)
mutualism
commensalism
parasitism
26
The following particles make up an atom except:
proton
isotope
neutron
electron
27
Groups of individuals belonging to the same species that live in the same area.
population
community
town
clan
28
pH measures the concentration of
basicity
acidity
H+
OH-
29
primary succession usually occurs after a
clearcutting
volcanic eruption
mild wildfire
abandoned farmland
30
Plants use carbon in the following processes except:
respiration
photosynthesis
combustion
31
The largest number of individuals an environment can support is called:
population density
dispersion
exponential growth
carrying capacity
32
The number of individuals per unit area is called:
population area
population density
geographic distribution
growth rate
33
A hypothesis must be:
testable
right
contain because
a question
34
When organisms of the same or different species attempt to use the same resource it is called:
predation
competition
mutualism
resource partitioning
35
A climate within a small area that differs from the climate around it
microclimate
ecosystem
oasis
biome
36
The three main climate zones include the following except (What determines these zones?):
tropical zone
equator zone
temperate zone
polar zone
37
The process of gathering information generally involving sight and hearing
sight seeing
inference
observation
data
38
The first species to inhabit an area after a disaster is called:
pioneer species
seral stage
succession
climax community
39
a group of organisms so similar they can breed and produce fertile offspring
population
species
community
group
40
Which of the following is a density independent limiting factor?
predation
wildfire
disease
competition
41
In ecosystems matter (nutrients like carbon & nitrogen) are:
transfer only 10%
used up
recycled
lost as heat
42
A rock is what type of environmental factor?
biotic
robotic
abiotic
geomorphic
43
The scientific study of human populations (birth, death rates, & age structure) is called
carrying capacity
emigration
population density
demography
44
More emigration than immigration causes a population to
increase
stay the same
decrease
45
Which of the following is
not
a common unit of the metric system?
farenheit
meter
liter
gram
46
The amount of energy transfer between trophic levels is approximately:
100%
75%
1%
10%
47
Different populations living together in an area.
population
species
ecosystem
community