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Renaissance/Reformation
Renaissance/Reformation
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A review of the Renaissance and Reformation for World History.
Flashcards
43 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Which artist was known more as a printmaker and engraver, than a painter?
Raphael
Breughel
van Eyck
Dürer
2
What was the practice of selling indulgences?
All of the above
They helped fund the building of St. Peter's Basilica
Certificates sold by church to get loved ones into heaven
Certificates sold by church to forgive sins
3
Who wrote "The Prince"?
Medici
Petrarch
Pizan
Machiavelli
4
Which one is not an example of a protestant church?
Anabaptist
Catholicism
Lutheran
Calvinism
5
Humanists believed the focus of life should be on _____ instead of _____.
Religion; humans
Jediism; art
Individuals; religion
Kings; nobles
6
Luther was a Catholic monk himself, making his statements against the church controversial.
True
False
7
The _____ movement had a profound effect on education.
Indiviualism
Free love
Secularism
Humanism
8
Who painted this fresco?
Michelangelo
van Eyck
Raphael
Da Vinci
9
What was the Peace of Augsburg?
ended fighting between the Pope and King
ended fighting between the HRE and Lutheran princes
ended fighting between the King and the HRE
ended fighting between Germans and Austrians
10
What event OFFICIALLY started the Protestant Reformation?
The selling of indulgences
New ideas spread by the printing press
The death of Martin Luther
Martin Luther posting 95 Theses on church door at Wittenberg
11
Who sculpted this piece of art?
Donatello
Michelangelo
Da Vinci
Renoir
12
Who sculpted this guy?
Da Vinci
Donatello
Raphael
Michelangelo
13
What was an important effect of the invention of the printing press?
A shortage of trees
It increased literacy and education across Europe
Gutenberg used his wealth to support artists
An ink shortage
14
Who was the father of Italian Renaissance humanism?
Medici
Pizan
Machiavelli
Petrarch
15
Both the Catholics and Protestants considered the _____ to be dangerous radicals.
Anglicans
Moravians
Calvinists
Anabaptists
16
Which Northern artist painted this painting?
Brueghel
Dürer
Van Eyck
Botticelli
17
The Calvinists differed from the other Protestant groups in their belief of:
Drinking heavily
Predestination
Interpreting the Bible as the sole source of authority
Having more than one wife
18
The High Renaissance in Italy is associated with which 3 artists?
da Vinci, Raphael, and Michelangelo
Raphael, Donatello, and Suarez
Masaccio, Donatello, and Brunelleschi
da Vinci, van Eyck, and Durer
19
Who invented the printing press?
Donatello
Michelangelo
Gutenberg
Raphael
20
The Renaissance was a rebirth of all of the following areas EXCEPT:
Education
Art
Science
Health of the people
21
Leonardo da Vinci was an excellent example of Renaissance Italy's social ideal because he
came from a wealthy family
was a painter, sculptor, architect, inventor & mathematician
wrote grand romantic poetry
was a politician
22
Which of the following was NOT part of the Catholic Counter Reformation?
Most Indulgences were outlawed
Pope called Council of Trent
Martin Luther was burned at the stake
Latin version of Bible is only acceptable version
23
What would be the best way to become a humanist during the Renaissance?
Enter a monastery and copy books during the day
Study classical writings and learn Greek and Latin languages
Free your serfs and open a new marketplace
Leave the Catholic church to join the Protestant church
24
These two early reformers believed the Bible was the final authority, and people had to believe to be saved.
Zwingili and Knox
Calvin and Luther
Henry VIII and John Fawkes
Hus and Wycliffe
25
What is the name of this work by Botticelli?
Ariel
Birth of Venus
Welcome Venus
Venus as a Woman
26
Who painted this painting?
Raphael
Michelangelo
Dürer
Da Vinci
27
What invention helped spread the ideas of the Renaissance and Reformation quickly?
Telegram
Telescope
Printing press
Televison
28
The Renaissance included all of the following ideas/beliefs EXCEPT:
Growth of art and culture
Humanism
Return to classic civilizations
Science was the center of life
29
What is the name of this part of the Sistine Chapel?
Beginning
Adam's Creation
Day 1
God's Work
30
Who was the first head of the Church of England?
Calvin
Luther
Henry VIII
Gutenberg
31
Who founded the Society of Jesus, also known as the Jesuits?
Act of Supremacy
Ignatius of Loyola
The Council of Trent
Pope Paul III
32
The Counter (Catholic) Reformation is best defined as:
The movement that created the new Protestant church
An effort within the Catholic church to fix major problems
The decision to eliminate the Catholic church
A time when ninja turtles started painting
33
What Renaissance artistic technique is used in this painting?
balance
symmetry
shading
perspective
34
During the Renaissance, there was a renewed interest in what ancient civilizations?
Somalia and India
Egypt and Rome
China and Greece
Greece and Rome
35
The Edict of Nantes gave religious freedom (temporarily) to which Protestant group?
Anabaptists
Lutherans
Calvinists
Heugonots
36
Martin Luther took action because he strongly disagreed with what Catholic practice?
Selling of indulgences
Priests and Popes having children
Paying for church positions
Granting divorces
37
This Northern artist painted scenes from daily life.
Brueghel
Botticelli
Brunelleschi
Van Eyck
38
The Renaissance began in Italy because they were wealthy due to trade, and had money to spend.
True
False
39
What was the Act of Supremacy?
King replaces the Pope as the head of the Church
act of Parliament stating the Pope has authority
act of Parliament stating that Catholicism was the official religion
act of Parliament allowing freedom of religion
40
What did Luther say was the way to reach heaven?
Good Works
Nailing things on church doors
Buying of indulgences
Salvation by faith alone
41
The Medici family sponsored Renaissance art, and loaned money like bankers.
False
True
42
Who was the best known of all the Christian humanists?
Filippo Brunelleschi
Desiderius Erasmus
Martin Luther
Albrecht Durer
43
Why were citizens unhappy with the Catholic Church around 1500 AD?
Church too concerned with money
System of indulgences did not help poor people
Catholic clergy became corrupt and greedy
All of the above
