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2nd Nine Weeks World History Flashcards | StudBud
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2nd Nine Weeks World History
2nd Nine Weeks World History
28 terms
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Review World History 2nd nine weeks.
Flashcards
28 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
28
Answers
1
" I think, therefore I am" Rene Decartes: How does this exemplify the enlightenment?
the bible is the law of the land
All people should listen to the kings for answers
It asks people to think of Catholic teachings
emphasized the importance to think for ones self
2
What was the practice of selling indulgences?
All of the Above
Certificates sold by church to get loved ones into heaven
Certificates sold by church to forgive sins
They helped fund the building of St. Peter's Basilica
3
This man proved that you can reach Asia by sailing west.
Pizarro
Dias
Columbus
Magellan
4
Martin Luther attacked the abuses of the Catholic church by:
Nailing his 95 Theses on the church door at Wittenberg
Practicing against the teachings of the prince in Wittenburg
leaving the priesthood
Allowing the church to sell indulgences
5
Montesquieu believed in what governmental system?
Democracy
Communist
Elective Republic
Separation of Powers
6
What were the 3 G's of exploration?
God, Guns, Greatness
Gold, Gems, Greed
Glory, Guns, Greatness
Gold ,Glory, GodThis is a correct answer
7
Humanists believed the focus of life should be on _____ instead of _____.
Religion; humans
Kings; nobles
Religion; science
Individuals; religion
8
What was an important effect of the invention of the printing press?
Gutenberg used his wealth to support artists
Kings and Queens became more powerful
It increased literacy and education across Europe
Lack of forestry for industry in the area
9
What kind of government did Locke believe in?
Communist
Representative government
Full Democracy
Absolute Monarchy
10
The Calvinists differed from the other Protestant groups in their belief of:
Predestination
Interpreting the Bible as the sole source of authority
Believed in 3 sacraments only
o f idols
11
Which quote would have been said by John Locke?
All of the above
"A government should protect the rights of citizens."
"If a government does not protect you, overthrow it!"
"People possess natural rights: life, liberty, property"
12
What does heliocentric mean?
Earth centered universe
The sun is the center of the universe
13
Society corrupts people and that people need to put themselves 1st are the thought of whom?
Voltaire
Smith
Locke
Rousseau
14
What did the minds of the scientific revolution believe about the church?
Europeans were superior to all other people
The bible teachings were all completely accurate
Kings should have power over the Pope
The Bible did not answer all of the questions of humanity
15
Thomas Paine argued that England should not be able to control which territory? - Common Sense
France
Wales
North America
Scotland
16
The Medici family sponsored Renaissance art, and loaned money like bankers & were called what?
Philanthropists
Pardons
Patrons
Patriarchs
17
__ called the idea of dividing
government
power into three branches the "separation of powers."
Hobbes
Locke
Paine
Montesquieu
18
How did the trend in the maps change Europe?
increased Church power
increased feudal power
increased literacy and spread ideas
made the government more powerful
19
The wealth of Nations
said that individuals should freely pursue their own economic interests
John Locke
Thomas Jefferson
Rene Descartes
Adam Smith
20
What man used the heliocentric theory which challenged religious teachings of the church
Gutenburg
Galileo
Voltaire
Copernicus
21
What was the best example of the impact of the printing press?
Increased literacy in adults
increased the price of bibles
increased the number of people using the German language
increased the power of the Church
22
Sir Thomas More Wrote which book?
Distopia
The Prince
Utopia
Book of Mormon
23
What was the second leg of the Triangle trade?
African slaves to the Americas
Gold to Europe
Textiles to America
European Raw materials to Africa
24
What invention helped spread the ideas of the Renaissance and Reformation quickly?
Printing Press
Telescope
Bible
Newspaper
25
The Renaissance began in Italy because ....
Kings and Queens went against the church
they were wealthy due to trade, and had money to spend.
The black death made citizens want to be happy again.
they were close to Asia
26
Why did European monarchs sponsor voyages of exploration?
strengthen European governments
to increase wealth through international trade
limit merchant guilds
reduce overpopulation
27
Henry the 8th put the Act of Supremacy in place. What did this Act do for him?
Henry became the Pope of Catholicism
Henry remained Catholic
Henry did not divorce but followed Luther
Henry became head of church and state leaving Catholicism
28
Why did monarchs want to expand their empires with exploration?
To prove those in the scientific rev. the earth was flat
Expell unloyal subjects
To increase wealth through trade
Control the native peoples in the West
