whats in a carbonyl group

Consist of a carbon joined to an oxygen by a double bond

What are the three types of isomers

structural, Cis-trans, enantiomers

What is a living matter mostly made of

Hydrogen, nitrogen , oxygen, carbon

What are 3 types of isomers

Structural, Cis-trans, and enantiomers

What are the 6 most important elements in life?

Carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen, sulfur, and phosphorus

Compounds with the same molecular formula

ATP is composed of ...

Adenine base, ribose sugar, and 3 phosphate groups

Which action could produce a carbonyl group

The replacement of the -OH of a carboxyl group

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Ch.4 AP Bio carbon and the Molecular Diversity of life

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Questions 19

Answers

1
Hydrocarbons consist of _____ & _____
Hydrogen and oxygen
Carbon and sulfur
Carbon and hydrogen
2
whats in a carbonyl group
Consist of nitrogen bounded to 2 hydrogen& carbon skeleton
Consist of a carbon joined to an oxygen by a double bond
3
What does the term organic mean ?
All natural
Containing carbon
no sugar
cantaining oxygen and hydrogen
4
What are the three types of isomers
structural, Cis-trans, enantiomers
Cis-trans, structural, carbon
Isotope, structural, enantiomers
5
Which functional groups isn't present in this molecule
Sulfhydrl
Carboxyl
Amino
Hydroxyl
6
When ATP reacts with water what can it form?
ADP, glucose, and potassium
Phosphate , sulfur , organic carbon
Inorganic carbon
An inorganic phosphate and ADP
7
Organic chemistry is currently defined as _____
The study of vital forces
The study of compounds made only by living cells
The study of hydrocarbons
The study of carbon compounds
8
What idea states Organic compounds were once thought to arise only within living organisms?
Vitalism
Isomers
ATP
Organic chemistry
9
What is a living matter mostly made of
sulfur and phosphorus
Carbon and nitrogen
Hydrogen, nitrogen , oxygen, carbon
10
What is the backbone of life
Nitrogen
Carbon
CO2
Oxygen
11
What are 3 types of isomers
Cis-trans , Antiomer, formal isomers
Structural, Anitomer, formal isomer
Enantiomer , structural, formal isomer
Structural, Cis-trans, and enantiomers
12
What are the 6 most important elements in life?
Carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen, sulfur, and phosphorus
Carbon, calcium , nitrogen , sulfate, phosphate, potassium
Potassium, oxygen , sodium , nitrogen, calcium, helium
Calcium , potassium , sodium , oxygen , nitrogen , hydrogen
13
What forms the skeleton of most organic molecules
ATP
Cysteine
Amines thiols
Carbon chains
14
Which of the following hydrocarbons has a double bond in its carbon skeleton
CH4
C2H4
C2H2
C3H8
15
What are isomers
Compounds with different molecular formulas
Compounds with the same molecular formula
16
ATP is composed of ...
3 adenine groups, glucose , sodium
Sodium , potassium, and Adenine base
Adenine base, ribose , and 3 groups of potassium
Adenine base, ribose sugar, and 3 phosphate groups
17
Which chemical group is most likely to be responsible for organic moleclue behaving as a base
Phosphate
Carbonyl
Amino
Hydroxyl
18
What is carbons valence
3
1
2
4
19
Which action could produce a carbonyl group
The additional of a sulfhydryl to a carboxyl
With hydrogen
The replacement of the -OH of a carboxyl group

Ch.4 AP Bio carbon and the Molecular Diversity of life Flashcards | StudBud