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CHRS125-Church History Flashcards | StudBud
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CHRS125-Church History
CHRS125-Church History
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1
The church became a central stabilizing force in the Middle Ages after what fifth-century event?
The fall of the eastern roman empire
The fall of the northern roman empire
The fall of the southern roman empire
The fall of the western roman empire
2
Medieval means
“Middle Earth Ages”
“Dark Ages”
“Gothic Ages”
“Middle Ages”
3
Did Constantine create the New Testament?
True
False
4
The year 313 AD is important for:
Edict of Milan: Christianity rejected
Edict of Milan: Christianity outlawed
Edict of Milan: Christianity tolerated
Edict of Milan: Christianity embraced
5
The year 325 AD is important for:
The Council of Nineva
Constantine is born
Constantine is dead
The Council of Nicaea
6
Nicene Creed insists Jesus was “begotten not made, of one Being with the Father” Which argument won?
Athanasius: homoousios
Arius: heteroousios
Athanasius: homoiousios
Arius: homoiousios
7
What church practice did Luther write his
95 Theses
against?
Sale of intemperance
Sale of intolerance
Sale of indulgences
Sale of iniquities
8
Which Protestant reformers called for separation of church and state?
Martin Luther, Ulrich Zwingli, Henry VIII, John Calvin
Catherine of Aragon, “Bloody” Mary, Ulrich Zwingli, John Wycliffe
Martin Luther, Ulrich Zwingli, Henry VIII, John Wesley
Catherine of Aragon, Anne Boleyn, Ulrich Zwingli, John Wycliffe
9
The years 1618-48 are important because of : (Two correct options)
Ten years war
Thirty years war
Roman Catholics vs Protestants
Roman Catholics vs Eastern Orthodox
10
What are the key emphases of evangelicalism across the centuries?
Community faith, Authority of religious leaders, Importance of conversion
Personal faith, Authority of scripture, Importance of baptism
Personal faith, Authority of scripture, Importance of conversion
Community faith, Authority of scripture, Importance of conversion
11
Medieval Christianity years are
500 - 1500
600 - 1600
300 - 1300
400 - 1400
12
Who was the chief
religious
leader of the English Reformation?
Pope Leo X
Thomas Cranmer
St. Patrick
Huldrych Zwingli
13
According to your textbook, which evangelist served as an advisor to multiple U. S. presidents during the 20
th
century?
Billy Graham
John Wesley
Martin Luther King
R.G. Lee
14
According to your textbook, what does transubstantiation mean? (two correct answers)
Crackers > Body of Christ, Water > Wine of Christ
Bread > Body of Christ, Wine> Blood of Christ
The theological definition of redemption
The theological definition of mass
15
Where was John Calvin from, and where did he become a leader?
Born in Noyon, France, leader in Theocracy in Geneva
Born in Paris, France, leader in Theocracy in Geneva
Born in Noyon, France, leader in Theocracy in Marseille
Born in Paris, France, leader in Theocracy in Noyon
16
The year 476 AD is important for:
Western Rome falls
Eastern Rome falls
All of Rome falls
Constantine is born
17
The papacy refers to the office of the ______.
Pope, head of the Roman Catholic Church
Printing press
Pope, head of the Orthodox Church
Archbishop of Canterbury
18
Islam begins in the:
6th century
5th century
8th century
7th century
19
Why did Deists not believe in miracles/the supernatural?(two correct answers)
human beings can only know God via feeling and assumptions
human beings can only know God via reason and the observation
Because miracles/the supernatural aren’t logical
Because miracles/the supernatural are magical
20
What were some key cultural achievements of the late Middle Ages? (two correct answers)
Thomas Aquinas “Summa Theologica” and St. Francis of Assisi
St. Saint Patrick, Creeds, Common literacy
Scholasticism, Birth of universities, Spread of hospitals
St. Catherine of Siena, Augustine of Hippo "Confessions, City of God"
21
During what centuries did Augustine live?
3rd and 4th centuries
5th and 6th centuries
2nd and 3rd centuries
4th and 5th centuries
22
What was the dominant language in the western church during the Middle Ages?
Hebrew
Latin
Old English
Greek
23
The Catholic (Counter) Reformation includes:
Society of Jesus, Teresa of Avila, Council of Nicaea
Society of Jesus, Joan of Ark, Council of Nicaea
Society of Jesus, mother Teresa, Council of Trent
Society of Jesus, Teresa of Avila, Council of Trent
24
What is a canon?(two correct options)
"standard"
Storage containter
"Yard stick"
A weapon
25
Approximate dates/centuries of Crusades:(Two correct options)
1195-1391
11th - 12th Centuries
10th - 11th Centuries
1095-1291
26
The year 1453 is important for the:
Latin Christians sacked Constantinople
Constantine convenes Council of Nicaea
Muslim conquest of Constantinople (center of Eastern Orthodox Church)
Military campaigns to retake Holy Land from Islam
27
Why is modern Fundamentalism called Fundamentalism? (two correct options)
They believe in the “Fundamentals” of personal faith
In agreement to liberalism
Original Fundamentalists respond to the bible fundamentally
Response to liberalism
28
Who were the apologists and what did they do?
Medieval Christian writers, who apologized for their writings
Early Christian writers, who defended religious doctrines
Early Christian writers, who apologized for their writings
Medieval Christian writers, who defended religious doctrines
29
Who is the founder of Methodism?
Martin Luther
John Wesley
John Calvin
Ulrich Zwingli
30
“Allah” just means what in Arabic?
“Obeyer of god's will”
“Blessing”
“God”
“Amen”
31
What movement emerged in reaction to the dangers of imperial power and wealth?
Enlightenment
Swiss Reformation
Protestant Reformation
English Reformation
32
Why did others think Christians were a threat to society in the Roman Empire? What did they refuse to do?
They refused to: Pay Roman taxes
They refused to: Worship Roman/greek gods
They refused to: Marry Romans
They refused to: Fight Roman wars
33
Who wrote
Mere Christianity
?
Billy Graham
Chalres Darwin
J.R.R.Tolkien
C.S. Lewis
34
Who was the chief
political
leader of the English Reformation?
“Bloody” Mary
Henry VIII
Elizabeth I
Catherine of Aragon
35
Nicene Creed insists Jesus was “begotten not made, of one Being with the Father” Which Heresy disagreed with this?
Athanasius: homoiousios
Arius: heteroousios
Arius: homoiousios
Athanasius: homoousios
36
What are the three key evangelical responses to the Enlightenment?
Pietism, Fundamentalism, First Great Awakening
Pietism, Methodism, Third Great Awakening
Pietism, Methodism, Second Great Awakening
Pietism, Methodism, First Great Awakening