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APHG Semester 1 Review 2020-2021 Flashcards | StudBud
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APHG Semester 1 Review 2020-2021
APHG Semester 1 Review 2020-2021
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AP Human Geography Units 1-4
Flashcards
68 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
68
Answers
1
You can choose to view the SAHS webpage in 23 languages. This exemplifies
multiculturalism
syncretism
centrifugal force
assimilation
2
Absolute or relative location: there is a cockroach on top of Ms. Yates' book.
relative
absolute
3
T/F: People living in ethnic enclaves (such as Chinatowns) usually have a history of injustice by local governments.
True
False
4
The United Nations (UN) is a supranational organization with the primary goal of...
maintaining world peace & security
encouraging trade amongst North American states
loaning money to developing countries (LDCs)
creating a common market within Europe
5
The European Union (EU) primarily...
acts as a political & military alliance
acts as an international bank
promotes global cooperation & peace
makes travel & commerce more streamlined within Europe
6
"Cultures are different from one another, no one culture is better or worse than another." This is an example of...
ethnocentrism
cultural relativism
7
A country that contains just one nation of people:
multinational state
nation-state
8
Set of international agreements enabling states to extend their boundaries offshore:
Geneva Convention
The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea
Trans-Pacific Partnership
North Atlantic Treaty Organization
9
Which of the following cannot be seen in the cultural landscape of a place?
language
religion
temporary folk cultural festivals
economic activity/industry
10
The lowest natural increase rates are found in countries in which stage of the DTM?
Stage 4
Stage 5
Stage 3
Stage 1
11
People who practice Hinduism do not eat beef. The McAloo Tiki Burger (potato&pea) @McDonalds in India is an example of
relocation diffusion
stimulus diffusion
contagious diffusion
hierarchical diffusion
12
System of shared political power between whole-country & regional sub-units of area/territory:
unitary state
federal state
13
What is this gif representing?
the spread of Buddhism
the spread of Hinduism
the spread of Islam
the spread of Judaism
14
T/F: Political boundaries always coincide with patterns of language, religion & ethnicity.
True
False
15
What geospatial technology would this image be representing?
Bluetooth
GPS
GIS
Remote Sensing
16
What force is responsible for most of the political boundaries in modern Africa?
democracy
Christianity
Islam
European colonialism
17
A man gets a job in Atlanta and moves from Los Angeles. Along the way he finds a better job. What is this?
Intervening Obstacle
Guest worker
agricultural density
Intervening Opportunity
18
What religion?: Contagious diffusion during Roman times AND Relocation diffusion during colonialism.
Buddhism
Islam
Judaism
Christianity
19
China invests in Nigerian infrastructure projects to exert indirect control of their land and resources is an example of
neocolonialism
colonialism
devolution
irredentism
20
What country would you find this type of traditional architecture?
Belgium
China
Brazil
Kenya
21
What is an example of sustainability?
throwing away a plastic water bottle in the trash
buying and throwing away a new outfit every single day
recycling your old newspapers
only using coal to heat a home
22
Ethnic religions are diffused through what type of diffusion?
expansion diffusion
relocation diffusion
23
Jimmy thinks America is the greatest and the culture within it is the best and all other cultures suck. Example of...
cultural relativism
ethnocentrism
24
Ex: Singaporean cuisine is influenced by many countries' food including Chinese, Indonesian, Malay, Indian, Thai etc.
acculturation
syncretism
assimilation
multiculturalism
25
Map Scale_________, Scale of Analysis___________
global, sub-national
national, sub-national/state
regional, national
global, national
26
Government policy of extending power, influence, and/or control of territory:
imperialism
isolationism
separatism
sovereignty
27
Emigrants sending money back to their family in their country of origin would ______ that country's economy.
hurt
do nothing to
help
28
India and the United Kingdom have approximately the same arithmetic density. Therefore....
They have the same output per farmer
The same pressure is place on the land for food
Produce the same amount of agriculture
They have the same number of people per area of land
29
All of the following historic events have shaped the modern world political map EXCEPT:
European colonialism throughout the world
the break-up of the Soviet Union
the race to grant Antarctica statehood
post-WWII choices about territory/states made by the Allies
30
Kanye wears Yeezy's, and now Liam, who loves Kanye West and follows him on Instagram, buys Yeezy's. Example of:
hierarchical diffusion
relocation diffusion
contagious diffusion
stimulus diffusion
31
The Weisman Art Museum is an example of
indigenous architecture
traditional architecture
postmodern architecture
32
True or false: all map projections distort one or more of the following: shape, area, distance, direction
False
True
33
A country with a CBR of 45 and CDR of 10 is likely in which stage of the DTM?
Stage 3
Stage 2
Stage 1
Stage 4
34
Maria moves from Mexico to the U.S. She speaks voluntarily speaks Spanish at home and English at school. Example of...
syncretism
assimilation
acculturation
35
Determinism or possibilism?
possibilism
determinism
36
T/F: Gerrymandering affects politics at the national level in the United States.
False
True
37
All of the following are considered "pronatalist" EXCEPT...
free child care
free college tuition
increased taxes
paid time off from jobs held by mothers
38
Japan has a high_______ dependency ratio.
elderly
youth
39
a region based around a node or focal point
vernacular/perceptual region
functional region
formal region
40
Which of the following countries would most likely initiate a "pronatalist" population policy?
Sudan
India
United States
Japan
41
Which stage of the DTM does an increase in access and quality of healthcare begin to show?
Stage 3
Stage 2
Stage 4
Stage 1
42
The Kurds are a...
stateless nation
nation-state
multinational state
territory
43
What two general trends have shaped the world's political map since the end of WW2?
military interventions & climate change
feudal societies & the spread of autocracy
colonization & The Columbian Exchange
independence/decolonization movements & spread of democracy
44
Which one does NOT belong relating to transhumance
livestock
refugees
seasonal
change in elevation
45
Which type of region is the most likely to change shapes?
formal
functional
vernacular/perceptual
46
The North American Free Trade Agreement...
encourages trade between Pacific Rim countries
encourages tax-free trade between the US, Mexico & Canada
was a response to the Warsaw Pact during the Cold War
serves as a military alliance
47
What spatial pattern would this map be showing best?
elevation
clustering
dispersal
relative distance
48
Thousands of men from LDCs traveled to Qatar in order to build the 2022 Men's World Cup Stadiums. This is an example of
voluntary guest work
urban to rural migration
forced migration
climate refugees
49
T or F: lingua francas are helpful when two countries trade and their primary languages are different
False
True
50
Something that creates/promotes unity within a state or nation:
federalism
centrifugal force
centripetal force
blockbusting
51
Creates conflict within a nation or state/country:
devolution
centripetal force
centrifugal force
irredentism
52
The role Twitter played in the Arab Spring can be seen as...
changing cultural landscapes
the latest iteration of the Cold War
globalization & technology challenging state sovereignty
centripetal forces in the modern era
53
When a state breaks apart into multiple, separate states along ethnic or national lines:
Balkanization
irredentism
separatism
devolution
54
Who would be the most likely person to move?
A single, young man looking for a job.
An old couple on the brink of retiring.
A family of 6 who currently lives near family.
A married woman with two children and a job.
55
Which of the following have NOT contributed to the global TFR decline?
pronatalist policies that encourage women to have more children
increased access to contraception in stage 2/3 countries
increased access to education for women
changing social values surrounding women's roles
56
Which is NOT an example of a decision politicians can make based on Census data?
Redistricting congressional boundaries based on population.
Building new schools in areas with a large population of children
Building more bookstores based on literacy rates in the area.
Adding more nursing homes to areas with large elderly population.
57
This concept of the world becoming "smaller" over time and space is one of the main contemporary causes of diffusion
time-space compression
ethnocentrism
colonialism
cultural divergence
58
This image shows border ___________ along the US-Canada border.
definition
delimitation
absolute location
administration
59
These maps are
designed for people to refer to for general information about places.
reference maps
thematic maps
60
Supranational means...
when countries engage in violent conflict over resources
extreme sense of pride in one's country
when many states come together to work towards a common goal
when a country is independent/free of outside rule
61
Roman ruins in London in front of traditional and modern architecture is an example of
cultural relativism
centripetal force
sequent occupance
centrifugal force
62
What type of map projection is this?
Mercator
Robinson
Gall-Peters
Winkel-Tripel
63
Neo-Malthusian theorists would advocate for what "preventative check" on population?
War
Disease
widespread famine
contraception/family planning
64
Which of the following religions is not commonly practiced within it hearth.
Hinduism
Christianity
Sikhism
Islam
65
Which of these two maps is a Large Scale Map?
The Top Map
The Bottom Map
66
Purple shows the distribution of _________, while green shows the distribution of _________.
Islam, Hinduism
Buddhism, Hinduism
Christianity, Islam
Judaism, Islam
67
In which stage of the DTM would Australia and Canada fit?
Stage 4
Stage 2
Stage 3
Stage 1
68
True or false: Neo-Malthusists believe that populations today still go over their resource carrying capacity.
False
True