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Human Body - Body Systems Flashcards | StudBud
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Human Body - Body Systems
Human Body - Body Systems
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The purpose of each of our body systems and what organs each system consists of.
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1
What organs make up your nervous system?
Brain, stomach, small intestine
Mouth, esophagus, stomach
Brain, spinal cord and nerves
Lungs, diaphragm and stomach
2
What body system helps break down food?
Respiratory System
Circulatory System
Digestive System
Nervous System
3
What body system takes nutrients and oxygen to and carbon dioxide and waste from the cells?
Nervous System
Digestive System
Respiratory System
Circulatory System
4
The digestive system is made up of which of the following organs?
Brain, nerves and spinal cord
Lungs, trachea and mouth
Mouth, brain, cells and large intestine
Esophagus, stomach, small intestine and large intestine
5
A reflex is a(n) __________ action.
involuntary
controlled
voluntary
deliberate
6
The _______ is the basic building block of the human body.
Organ
Cell
System
Tissue
7
What is the job of the circulatory system?
circulating blood
fighting diseases
breathing
digestion
8
What is the job of the white blood cells?
to carry oxygen
to fight infection
to clot blood
to remove carbon dioxide
9
It is easier to find your ________ after exercise rather than at a resting rate.
Muscle
Cell
Pulse
Breath
10
How does the diaphragm help breathing?
It releases a chemical that captures carbon dioxide.
It forces oxygen into and carbon dioxide out of the lungs.
It circulates oxygen through the alveoli.
It pushes against the tongue.
11
Which of the following is
NOT
part of the digestive system?
stomach
sinuses
pancreas
mouth
12
How many parts does each
SIDE
of the heart have?
three
two
one
four
13
What body system takes oxygen into the body and gives off carbon dioxide?
Respiratory System
Nervous System
Digestive System
Circulatory System
14
What body system controls movement of the human body?
Digestive System
Circulatory System
Respiratory System
Nervous System
15
What organs make up the circulatory system?
Brain, nerves and cells
Heart, blood vessels and blood
Stomach, mouth and nutrients
Skin, tissues and muscles
16
After food leaves the stomach, where does it go?
small intestine
large intestine
rectum
liver
17
Which is the smallest?
capillary
vein
esophagus
artery
18
The respiratory system consists of what organs?
Mouth, nose, trachea, lungs
Brain, spinal cord, nerves
Heart, cells, lungs
Mouth, stomach, small intestine, large intestine
19
What do the arteries do?
carry blood away from the brain
carry blood to your heart
clot blood
carry blood away from your heart
20
What is the correct bone name for your collarbone?
cranium
scapula
sternum
clavicle
