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PHS Midterm review by Daria Lind Flashcards | StudBud
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PHS Midterm review by Daria Lind
PHS Midterm review by Daria Lind
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Principles of Health test review for midterm. Created by Daria Lind
Flashcards
91 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
A ___ specializes in treating diseases of female reproductive system
Endodontist
Fematics
Orthopedist
Gynecologist
2
Any care that results in physical harm, pain, or mental anguish can lead to charge of _______
Abuse
license to practice
2 years in prison and loss of license to practice
2 years in prison
3
___ is the federal medical assistance program that pays for the health care of individuals with low incomes and disabled
Medicare
Deductible
Medicaid
Copayment
4
An___identifies and tracks diseases as they occur in a group of people and developing methods to prevent and control it
spread preventor
epidemiologist
Disease controlist
5
____ in the gastric juices responsible for killing bacteria, activating pepsin, and facilitating absorption of iron
Chyme
Hydrochloric acid HCI
Bile
6
Teamwork is learning to cooperate and collaborate well with others
False
True
7
A medical illustrator would be in which of the national healthcare standards categories?
Diagnostics
Health informatics
Safety
Ethics
8
Interruptions, distractions, medical terminology, speaking in a soft voice are factors that interfere with ___ process
Terminological
Surgical
communication
Writing
9
Being able to look at another person's feelings, situation, and motives demonstrates empathy
True
False
10
The first human kidney transplant was performed in
1548
1949
1768
1954
11
Organ in the stomach that produces insulin
Pancreas
Liver
Gallbladder
12
Which degree is awarded by a college or university after a prescribed course of study that usually lasts 4 or more years
Associate
Masters
Bachelors
Doctorate
13
State goals in a positive manner and try to avoid negative goals is an effective way to establish __ and __ term goals
Short and long
Little and big
14
___'s studies formed the basis for psychology and psychiatry
Sigmund Freud
Ben Carson
Louis Pasteur
Dorothea Dix
15
Being able to understand and recognize another person's feelings, situation, and motives demonstrates empathy
True
False
16
___ is the father of medicine
Edward Jenner
Jonas Salk
Hippocrates
Gabriel Fahrenheit
17
Using good judgement in what you say and do making sure that a patient's rights are not violated demonstrates
moral behavior
ethical behavior
18
A genetic counselor provides information to individuals and families on ___ diseases or ___ conditions
blood, inherited
worldwide, blood
genetic, inherited
19
Writing threats or abusive statements is an example of ___ abuse
sexual
verbal
physical
20
What is the agency that compiles statistics on disease and publishes health information?
International medical care (IMC)
CDC
World Health Organization
21
The ability to begin/follow through with a task and to determine things that need to be done indicates someone who has _
Integrity
Empathy
Self motivation
22
Intestinal juice produced by the small intestine contains the enzyme ___
Amylase or amylopsin
Lactase
Peptidase
23
Joseph Lister first used ___and___ to prevent infection during surgery
penicillin and H20
antiseptics and disinfectants
nitrogen and oxygen
Hydrochloric acid and Stomach acid
24
A ___ specializes in treating diseases and disorders of the stomach and intestine
gastroenterologist
Neurosurgeon
Medical illustrator
Endodontist
25
Different types of fractures:Comminuted
bone pulled inward, often in skull injuries
bone bent/partially broken
bone shattered in pieces
bone twisted in spiral
26
Having the ability to say or do the kindest or most fitting thing in a difficult situation shows
tact
patience
27
A ___ is a legal document that allows an individual to state what measures should or should not be taken
Living will
document
28
Hospice provides ___ care that provides support and comfort and is directed to allowing the person to die with dignity
Palliative
Subjective
Objective
Deductive
29
AGAIN: which organs are in pelvic cavity? 3 answer choices are correct.
Rectum
Bladder
Reproductive system
All of intestines
30
A medical specialist who treats diseases of elderly individuals is a(n) ___
elderlastist
medicaidist
nurse
Geriatrician
31
Florence Nightingale started the professional education of
Students
Nurses
Medicalists
Surgeons
32
Function of bile:
emulsify fats
guide feces
digest enzymes
33
A forensic science technician would be in which of the national healthcare standards?
Teamwork
Therapeutic services
biotechnology research and development
34
Pupils in the eyes ___ to improve vision when a stressor causes the body to go into alarm or warning mode
Dilate
constritc
35
What year was the first test tube baby born in England?
1768
1981
1970
1564
36
Being ___ and ___ of performing a task allows for accuracy
bland
vague
Thorough
Precise
37
Body parts in the front of the frontal plane are called
Ventral or anterior
False
True
38
What is a freely movable joint?
Amphiarthrosis
Synarthrosis
Diarthrosis
39
The ability to be ___/___, to be ___ and to control your ___ indicates patience
calm/tolerant, understanding, patience
calm/tolerant, understanding, temper
easy/ different, sane, emotions
40
A negative attitude and constant complaints is an example of a ___ barrier to communication
Physical
Language
Psychological
Mental
41
Different types of fractures: Spiral
bone bent/partially broken
bone shattered in pieces
bone pulled inward, often in skull injuries
bone twisted in spiral
42
Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) was identified as a disease in what year?
1548
1976
1981
1880
43
Libel is
written defamation
spoken defamation
44
4 minute optional break, if not : who is excited for exams?!
bro.
lowkey me
45
which organs are in pelvic cavity? 3 answer choices are correct.
All of intestines
Reproductive system
Rectum
Bladder
46
Different types of fractures: Greenstick
bone pulled inward, often in skull injuries
bone twisted in spiral
bone bent/partially broken
bone shattered in pieces
47
Using a caller ID is part of which step in an effective time management plan?
Put together
Organizing
Keeping positive
Avoiding distractions
48
Who does TRICARE provide coverage for health care expenses for?
Family of military
Children under the age of 12
Active duty/retired military
Old people
49
___ is a CAM therapy which uses breathing and muscle relaxation techniques to quiet the mind
Mindfulness
Mastication
Meditation
Irregularation
50
Using directional terms, fill in the blank. The elbow is __________ to the wrist
Distal
Proximal
Lateral
Medial
51
Different types of fractures: Depressed
bone pulled inward, often in skull injuries
bone bent/partially broken
bone twisted in spiral
bone shattered in pieces
52
Preventing Health care fraud and abuse, tax-related health provisions, health care access, portability, renewability
CDC
BLT
HIPAA
WHO
53
The body is facing forward in anatomical position
False
True
54
True or False: the types of care offered by a home health care facility include: Hospice, Rehab, Mental Health
False
True
55
Which dental specialist treats diseases of the pulp, nerves, blood vessels, and roots of teeth?
pedodontist
endodontist
Dentist
orthodontist
56
What is bursitis?
food in stomach after acid acted on it
chewed up food
Fluid-filled sac that reduces friction between tissues
57
___ is a CAM therapy based on beliefs that when life (Chi) energy is blocked as it flows through meridians
radiation
Acupressure
Sanitation
Meditation
58
What is a barrier to communication?
Presence
Culture
59
Being prompt when reporting to work, avoiding absences, and completing assigned tasks on time demonstrates dependability
False
True
60
the cavity that contains the _____ is the orbital cavity
eyes
mouth and nose
head, shoulders, knees, and toes!
eyes and ears
61
A ___ is a medical specialist that treats diseases of the skin
skiletician
dermatologist
geriatrician
optomologist
62
In 1928 ___ discovered penicillin
Hippocrates
Florence Nightengale
Alexander Flemming
Marie Curie
63
A _____ is a process by which a government agency authorizes individuals to work in a given occupation
mature
Legal Job
Authorized job
Licensure
64
What does -ase mean?
Enzyme
Protein
Sugar
65
What is a barrier to communication?
Physical
Areal
66
Edward Jenner developed a vaccine for ___ in 1796
smallpox
tumors
cowpox
acid reflux
67
Down's syndrome is a genetic disease that ___ counseling centers often deal with
genetic
tricare
medical
family
68
___ therapy is a CAM therapy which uses special machines to produce negatively charged ions to treat respiratory issues
Acupuncture
Ionization
Meditation
Medicinal
69
Bifocals for glasses were invented by ___
James Madison
Bracular Spectacular
Benjamin Franklin
Meemaw
70
slander is
written defamation
spoken defamation
71
An area where 2 or more bones join together are ___
Tendons
Joints
Ball and Socket
Limbs
72
Enjoying your work or having a positive attitude displays
good behavior
attitude
enthusiasm
73
If a health care worker sends information to an insurance company without patient's written consent, this can be
slander
libel
written defamation
74
False imprisonment is ______________________
Unlawful attack of someone's free will because of their opinion
Unlawful restraint or restriction of a person's freedom of movement
Someone going to prison because they killed someone
75
What is a barrier to communication?
Psychological
Mental
76
Which dental specialist replaces natural teeth with artificial teeth or dentures?
technodontist
orthodontist
prosthodontist
Dentist
77
_____ are the national healthcare standards that specify the knowledge and skills required of workers with documentation
Health information
World Health Organization
CDC
Health informatics services
78
H5N1 virus is also known as ___
chicken pox
Avian flu
Corona virus
monkey pox
79
Patients must sign a consent form to allow a birth or death certificate to be recorded is a privacy standard required
True
False
80
Circular muscle between stomach and small intestine is the _________
Pyloric sphincter
Cardiac sphincter
81
If a physician fails to use a degree of skill commonly expected and the person receiving the care is injured, this is
Defamation
Slander
Malpractice
Libel
82
___ is showing truthfulness and integrity and being willing to admit mistakes so they can be corrected
Body language
Looking attentively
Nodding
Honesty
83
What is located in buccal cavity?
mouth
eyes
throat and mouth
nose and mouth
84
The ancient ___ were the first to develop public health and sanitation systems
Arabs/Muslims
Greek
Romans
Egyptians
85
An orthopedist treats diseases and disorders of ___and___
Teeth and palates
Arms and Legs
None of the above
Bones and Muscles
86
Mr. Ellis says that he is very warm would be an example of a ___ observation
Subjective
Objective
87
A patient is entitled to free care regardless of circumstances
False
True
88
An ophthalmologist specializes in diseases with the
mouth
eyes
ears
nose
89
The polio vaccine was developed in 1952 by ___
Jerard Gilsber
Robert Koch
Joseph Lister
Jonas Salk
90
A ___ is a specific amount of money a patient pays for a particular service regardless of total cost of that service
copayment
deductible
Integrative
91
Slapping a patient is an example of a tort
True
False