8th Gr Religion Final

____ wrote a rule for monks and lived by the motto Ora et labora (“Pray and work”).

The New Testament book that gives an account of the very earliest days of the Church is the ____.

Clement VII was an antipope who established a papal court in France in defiance of the true pope, Urban VI, in Rome.

The ____ met from 1545 to 1563, in three sessions under the leadership of three popes, to confront the need for reform

____ is associated with the beginnings of Church music.

The French word ____ means “rebirth.”

In 1054 a division, or schism, took place in Catholicism, separating the Church in the ____ parts of the Roman Empire.

The ____ of the Renaissance emphasized the belief that everyone is made in God’s own image and likeness.

A life dedicated to prayer, work, study, and the needs of society

In 1095, what Pope called on all Christian rulers to organize a pilgrimage to “take back the cross”.

The Council of Chalcedon, in 451, is considered the ____ of the first four ecumenical councils.

The ____ is the sacred law of faith given by God to Moses.

The Holy Land included the holy city of __________.

What Council set down a creed to express clearly the full divinity and full humanity of Jesus.

______________is a life dedicated to prayer, work, study, and the needs of society.

___ is the term used to describe the changing of the bread and wine into the Body and Blood of Christ that takes place.

_____is a false doctrine that states that God, Chooses who goes to heaven and to hell since the begining.

By the late Middle Ages, few laypeople spoke or understood ,the language of the Mass.

__________ is the word used to describe a man who is not the true pope but who claims to be the pope.

A place where monks or nuns live

What did Pope Clement V do in 1305?moved the papacy from Rome to Vienna, a city in southeastern France.

The principle or aim of promoting unity among the world's Christian Churches.

From the earliest days of the Church, many Catholics followed the spiritual practice of going on ____ to shrines.

Of or relating to the Church

Who made Christianity the official religion of the Roman Empire?

The transitional period between the end of the Middle Ages and the start of the Modern Age is known as the _________.

The buying and selling of spiritual things, or Church offices

What two great orders of friars began during the High Middle Ages.

The word ____ refers to beliefs and practices that have been passed down to us from the time of Christ and the Apostles.

During the ________________ thousands of Christians were martyred and Church property was confiscated.

An ___________________council is a council “of the whole world.”

During the 7th and 8th centuries, armies of Muslims conquered much of the Middle East, including the holy sites in ____.

The disciple Stephen became a _________ by witnessing to the faith and dying rather than denying his belief in Christ.

The early Christians compiled for the Church the official list, or ______________, of Sacred Scripture.

The Renaissance philosophy that placed an increased emphasis on the human person is ____.

What are the two main parts of the Bible called?

In the late Middle Ages it became common practice for even the most religious Christians to only receiveHoly Communion__

The early Christians who were not Jewish were known as ____.

A medieval military expedition, one of a series made by Europeans to recover the Holy Land from the Muslims in the 11th.

___wrote the Ninety-five Theses, a list of Church-related issues in need of reform.

Fourteen books of the New Testament are ____, or letters which were written by, or at least attributed to Saint Paul.

____ was a Father of the Church who translated the Bible into Latin from Hebrew and Greek.

In 313 the Emperor ____________ signed the Edict of Milan, which gave Christians the freedom to worship openly.

The word ____ comes from the Latin word for “beggar” and is used to describe a new form of religious life.

The last book of the Bible, the Book of __________, calls believers in Christ to look forward with hope to eternal glory

In 1095, what Pope called on all Christian rulers to organize a pilgrimage to “take back the cross”.

Saint Basil the Great developed a ___________ for monks, calling them to a life dedicated to serving God in other people

TheProtestant reformers who rejected the validity of infant Baptism and baptized adults again were known as___.

When the Lord Chancellor of England,___,refused to recognize the king as supreme head of the English Church.

What are the evangelical counsels that sisters, nuns, brothers and monks professed?

The ____ was the list of issues in need of reform that Martin Luther nailed to the door of the church at Wittenberg.

What did Pope Clement V do in 1305?moved the papacy from Rome to Vienna, a city in southeastern France.

The Holy Spirit first descended on the community of Jesus’ disciples during a feast called ____.