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LSA WH Greece & Rome
LSA WH Greece & Rome
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WH Greece and Rome Review #7th9thgrade
Flashcards
62 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
62
Answers
1
After expelling the Jews from Jerusalem following two revolts, the Romans renamed Judea this:
Jordan
Palestine
Gaza
Israel
2
All the following are Roman architectural innovations
EXCEPT:
The Flying Buttress
The Arch
Concrete
The Dome
3
All of the following are considered among the greatest writers of Greek tragedies
EXCEPT
:
Aristophanes
Euripides
Aeschylus
Sophocles
4
They were the two most famous Greek historians.
Herodotus & Thucydides
Aristotle & Plato
Herodotus & Homer
Sophocles & Thucydides
5
By taking the title "Augustus," or "majestic one", he became Rome's first emperor in 37 B.C.
Marcus Aurelius
Nero
Tiberias
Octavian
6
This Roman leader tried to preserve Roman culture by establishing a "second Rome" in the East.
Theodosius
Constantine
Ovaltine
Octavian
7
Constantine's
"second Rome,"
center of the Eastern Empire, is today the modern city of _______.
Baghdad
Florence
Tehran
Istanbul
8
At its height, the Roman Empire included all of the following modern nations
EXCEPT
:
England
Scotland
France
Spain
9
Former Roman soldier Alaric led members of this tribe in a 410 A.D. siege & looting of Rome.
Visigoths
Huns
Mongols
Celts
10
The Greek city-state best known for its emphasis on the arts was?
Carthage
Athens
Salamis
Sparta
11
Alexander the Great died in June _______.
93 AD
323 BC
204 AD
108 BC
12
Following Alexander's death, his empire was divided among all the following generals
EXCEPT
:
Ptolemy
Antigonus
Seleucus
Oracles
13
Phillip II's son Alexander was tutored by this most famous Greek scholar.
Aristotle
Plato
Ovid
Socrates
14
Winners of the Greek Olympics were awarded what as a prize?
Olive Wreath
Royal Title
Olive Oil
Gold Medal
15
This famous Athenian general rebuilt Athens after the Persian war, including the Parthenon.
Phidias
Pericles
Alexander
Oracles
16
The two colors of the Greek flag are ________ and ____________.
Green and Blue
Red and Yellow
Blue and White
Red and White
17
This blind Greek poet wrote the
Illiad
and the
Odyssey
.
Aristotle
Homer
Plato
Socrates
18
All of the following are popular Greek foods
EXCEPT:
Baklava
Rigatone
Gyros
Moussaka
19
Roman soldiers and legions were routinely equipped with all of the following
EXCEPT:
Hinged armor allowing excellent mobility
Mechanical crossbows
Long pikes for use in the phalanx
Leather hobnailed sandals for marching
20
This Greek mathematician and philosopher was certainly not "square."
Euclid
Aristotle
Icarus
Pythagoras
21
The Parthenon in Athens, the most famous structure of ancient Greece, was built as a temple to:
Athena
Mars
Neptune
Zeus
22
Alexander the Great's empire extended as far to the east as the modern nation of?
Afghanistan
India
Iran
Egypt
23
The Roman Army used this very successful battle technique borrowed from the Greeks.
Phalanx
Turtle
Roman Square
Roman Box
24
The Greek city-state best known for its warlike nature was?
Sparta
Troy
Thebes
Athens
25
Thanks to the use of concrete, construction of the Colosseum took the Romans only ____ years.
Five
Six
Nine
Ten
26
This Roman city was all but wiped out in the eruption of the Mount Vesuvius volcano in 79 A.D.
Venice
Rome
Milan
Pompeii
27
With the death of its last emperor, the Roman Empire officially came to an end in _______ A.D.
475
476
410
500
28
The Roman Army was divided into basic combat units called?
Legions
Phalanxes
Divisions
Battalions
29
This Roman author is best known for his work
The Aeneid
.
Ovid
Virgil
Titus
Homer
30
This Roman poet immortalized the epic gladiatorial fight between Verus and Priscus.
Virgil
Cicero
Ovid
Marshall
31
All of the following famous Americans are of Greek descent
EXCEPT:
Kelly Clarkson
Adam Sandler
Jennifer Anniston
Tina Fey
32
The area where ancient Persia was once located is today the modern nation of ________.
Afghanistan
Turkey
Iran
Iraq
33
Romans used this architectural innovation to support great weight in multi-story structures.
Concrete
The Dome
Ionic Columns
The Arch
34
In 430 BC, an outbreak of this deadly disease reduced the population of Athens by one-third.
Bubonic Plague
Dysentery
Typhus
Measles
35
Homer's
Illiad
&
Odyssey
describe the adventures of this Greek warrior in the Trojan War and on his way home to Greece.
Spartacus
Odysseus
Achilles
Alexander
36
In gladiatorial combat, a
retiarius
specialized in the use of __________.
Short Spear
Fighting Wild Beasts
Heavy Armor
Net and Trident
37
Greek city states such as Athens and Sparta were known by this term.
Polis
Salamis
Democracies
Oligarchies
38
SUPER BONUS ROUND:
In what year were the first Olympic games held in ancient Greece?
203 BC
475 AD
776 BC
193 AD
39
In 80 A.D., Roman emperor Titus inaugurated the new Colosseum with ____ days of games & sport.
365 Days
60 Days
30 Days
100 Days
40
In the Roman army, legions were divided up into 10 smaller units called __________.
Platoons
Cohorts
Battalions
Squadrons
41
This Roman leader was assassinated on the floor of the Roman Senate during the "Ides of March."
Caesar
Nero
Octavian
Theodosius
42
This Greek scholar is remembered for his oath for physicians.
Bluto
Hippocrates
Plato
Socrates
43
This barrier marked the northernmost limit of the Roman Empire in Britain.
Scottish Highlands
Thames River
Hadrian's Wall
North Sea
44
Modern Greece shares a border with four other nations--Turkey, Albania, Bulgaria and _________.
Croatia
Hungary
Macedonia
Rumania
45
This Roman poet's greatest work was
Metamorphoses
.
Ovid
Homer
Virgil
Voltaire
46
This Roman emperor made Christianity the official state religion of the Roman Empire.
Justinian
Octavian
Constantine
Theodosius I
47
All of the following were suspects in the murder of Philip II of Macedonia
EXCEPT
:
His Wife
His Son
His Lover
His Daughter
48
This emperor oversaw the construction of the Roman Colosseum, a massive arena seating 50,000.
Vespacian
Caesar
Caligula
Nero
49
The Roman numeral XCIX represents what modern number?
99
2016
119
36
50
The period between the fall of Rome and the Renaissance is known by historians as the _______.
The Reformation
The Plague Years
The Middle Ages
The Enlightenment
51
This Greek mathematician is considered the father of Geometry.
Diogenes
Euclid
Archimedes
Ptolemy
52
The legend of the 300 comes from the epic battle between the Spartans and Persians at _______.
Waterloo
Macedonia
Thermopylae
Salamis
53
This Greek philosopher is also know for his early research into the science of ballistics.
Homer
Aristotle
Socrates
Plato
54
Roman physicians often treated gladiators' injuries & were very skilled in treatment of these:
Puncture Wounds
Bone Fractures
Internal Injuries
Head Injuries
55
This invention allowed the Romans to become known for their massive construction projects.
Concrete
Brick
Roman Arch
Steel
56
This Carthaginian general took his elephants across the Alps in his effort to conquer Rome.
Octavian
Virgil
Darius
Hannibal
57
Athens and Sparta fought a series of wars which were called?
Peloponnesian Wars
Greek Wars
Culture Wars
Punic Wars
58
Outside of Greece itself, the world city with the largest number of Greeks living there is ___________.
Sydney, Australia
Rome, Italy
New York, USA
London, England
59
The Athenian navy came to Sparta's rescue by destroying the Persian fleet here in 480 BC.
Sardinia
Capri
Salamis
Corfu
60
Early Rome had which form of government?
Republic
Oligarchy
Dictatorship
Empire
61
Athens and Sparta were eventually conquered by this Macedonian king.
Darius III
Alexander
Phillip II
Phillip I
62
The population of modern Greece is approximately ______________.
31 million
11 million
5 million
73 million