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CK12 Oceans Unit Flashcards | StudBud
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CK12 Oceans Unit
CK12 Oceans Unit
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Questions from 9.1-9.10 in middle school CK12 Oceans unit
Flashcards
23 cards
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Questions
23
Answers
1
What source of energy drives surface ocean currents?
global winds
temperature differences
salinity differences
hurricanes
2
The main cause of tides is the pull of the moon's gravity.
False
True
3
Where does the salt come from that is in the oceans?
no one really knows, it's just a guess
minerals in rocks & soil carried by rivers
acid rain from precipitation into oceans
decaying animal & plant remains
4
The neritic zone is located beyond the _______ but not out as far as the oceanic zone.
low tide marker
high tide marker
benthic zone
photic zone
5
How does the ocean help to "level out" climate extremes around the planet?
Coriolis effect
upwelling
surface currents
downwelling
6
Name the storm waves caused by wind pushing water towards the coast & cause massive floods in a hurricane.
neap tides
tsunamis
rip tides
storm surges
7
What movement happens to ocean water molecules as wave energy passes through them?
move in circular motion & bob up/down
travel in a line and move far away
wiggle back & forth and move horizontally
8
Waves collapse when the wave's base can't support the wave's ___________.
trough
width
height
speed
9
Which type of tide reaches highest up the beach and goes lowest in the same day? Happens during full or new moon.
spring tides
neap tides
tsunami waves
diurnal tides
10
How is the ocean most commonly polluted?
trash and runoff from land
sewage from factories
acid rain from clouds
trash and dumping from ships
11
What ocean zone can be very wet & very dry all in the same day?
neritic zone
intertidal zone
aphotic zone
benthic zone
12
What is the missing ingredient needed by organisms that is lacking in ocean "dead zones".
salt
nitrogen
carbon dioxide
oxygen
13
What is the weight of all living organisms in an area?
gyre
density
salinity
biomass
14
What is the name of the "river" of warm ocean water that flows from So. Atlantic Ocean to Europe?
Gulf Stream Current
California Current
downwelling
upwelling
15
The percent of salt content in ocean water is called _______.
biomass
density
salinity
gyres
16
Most trash in the ocean comes from ships or offshore drilling.
False
True
17
Another name for "thermohaline circulation" is ______. This is what drives ocean circulation.
volcanic gases
icebergs
density
global winds
18
If salinity increased, then density would decrease.
True
False
19
How does dense, nutrient-rich cold water from deep ocean come to surface?
storm surges
Gulf Stream current
upwelling
water cycle
20
What ocean current makes it warmer in the UK than it would be otherwise?
upwelling
California current
Gulf Stream current
downwelling
21
Water molecules are "polar" which means it can easily _________ many substances.
boil
rust
freeze
dissolve
22
Photosynthes is happens in what ocean zone?
benthic
both aphotic and benthic
aphotic
photic
23
Loops of ocean water that travel long distances....
Gulf Stream Current
gyres
California Current
thermohaline circulation