The Renaissance was focused on three main points

Humanism, Individuallism, Classicism

The Italian condottieri were

mercenary leaders, occasionally ruling as military dictators

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Combined: AP Euro: Chp. 12 McKay Renaissance + AP Euro: Chp. 14 McKay

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AP Euro: Chp. 12 McKay Renaissance: AP Euro Ch. 12 of McKay #apeuro #mckay AP Euro: Chp. 14 McKay: Quiz of Ch. 14 of text #apeuro #mckay

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1
who painted the Arnolfini and his Wife?
Jan Rembrandt
Holbein
Jan Van Eyck
Albrecht Durer
2
Conquerors of Constantinople in 1453
Ottoman Turks
Genoans
Safavids
Akans
3
Considered perhaps the first Renaissance painter
Giotto
Masaccio
Ghiberti
Botticelli
4
Which of the following was NOT a Viceroyalty?
Peru
New Granada
Cuba
de la Plata
5
Women and common people were excluded from institutions of Renaissance culture
False
True
6
English lawyer, humanist, and author of Utopia
Castiglione
Machiavelli
Thomas More
Jan Hus
7
All major Renaissance artists were male
True
False
8
"It is better to be feared than loved, if you cannot be both."
Castiglione
Erasmus
Thomas More
Niccolo Machiavelli
9
Conducted the bonfire of the vanities, rejecting humanism
Girolamo Savonarola
Leonardo Bruni
Thomas More
Cosimo Medici
10
His bronze statue of David (1408-09) was the first since antiquity
Donatello
Van Eyke
Raphael
Rembrandt
11
Considered to be the“Father of Humanism”
Donatello
Thomas More
Petrarch
Michaelagelo
12
Written records of explored coastline
Maps
Portolans
Astrolabes
Caravels
13
"Men demonstrate their courage far more often in little things than in great.”
Petrarch
Baldassare Castiglione
Erasmus
Niccolo Machiavelli
14
Argued for natives' human rights
Pizarro
Cortes
Diaz
de las Casas
15
Finished the expulsion or baptism of Muslims and Jews in Spain in 1492
Henry VII
Penn and Teller
Ferdinand and Isabela
Phillip II
16
Banking family that ruled Florence:
Savonarola
Medici
Borgia
Sforza
17
Spiritual beings, either from the beginning or soon thereafter, become what they are to be for ever and ever.
Baldasare Castiglione
Giovanni Pico della Mirandola
Leonardo Da Vinci
Thomas More
18
Sailed around Africa to India
Pizarro
Diaz
Colon
de Gama
19
"the end justifies the means"
Castiglione
Leonardo Bruni
Botticelli
Niccolo Machiavelli
20
Wealthy African ruler. Could have explored the Atlantic
Ibn Battuta
Prester Jogn
Mamluk
Mansa Musa
21
Reaction against Renaissance ideals of balance, symmetry, simplicity and realistic use of color
realism
sfumato
classicism
mannerism
22
One of the "castas", a new cultural and ethnic group combining Spanish and Amerindian culture
Mestizo
Moorisco
Mullato
Chino
23
Painted the Last Supper
Raphael
Tintoreto
Da Vinci
Donatello
24
The Renaissance was focused on three main points
Art, music, architecture
Religion, money, community
Humanism, Individuallism, Classicism
History, individualism, religion
25
Wrote about how a courtier should behave
Castiglione
Machiavelli
Petrarch
Erasmus
26
He founded the Platonic Academy at the request of Cosimo de’ Medici in the 1460s.
Marsilio Ficino
Cosimode’ Medici
Baldassare Castiglione
Lorenzo Valla
27
Painted the School of Athens (1510-11), a quintessential example of humanism.
Raphael
Michaelangelo
Donatello
Leonardo
28
Important spice port (entrepot) conquered by Portuguese
Madeira
Potosi
Azores
Malacca
29
Another term for the Mexica
Tlaxcala
Aztecs
Mayan
Taino
30
Huuuge Silver mine
Venice
Mestizo
Tenochtitlan
Potosi
31
Emphasizes the study of Latin and Greek literature with the goal of understanding human nature
Classism
Idealism
Realism
Humanism
32
Which of the following was the first globally-traded commodity?
Spices
Sugar
Silver
Silk
33
Painted Mona Lisa
Da Vinci
Ghirlandaio
Bellini
Raphael
34
The belief that education should prepare leaders to be active in civic affairs
Scholasticism
Constructivism
Behaviorism
Civic Humanism
35
Civic humanist, political theorist, and author of The Prince (1513)
Niccolo Machiavelli
Pico della Mirandola
Lorenzo Valla
Leonardo Bruni
36
Which of the following helps explain Spanish behavior in the New World?
Reconquista
Risk of pirates
Fear of Ottomans
Loss of Spanish Armada
37
Wrote some plays. Just one of the foundations of the English language.
Michel de Montaigne
John Mandeville
William Shakespeare
Thomas More
38
The Italian condottieri were
merchants working in northern Europe.
reformers within the Catholic Church.
political leaders supporting the pope.
mercenary leaders, occasionally ruling as military dictators
39
Dutch humanist with a long list of publications, including In Praise of Folly
Giotto
Desiderius Erasmus
Johann Guttenburg
Thomas More
40
Wrote Oration on the Dignity of Man, one of the most famous work on humankind.
Baldassare Castiglione
Cosimode’ Medici
Pico della Mirandola
Lorenzo Valla
41
Interesting things that are not religious
secularism
stoicism
catholicism
baptism
42
"He who wishes to be obeyed must know how to command."
Castiglione
Machiavelli
Erasmus
Petrarch
43
Hereditary rulers of Italian cities
Condottieri
Signori
Communes
Popes
44
Really helped Cortes
Taino
Inca
Mexica
Tlaxcala
45
Wrote a travel diary. Saw dragons. (was fiction)
Christopher Columbus
John Mandeville
Magellan
Marco Polo
46
Painted the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel
Michelangelo
Tintoreto
Raphael
Donatello
47
Emphasizes the study of Latin and Greek literature with goals of understanding human nature
Humanism
Romanticism
scholasticism
idealism
48
First to use the term “humanism”
Leonardo Decarli
Leonardo Bruni
Leonardo Da Vinci
Leonardo Dicaprio
49
Slower than a galley, but more stable in rough seas and more cargo too
Caravel
Lateen
Portolans
Malacca
50
Exposed the Donation of Constantine as an 8th century fraud
Leon Battista Alberti
Leonardo Bruni
Pico della Mirandola
Lorenzo Valla
51
Most famous and innovative Flemish painter of the 15^th century
Jan Van Eyck
Rembrandt
Brueghel
Titian
52
Which of the following went from Eurasia to America in the Columbian Exchange?
Turkeys
Maize
Grapes
Syphulus
53
This work was done by which artist?
Raphael
Holbein
Bruegel
da Vinci
54
A quasi-slavery of native people in Spanish colonies
Serfdom
Viceroyalties
Encomienda
Tlaxcala
55
Which of the following did Ferdinand of Spain NOT do?
Conquer Grenada
Expel Jews
Christopher Columbus
Lose Catalonia to France
56
Conquered the Mexica with 75,000 native allies
Pizarro
Cartier
Cortes
Frobisher
57
Which of the following was NOT new in Renaissance art?
Allegory
Realism
Greek influences
Perspective
58
The first essayist
Shakespeare
Cortes
de Montaigne
Charles V
59
Decided there were these new continents
Christopher Columbus
Michel de Montaigne
Amerigo Vespucci
Bartolome de las Casas
60
"One who deceives will always find those who allow themselves to be deceived."
Erasmus
Niccolo Machiavelli
Castiglione
Thomas More
61
A person of Jewish origin who convertd to Christianity in Renaissance Spain was called a
Moriscos
Signori
Virtu
Conversos
62
Primary trade good produced with slaves
spices
sugar
potatoes
corn
63
It was the quintessential political treatise of the 16^th century.
Oration on the Dignity of Man
The Prince
Utopia
The Book of the Courtier
64
This is an example of
sfumato
contrapposto
impasto
chiaroscuro
65
Which of the following areas did Zheng He NOT explore?
Australia
India
Middle East
Africa
66
Which of the following was NOT an Italian Renaissance artist?
Splinter
Michelangelo
Leonardo
Donatello
67
Conquerer of the Inca
Pizzaro
Mansa Musa
Akan
Cortes
68
What is the REAL name of Christopher Columbus?
Christopher Columbus
Prester John
John Mandeville
Christobal Colón
69
Took SE Asia trading ports from the Portugeuse
Dutch
English
French
Spanish
70
A Renaissance Man who did it all.
Caravaggio
da Vinci
Raphael
Botticelli
71
He was the first to use the term “humanism.”
Niccolò Machiavelli
Petrarch
Marsilio Ficino
Leonardo Bruni
72
Used to find your latitude, useful for ocean navigation
Portolans
Astrolabe
Lateen
Chronometer
73
After the War of the Rose, he became the first Tudor king of England.
Mary Tudor
Edward VI
Henry VIII
Henry VII
74
promoted revival in classical literature & created new philological approaches to ancient texts
signori
condottieri
humanists
signoria
75
Which of the following is NOT a major cause of European exploration?
Seeking wealth
Religious conversions
Ottoman Turks
Search for slaves
76
Emphasized early Church writings that provided answers to improve society and reform Church.
Renaissance
Classics
Christian Humanism
Romance
77
Painted Mona Lisa (1503-1507), one of the great masterpieces in all of art history.
Donatello
Michaelangelo
Leonardo
Raphael
78
Architect who designed the dome of the cathedral in Florence
Francesca
Brunelleschi
Alberti
Mosaccio
79
The discoverers and claimers of Brazil
Venice
England
Spain
Portugal
80
Which war was fought between the Lancasters and the Yorks of England?
Hundred Year War
Battle of Bosworth
Battle of Hastings
War of the Roses
81
Who did NOT benefit from the Treaty of Tordesillas?
Catholic Church
Spain
Portugal
France
82
The _______, or middle class, was excluded from power in the Italian city-states.
signori
popolo
condottieri
signoria
83
Allows ships to sail into the wind
Lateen sails
Astrolabe
Caravels
Compasses
84
Who used the first permanent army in Europe?
Spanish monarchs, Ferdinand and Isabela
Prussian King Frederick
French King, Louis XI, the spider king
English king, Henry VIII
85
Characteristics of Humanism include all of the following except
The revival of antiquity in philosophy, literature, and art
Strong belief in individualism and human potential
The Christian church and the Pope always came first
Focused first on studying ancient languages: Latin &Greek
86
Sugar island in the Atlantic off of Africa
Aruba
Madeira
Bahamas
Hispaniola
87
Marco Polo supposedly reached China by
Portuguese ships
Silk Road
Zheng He's fleet
Arab ships
88
This is an example of which painting technique
sfumato
chiaroscuro
impasto
contrapposto
89
at first were largely corporate groups, the Church, and individuals like Lorenzo de’ Medici
painters
musicians
soldiers
patrons
90
Which of the following countries searched for a Northwest Passage?
Venice
Portugal
France
Spain
91
A “Renaissance man” who wrote about his various achievements.
Pico della Mirandola
Lorenzo Valla
Leon Battista Alberti
Leonardo Bruni
92
The illusion of depth
use of light and shadows
perspective
off balance
focus
93
Which of the following went America to Eurasia in the Columbian Exchange?
Small Pox
Bananas
Chilis
Silver
94
Wrote a treatise for how to train a gentleman
Erasmus
Machiavelli
Castiglione
Titian
95
This is an example of which painting technique?
chiaroscuro
sfumato
impasto
contrapposto
96
Which of the following was NOT a major Italian state in the Renaissance?
Ravena
Milan
Florence
Rome
97
Who sculpted David in marble?
Michelangelo
Splinter
Leonardo
Raphael
98
Ancient Greek; developed idea of latitude and longitude
Magellan
Ptolemy
Cortes
Diaz
99
Based on movable metal type by Johannes Gutenberg and facilitated by the availability of paper
compass
astrolabe
printing press
chronometer
100
In 1492 Columbus sailed the ocean blue and he met who?
Magellan
Taino
Japanese
Vikings

Combined: AP Euro: Chp. 12 McKay Renaissance + AP Euro: Chp. 14 McKay Flashcards | StudBud