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Foundations Week 1 Content
Foundations Week 1 Content
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1
The scope of practice of therapeutic massage is defined by
Federal legislation
each client
State legislation
AMTA
2
Which would be the best keyword to use when researching for a specific massage technique?
petrissage
restricted ROM
anxiety
geriatric
3
Which term do the Japanese use when referring to the points of stimulation in the body?
tsubo
shiatsu
ammo
tschanpua
4
Austrian physician ___ developed a method of gentle massage along the surface lymphatics, treating chronic lymphedema
Elizabeth Dicke
Emil Vodder
Maria Ebner
Albert J. Hoffa
5
A massage practitioner could have their license revoked, suspended, or canceled for any one of the following except
ethical or sexual misconduct with a client
being guilty of fraud or deceipt in obtaining a license
unwittingly endangering the health of a client
being engaged currently or previously in an act of prostitution
6
___ is a systematic and organized attempt to determine of one's supposition has validity
an abstract
scope of practice
evidence-informed practice
research
7
Forms of manipulation have been practiced in India for over 3,000 years & are an important part of this Hindu tradition
anatripsis
tsubo
chirurgy
Ayur-veda
8
The board certification does not
require CPR certification
require 750 hours of education
take the place of a license where one is required
lend an air of credibility to a practitioner
9
___ means healing with the hands
Anatripsis
Chirurgy
Medical Gymnastics
Edema
10
The Ling System of massage is better known as the ____ Movements.
German
European
Swedish
Asian
11
___ wrote extensively on the benefits of massage and hydrotherapy and published
The Art of Massage
in 1895
Benjamin Lee
Douglas O. Graham
Albert J. Hoffa
John Harvey Kellogg
12
The ability to locate, comprehend, and evaluate valid information and apply it to clinical practice is called
systematic review
continuing education
meta-analysis
research literacy
13
The ___ was an important cultural center in ancient Greece where citizens gathered to train their bodies and minds
marketplace
library
gymnasium
stadium
14
Most states require massage practitioners to ___ at their place of business
display their licenses
provide massage classes
provide clients with references
practice osteopathy
15
Through the efforts of ___, massage became recognized as fundamental to rehabilitation in physical therapy
Johann Mezger
George Henry
Charles Mills
Douglas O. Graham
16
In Medical gymnastics, movements performed by the patient in cooperation with the therapist are called ___ movements
duplicated
therapeutic
passive
active
17
Which one of the following licensed professionals may not practice massage?
athletic trainers
osteopaths
paramedics
RN's
18
Which part of a case report provides all the details necessary for another clinician to duplicate the author's work
results
abstract
discussion
case presentation
19
What refers to creating a practice based on a balance of scientific evidence, clinical experience, & client wishes?
systematic review
evidence-informed practice
continuing education
research literacy
20
The modern term for Chinese massage is
tuina,
which literally means
warm muscle
relax-stretch
constrict-release
push-pull
21
De Medicina,
written by ___, deals extensively with prevention and therapeutics using massage, exercise, and bathing
Celsus
Tiberius
Claudius Galen
Herodicus
22
___massage, introduced in 1985 by David Palmer, popularized the practice of massage in offices, malls, and airports
Chair
standing
sports
Table
23
____ massage services were made available to athletes for the first time in the 1984 Summer Olympics
Sports
Lymphatic
Swedish
Deep tissue
24
When preparing a case report, you should list your sources in which section?
abstract
references
discussion
results
25
Which is not one of the areas of learning outcomes identified in the ELAP Final Report?
adapting sessions for client's needs
Massage professional practices
assessment and documentation
Fee establishment and collection
26
Which type of research methodology typically provides the most reliable results with the least chance of bias?
case reporting
preliminary research
meta-analysis
anecdotes
27
A French barber-surgeon named ___ is credited with restoring the health of Mary, Queen of Scots, by use of massage
Mercurialis
William Harvey
Galen
Ambroise Pare
28
Elizabeth Dicke is credited with developing ____
Swedish massage
Connective Tissue massage
Rolfing
Deep transverse friction
29
When using the scientific method, what should you do next after making an observation and reviewing previous research?
Make a prediction
Create a hypothesis
Conduct an experiment
Report your findings
30
Which one of the following is not a service that falls outside of a massage therapist's scope of practice?
psychotherapy
acupuncture
therapeutic assessments
chiropractic
31
Massage that broadens the fibrous tissues of muscles, tendons, ligaments, breaking down adhesions and restoring mobility
connective tissue massage
Deep transverse friction massage
manual lymph drainage
shiatsu
32
Successful completion of the ___earns an individual the designation of being nationally certified in therapeutic massage
Federal massage certification exam
American accreditation exam
US massage exam
National certification exam
33
Some employers may request a ___ prior to allowing a massage practitioner to work for them
health certificate
registration fee
case study
abstract
34
Manual Therapy has been a major part of medicine for at least ___ years
5,000
1,200
3,000
500
35
Which would be the best resource to use to locate information about an ongoing interventional study?
Bing
WebMD
Wikipedia
Clinicaltrials.gov
36
Who wrote an encyclopedia of Arabic, Roman, & Greek practices with the use of exercise, diet & massage to treat disease?
Celsus
Rhazes
Galen
Avicenna
37
In 2007, the Federation of State Massage Therapy Licensing Boards created ___as a reliable Licensing exam
NCE
COMTA
MBLEx
AMC
38
The development of __ in the 1960's placed emphasis on stress prevention and control, and advocated massage
acupuncture
the wellness model
the human potential movement
medical gymnastics
39
The information in a case report is least likely to be reliable if
the author included a thorough bibliography citing their sources
the findings are easily repeated by other professionals
the organization funding the study will profit from results
it was reviewed by a variety of professionals
40
In his writings, Hippocrates used the word
anatripsis,
which meant the art of rubbing a part
deeply
downward
lightly
upward
41
The designation of the major massage technique classifications (effleurage, petrissage, etc.) is generally attributed to
Johann Georg Mezger
Douglas Graham
Herodicus
William Harvey
42
Which is a reason for the decline of popularity of massage in the early 20th century?
lack of mechanical alternatives
lack of evidence that massage offered any benefit
overabundance of quality massage schools
numerous incompetent practitioners