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The Business Cycle Flashcards | StudBud
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The Business Cycle
The Business Cycle
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Questions
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Answers
1
Which kind of unemployment is most likely to be experienced in a recession?
Cyclical
Frictional
Structural
2
In order to be called a recession, the economy must contract for at least how long?
6 months
1 year
6 weeks
4 quarters
3
Over a long time horizon, a nation's economy will increase.
False
True
Uncertain
4
Which of the following is NOT characteristic of an economic slowdown?
Higher levels of unemployment
High consumer confidence
Lower or sluggish sales
Lower real GDP
5
Unemployment rates tend to fall during economic contractions
False
True
6
In an economic expansion, the economy will most likely experience
Lower levels of investment
Deflation
High unemployment
Inflation
7
Consumer spending will typically decrease when the economy expands
False
True
8
Which is NOT a characteristic of an economic expansion?
Rising Investment
Higher consumer spending
Rising Unemployment
Lower inventories
9
All of the following are associated with economic slowdowns EXCEPT
Falling consumption
Rising unemployment
Technological advancement
Loss of consumer confidence
10
Which of the following must be true about Point E on the graph?
Inventories are very high
There is deflation occuring
Employment is falling
Consumer spending is increasing
11
There will be some inflation during economic expansions
True
False
12
Which of the following will cause aggregate supply to rise?
Improvement in productive technology
Loss of capital
Higher production costs
Declining labor productivity
13
A fall in aggregate demand is usually associated with a(n)
Expansion
Inflationary economy
Contraction
Economic boom
14
Which is NOT one of the phases of the business cycle?
Recession
Aggregate demand
Contraction
Expansion
15
GDP will decrease in all of the following situations EXCEPT
Declining government spending
Lower exports
Lower imports
Lower investment