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World History II Final Review
World History II Final Review
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1
World War I was fought
with guerilla warfare
atomic bombs
with blitzkrieg
in the trenches
2
The invention/device...
led to large increase in the price of books
was used to spin and press cotton
led to a massive increase in literacy across Europe
was used to torture non-Catholics
3
What Trade Route is This?
Silk Road
Maritime (Indian Ocean)
European Trade Network
Trans Saharan
4
What is Imperialism?
Charity for all
Domination over a country or region
Domination over a body of water
5
What empire/trade good combination is NOT correct
Mughals- Gems
China- Porcelain
Ethiopia- Tea
Ottomans- Coffee
6
Which of the following is
NOT
a characteristic of the Renaissance?
Renewed exploration of Greek and Roman literature
Increased secularism
Focusing everything on God/religion
A Humanistic approach
7
Enlightenment writers/philosophers primarily wrote about...
Increasing power to monarchs
The role of the Church
Scientific ideas
Relationships in society and government
8
Renaissance writers, artists and thinkers were primarily influenced by the Classical cultures of _______ and ________.
Rome and Italy
China and Japan
Greece and the Songhai Empire
Greece and Rome
9
Where is Russia?
3
2
10
9
10
What economic theory is characterized by market competition and entrepreneurship?
Communism
Socialism
Capitalism
11
What was not a cause of the French Revolution?
The king and queen were absolute monarchs
The enlightenment thinkers influenced how people thought of govt
There was a bread shortage and other economic problems
France was the weakest nation in Europe
12
All of the following were done at the Congress of Vienna EXCEPT:
Punish Napoleon and France for their actions
Redraw the map of Europe
Restore monarchies
Common goal of a balance of power
13
3.1 First explorer to circumnavigate the world
Magellan
Dias
Columbus
Da Gama
14
Napoleon could not defeat the Russians for all of the following reasons EXCEPT:
Winter conditions
The Russians used scorched earth policy
Russia had a great navy
Russia was too big of a country
15
What document was created to ensure French liberty and equality?
Bill of Rights
Tennis Court Oath
Petition of Rights
Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen
16
When William and Mary came to the throne of England, what did their government become?
Democracy
Constitutional Monarchy
Dictatorship
Absolute Monarchy
17
Judaism, Christianity, and Islam have which of the following in common?
belief in prophets such as Abraham and Buddha
belief in one God (monotheism)
belief that Medina is a holy city
belief that Jesus is the Son of God
18
The English Revolution was a constant struggle between what two powers:
Monarch and the People
Parliament and the Monarch
Parliament and the people
19
Tobacco and Corn came from...
America
Europe and Africa
20
3.1 Thought he made it to India, actually made it to Central America/Carribean
Magellan
Columbus
Da Gama
Dias
21
These two events helped inspire the people of France to rise up
American Revolution and Scientific Revolution
Reign of Terror and Scientific Revolution
American Revolution and Enlightenment
Enlightenment
22
What was the Iron Curtain?
the nickname for Margaret Thatcher
The invisible line dividing Europe between democracy and communism
American plane that dropped the atomic bomb on Hiroshima
23
Most Enlightenment thinkers did not believe the government should be chosen by the people.
False
True
24
What two religions would be in conflict under the Mughals?
Islam and Hinduism
Buddhism and Christianity
Islam and Judaism
Hinduism and Christianity
25
3.2 The Plantation System in the Americas increased demand for
Sugar
Rum
Guns
Slaves
26
What is the
MOST
significant reason for the decline of the native population in the Spanish colonies?
Conquistadors
Pollution
Diseases from Europe
Famine
27
What was not a trade good that traveled along the Tran-Saharan Trade Route?
Coffee
Salt
Ivory
Gold
28
Which revolution was not directly influenced by the Enlightenment?
Russian
French
American
Chinese
29
Who was the leader of Cambodia that killed 1/4 of his population?
Mao Zedong
Ho Chi Minh
Ngo Diem
Pol Pot
30
Where is Aztec Empire?
6
7
1
5
31
3.4 What trade goods were exported from Africa
Gold
Raw Materials
Slaves
All of the above
32
3.3 Which of the following items did NOT originate from the Eastern Hemisphere
Coffee
Bananas
Cacao (Chocolate)
Smallpox
33
Louis XIV was an absolute monarch of which country?
France
Russia
England
Germany
34
Where is the Ottoman Empire?
12
14
9
8
35
Who is credited with inventing the movable type printing press which was used to distribute millions books circa 1500?
Shakespeare
Martin Luther
Gutenberg
Galileo
36
The Korean and Vietnam Wars are examples of what policy?
isolationism
brinkmanship
containment
détente
37
President who ended the Cold War and stated" Mr. Gorbachev, tear down this wall."
Ronald Reagan
LBJ
Eisenhower
JFK
38
What was not a trade good that traveled on the Silk Road
Salt
Porcelain
Silk
Compasses
39
Luther's most famous act was...
nailing the 95 theses to the church door
developing the doctrine of predestination
nailing his 85 resignations to the Pope's door
writing two new Bibles in German and French
40
Where is the Sahara Desert?
5
7
12
9
41
Polytheism is...
believing in many gods
not believing in anything
believing in no gods
believing in only one god
42
Who developed the heliocentric theory?
Nicholas Copernicus
William Harvey
Ptolemy
Galileo Galilei
43
What Trade Route is This?
Trans Saharan
Maritime (Indian Ocean)
Silk Road
European Trade Network
44
Who rose to power after the French Revolution?
William and Mary
Robespierre
Louis XVIII
Napoleon
45
The Catholic Church reacted to the Reformation with various measures. This reaction is called ________.
Gathering of Popes
Counter Reformation
Great Catholic Reform
Protestant Reformation
46
3.3 Which of the following items did NOT originate from the Western Hemisphere
Corn
Livestock
Potatoes
Tobacco
47
All of the following were reasons Europeans undertook imperialism in Asia and Africa EXCEPT:
Communism
Social Darwinism
Racism
Nationalism
48
What is NOT one of the effects of the French Revolution?
Napoleon rose to fill the power vacuum
The king and queen were executed
France became and remained a peaceful democracy
France influenced revolutions in the Americas
49
What is an absolute monarchy?
King/Queen has no power
King/Queen is only a figurehead
Limited power with help from Parliament
Total control of government and its people
50
Where is India?
2
9
10
3
51
The period of time when France executed all threats and this was led by Maximilian Robespierre
French Terror
Reign of Terror
French Revolution
Reign of Good Hope
52
All are examples of absolute monarchs except for:
Louis XIV
Ivan the terrible
Charles I
William and Mary
53
3.2 What was NOT a motivation during the age of exploration
God
Glory
Revenge against the Turks
Gold
54
Who invented the law of gravity?
William Harvey
Galileo Galilei
Johannes Kepler
Isaac Newton
55
Who westernized Russia in the 1700s?
Catherine the Great
Josef Stalin
Ivan the Terrible
Peter the Great
56
3.4 What region was not part of the Triangle Trade?
Africa
Asia
Europe
Americas
57
What country is this?
Germany
England (United Kingdom)
Spain
France
58
What country is this?
England
Germany
France
Russia
59
What was Karl Marx famous work?
Wealth of Nations
Mercantilism Theory
Communist Manifesto
60
What would you have never found in China in the 1500s?
Free trade between Europeans and Chinese merchants
Trade, for it was illegal
Foreign Enclaves
A trade market controlled by the government
61
The humanism of the Renaissance period focused mostly on __________________.
religion
God
advancing Medieval Thought
the Individual
62
Which of the following assisted in the growth of industrialization?
Factories
Wealth
Natural Resources
All of the above
63
"White Man’s Burden” poem demonstrated which belief of Europeans during the Age of Imperialism?
World Peace
Racial Superiority
Isolationism
64
Latin American Revolutionaries were inspired by what two countries:
France and USA
Russia and China
Cuba and Costa Rica
65
Factories involved all of the following except:
Life expectancy rose
Harsh Conditions
Men, women, and children competing for wages
Owners controlled lifestyles
66
What country is this?
France
Germany
England
Russia
67
Louis XIV's famous home
Coliseum
Taj Mahal
Palace of Mazarin
Palace of Versailles
68
What happened on October 29, 1929?
Hitler took Poland
WWI ended
Lenin died
Stock Market Crashed
69
Which Enlightenment thinker believed in separation of powers?
Baron de Montesquieu
Rousseau
Mary Wollstonecraft
Voltaire
70
Who controlled Constantinople until the Ottomans conquered them?
Russia
Greece
Byzantine Empire
Islamic Kingoms
71
Which religion is not paired with its sacred text?
Islam – Qur'an
Hinduism – Vedas
Buddhism – Bible
Judaism – Torah
72
Where is the Mughal Empire?
3
13
14
6
73
Which of the following was NOT a cause of World War 1?
Communism
Militarism
Nationalism
Alliances
74
What is a common trait among Age of Reason thinkers?
Favored medieval ideas
Used logic and reason to examine natural laws
Favored absolute monarchies
Received support from the Catholic Church
75
Where is China?
2
3
9
10
76
Where is Japan?
13
5
4
3
77
Who started the independence movement in Haiti?
Toussaint L'Ouverture
Simon Bolivar
Miguel Hidalgo
78
The __________________ was a 14 day nuclear stand off between Cuba and the US.
Cuban Dilemma
Bay of Pigs
Fidel Castro's Revolution
Cuban Missile Crisis
79
3.1 Which explorer's route is this?
Columbus
Magellan
Dias
Da Gama
80
3.2 Which of the following is not an Asian good that was sought by Europeans?
Silk
Potatoes
Spices
Porcelain
81
Which of the following estates were unhappy with conditions in France leading up the Revolution?
Fourth
First
Second
Third
82
Which Enlightenment thinker believed in "life, liberty, and property"?
Voltaire
John Locke
Rousseau
Thomas Hobbes
83
Where is the Ottoman Empire?
10
3
9
2
84
Why did factory workers employ children?
Cheap Labor and it kept profits high
Discipline
To provide a skill
To provide education
85
Which of the following was
NOT
a provision of the Treaty of Versailles?
Forced Germany to pay war reparations
Increased the size of the Germany’s military and navy
Resulted in the loss of territory for Germany, including their colonies
Forced Germany to accept sole responsibility for starting the war
86
Who played a large role in the Reformation and was known for the doctrine of Predestination?
John Wycliffe
Martin Luther
John Calvin
Thomas Moore
87
Who was the Communist leader in China?
Ngo Dihn Diem
Jiang Jieshi
Mao Zedong
Ho Chi Minh