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INTRO TO BIOLOGY Flashcards | StudBud
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INTRO TO BIOLOGY
INTRO TO BIOLOGY
20 terms
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INTRO
Flashcards
20 cards
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1
A SIGNAL TO WHICH AN ORGANISM RESPONDS
COMMUNITY
GENE
STIMULI
SPECIES
2
ALL ORGANISMS ARE COMPOSED OF ONE OR MORE ______________________
TISSUES
ORGAN SYSTEMS
ORGANS
CELLS
3
A description of something using your 5 senses. Not an opinion. Measurable.
Independent Variable
Observation
Inference
Dependent Variable
4
What is the dependent variable in the following lab: Does water pH affect the number of tadpoles born?
number of tadpoles born
amount of sunlight
pH of water
temperature of water
5
Movement is a characteristic of life
true
false
6
All of the following are constants from the first Penny Lab except:
same dropper
same technique
same type of water
Side of the penny
7
THE STUDY OF LIVING ORGANISMS
BOTANY
BIOLOGY
ECOLOGY
PSYCHOLOGY
8
What is an independent variable?
The variable that reacts to the change (what you measure)
Something that you as the scientist change
9
Which is NOT a characteristic of life?
made up of cells
grow and develop
has DNA
ability to breathe
10
What was the dependent variable in the Penny Lab (both part 1 and Part 2)?
Number of drops of water
the side of the penny
dropper technique
type of water
11
Qualitative data is:
non-numerical observations
whole number observations
numerical observations
non-integer data
12
What is quantitative data?
descriptive data; words used
numbered data; graphs or charts used
study of life
variety; many different kinds
13
Why do scientists use the Scientific Method?
To do a fun experiment
To make sandwiches
To prove an answer to a question
To compare their work to others
14
The steps of the scientific method..
Must all be used in every scientific investigation.
Always result in the development of a theory.
Must always be used in the same order.
Often start with a question.
15
Scientific conclusions must include THIS to help support the conclusion?
observations
tools used
data
hypothesis
16
For an organism to be considered living, it must have ALL the characterisitics of life
true
false
17
Maintaining regulated balance
growth
metabolism
homeostasis
development
18
What is the scientific method?
A scientific formula to help students get better at math
A process used by scientists to come up with questions
Steps to follow if you want to be a scientist
Series of steps that scientists use to solve & answer problems.
19
How do you make an inference?
make a complete guess
Ask a friend
use clues from observations
use the data
20
Which is a characteristic of life?
ability to breathe
having a heart
ability to grow and develop
having muscles