definition of neoliberalism

political view that emphasizes economic growth via free market

characteristics of a state-level society

stratified, LARGE population, laws enforced and taxes collected

definition of egalitarian

power is spread among all members

characteristics of a chiefdom

monarch, a few thousand to a million people

interpersonal, organizational, structural

3 categories of economic activity in order

production, distribution, consumption

example of globalization

migration, entertainment, manufacturing, political alliances

3 modes of production:

kin-ordered, tributary, capitalist

characteristics of tribes

egalitarian, 100-1000 people, farming/herding

characteristics of a band

egalitarian, less than 50 people, foragers

areas where applied anthro might be used

NGOs, government, business, activism

3 modes of distribution

reciprocity, redistribution, market

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Exam 3 Review

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Questions 27

Answers

1
The theory of globalization as cultural hybridity assumes that cultures are unchanging and bounded
True
False
2
definition of neoliberalism
advocacy for total anarchy
political view that emphasizes traditions
social view that advocates for total personal freedom
political view that emphasizes economic growth via free market
3
characteristics of a state-level society
stratified, LARGE population, laws enforced and taxes collected
egalitarian, less than 50 people, foragers
egalitarian, 100-1000 people, farming/herding
monarch, a few thousand to a million people
4
definition of egalitarian
elders are respected more than young people
One person has all the power
power is spread among all members
there is a clear power hierarchy
5
applied anthro is the application of method and theories to the analysis and solution of practical problems
True
False
6
The idea of race is a social construct
False
True
7
example of a cline
environment that causes light skin
skin color
group in high altitude
level of intelligence
8
Inequality is only found in stratified societies (chiefdoms and states) where there is a permanent hierarchy
False
True
9
it is impossible to change position in both a class system and caste system
False
True
10
characteristics of a chiefdom
egalitarian, less than 50 people, foragers
monarch, a few thousand to a million people
stratified, LARGE population, laws enforced and taxes collected
egalitarian, 100-1000 people, farming/herding
11
a collection of signs and symptoms that is restricted to a particular culture or a limited number of cultures
area-based illnesses
ideology-caused diseases
regionally-common conditions
culture-specific syndromes
12
types of power
state, chiefdom, egalitarian
interpersonal, organizational, structural
monetary, social, institutional
persuasive, structural, personal
13
3 categories of economic activity in order
production, distribution, consumption
distribution, production, consumption
distribution, design, trade
trade, stocks, production
14
example of globalization
migration
entertainment
manufacturing
political alliances
15
examples of un-centralized societies
states, chiefdoms
chiefdoms, tribes
bands, states
tribes, bands
16
3 modes of production:
farming, mining, fishing
physical, electronic, ideological
subsistence, foraging, taxes
kin-ordered, tributary, capitalist
17
The documentary we watched and the readings we did are fair game for the test
False
True
18
characteristics of tribes
stratified, LARGE population, laws enforced and taxes collected
monarch, a few thousand to a million people
egalitarian, less than 50 people, foragers
egalitarian, 100-1000 people, farming/herding
19
interpretive, ecological evolutionary, critical, and applied are all approaches of what type of anthro?
medical
linguistic
cultural
applied
20
production: characteristics that divide labor
age, gender, specialization
gender, strength, social standing
age, education, strength
education, age, gender
21
characteristics of a band
egalitarian, 100-1000 people, farming/herding
monarch, a few thousand to a million people
egalitarian, less than 50 people, foragers
stratified, LARGE population, laws enforced and taxes collected
22
examples of centralized societies
band, state
tribe, band
chiefdom, tribe
state, chiefdom
23
race, physical ability, and sex are examples of what type of social position?
hierarchy
ascribed position
achieved position
caste
24
areas where applied anthro might be used
NGOs
government
business
activism
25
occupation, popularity, and education are examples of what type of social position?
achieved position
caste
hierarchy
ascribed position
26
3 modes of distribution
equal, discriminate, market
reciprocity, redistribution, market
egalitarian, stratified, capitalist
local markets, state markets, national markets
27
Why applied anthro is affective
understanding of culture
fieldwork
all answers
holistic perspective

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