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Unit 2 Review
Unit 2 Review
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Questions
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Answers
1
John Locke believed in a democracy type government
False
True
2
Labor is
The creativity and risk needed to develop new goods and services
A country's wealth and infrastructure
All the natural resources used to produce goods and services
The size and education level of the workforce
3
A mixed economy is
The government decides what is produced and sold
Privately owned businesses creating goods that people buy in markets
People trade goods and services without money
Elements of a free enterprise and command economy
4
A sovereign is
something between people and the government
everyone had the right to everything
a ruler
when people want to own things
5
Gross domestic product is the total value of the goods and services that a country produces
True
False
6
Consent of the governed is not allowing citizens the right to vote
True
False
7
Land is
A country's wealth and infrastructure
All the natural resources used to produce goods and services
The size and education level of the workforce
The creativity and risk needed to develop new goods and services
8
What is Democracy?
One leader has absolute control over people's lives
Citizens hold the political power
A small group of people has the power
A king or queen rules a country
9
What is an example of a small group of people who rule a country after taking over by force?
A President
Theocracy
Junta
King & Queen
10
In a traditional economy people trade goods an services without the use of money
False
True
11
Life expectancy is another indicator that measures the strength of a country's economy
False
True
12
A strong economy is more likely to have land, labor, capital and entrepreneurship
False
True
13
A type of democracy where citizens are involved in day-to-day government
Direct
Representative
Junta
None of the above
14
What form of government is monarchy and dictatorship considered?
Oligarchy
Democracy
Theocracy
Autocracy
15
All are roles of the government except
None of the above
Make laws
Protecting the State
Keeping order
16
Oligarchy is a small group of people who has all the power
False
True
17
A social contract is
something between people and the government
when people want to own things
a ruler
everyone had the right to everything
18
An economy is
Human Rights
The anti-trust act
A system in which people produce, sell, and buy things
Monopoly
19
A state is a body of people, living in a defined space, with the power to make and enforce laws
True
False
20
Which is an example of separation of powers?
The people having all power
The Legislative Branch making laws and Judicial Branch interpreting them
Only certain people allowed to vote
The President having all the power
21
What is monarchy?
Citizens hold the political power
A King or Queen rules a country
One leader has absolute control over people's lives
A small group of people has all the power
22
Economies fall into two categories
Low GDP
Tariff
High GDP
A state
23
The economy is divided into how many different sectors
1
7
3
5
24
Entrepreneurship is
The creativity and risk needed to develop new goods and services
A country's wealth and infrastructure
All the natural resources used to produce goods and services
The size and education level of the workforce
25
A state of nature is similar to having an Anarchy type of government
True
False
26
There are no laws in a state of nature and people live in peace
False
True
27
What is dictatorship?
A King or Queen rules a country
One leader has absolute control over people's lives
A small group of people has all the power
Citizens hold the political power
28
The rule of law means laws are fair, they're enforced, and no one is above the law
True
False
29
What are the two fundamental types of democracies?
Monarchy
Dictatorship
Representative
Direct
30
Natural rights include
Liberty
Property
State of Nature
Life
31
Capital is
The size and education level of the workforce
The creativity and risk needed to develop new goods and services
A country's wealth and infrastructure
All the natural resources used to produce goods and services
32
A state of nature is
everyone had the right to everything
when people want to own things
something between people and the government
a ruler
33
What is a constitution?
A law enforcement agency
A group of people who are the members of a state
A religious text
A set of laws
34
A sovereign state is
All of the above
Citizens deciding the outcome of a legal case
A territory having the ability to rule themselves without interference
The idea that no one is above the law
35
Life, Liberty and Property are connected because they're all
None of the above
Natural Rights
State of nature
Social contracts
36
A free enterprise economy is
People trade goods and services without money
Elements of a free enterprise and command economy
The government decides what is produced and sold
Privately owned businesses creating goods that people buy in markets
37
A government that recognizes God or a divine being as the ultimate authority
Anarchy
Theocracy
Monarchy
Oligarchy
38
Anarchy is a form of government where nobody is in control
True
False
39
A country's economy can be measured by the following indicators
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
Literacy Rate
None of the above
Income
40
The economic activity is divided into the primary, secondary and tertiary sectors
False
True
41
Separation of power is
Only allowing certain people to vote
Dividing the power among several branches of government
The Legislature making laws
The judicial branch interpreting laws
42
A command economy is
People trade goods and services without money
The government decides what is produced and sold
Privately owned businesses creating goods that people buy in markets
Elements of a free enterprise and command economy
43
A type of democracy where citizens elect leaders to represent them in government
Direct
Representative
Junta
None of the above
44
Government is
The area in which a state's rule applies
The ability to rule absolutely within a territory
An organization inside a state controlling the actions/ policies
All of the above
45
Government is needed to create laws, protect people and provide services
True
False
46
Who believed in a monarchy type government?
Thomas Hobbes
John Locke
Barack Obama
Nelson Mandela