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African Americans and the Civil War
African Americans and the Civil War
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Blacks before, during, and after the Civil War
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1
Lincoln when he ran for President in 1860
said he would abolish slavery
said he would stop spread of slavery in the West.
2
The 14th amendment:
abolished poll taxes.
gave blacks voting rights.
gave blacks citizenship.
abolished slavery.
3
The border states in 1860-1865 were
slave states which joined the Confederacy.
free states between the U.S. and the Confederacy.
Western territories.
slave states that stayed loyal to the Union.
4
This kept blacks from voting after the Civil War:
grandfather clauses
poll taxes
literacy tests
all of these
5
The Emancipation Proclamation allowed:
blacks equal citizenship.
blacks to join the Union army.
blacks to vote.
blacks to go to Liberia.
6
The Emancipation Proclamation freed slaves where?
all slave states
states in rebellion.
7
Laws forbidding slaves to learn to read, or to leave plantations without a pass:
black codes
segregation
slave codes
Jim Crow
8
The 13th Amendment:
abolished poll taxes.
gave blacks citizenship.
gave blacks the right to vote.
abolished slavery.
9
The issue that divided North and South in the 1860 election:
the spread of slavery in the West.
the existence of slavery in the South.
10
The 15th amendment:
gave blacks citizenship rights.
abolished slavery.
gave blacks voting rights.
abolished poll taxes.
11
The Confiscation Act:
freed slaves helping the Confederate army.
freed all border state slaves.
freed all Southern Confederate slaves.
12
Before he left office, which President pardoned all former Confederates?
Lincoln
Johnson
Grant
13
Approximately 10% of the Northern army were African-American troops:
True
False
14
Under Military reconstruction and the 14th amendment, former Confederates
could not vote.
could vote.
15
These after the Civil War would force blacks into oppressive labor contracts:
black codes
slave codes
16
The question of whether or not a state could secede from the Union was settled by:
the North winning the Civil War.
an amendment to the Constitution.
17
Discriminatory laws passed right after the Civil War forcing blacks to work on white terms:
habeas corpus
writs of assistance
black codes
quid pro quo
18
The ___ would use violence to force freed slaves to submit to white rule.
Union troops under martial law
Force Acts
KKK
scalawags
19
Slaves with no land were often forced into
violence and theft
immigration
slavery again
sharecropping
20
Segregation laws forcing blacks into inferior schools and public facilities:
Force Acts
carpetbaggers
Jim Crow
scalawags