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Chapter 7 Review: Thinking & Intelligence Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 7 Review: Thinking & Intelligence
Chapter 7 Review: Thinking & Intelligence
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Review of Chapter 7: Thinking & Intelligence
Flashcards
20 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Milo has an average IQ score. What is his IQ?
100
135
80
120
2
Problem-solving strategy characterized by a specific set of instructions
heuristic
concept
algorithm
insight
3
Inability to see an object as useful for any other use other than the one for which it was intended
divergent thinking
functional fixedness
representative heuristic
availability heuristic
4
Spearman's "g" is a measure of
practical intelligence
creative intelligence
general intelligence
emotional intelligence
5
Which of the following is not part of Sternberg's Triarchic theory of intelligence?
creative intelligence
emotional intelligence
analytic intelligence
practical intelligence
6
Field of psychology dedicated to studying every aspect of how people think
developmental psychology
cognitive psychology
biopsychology
behavioral psychology
7
Noam Chomsky's name for a prewired mechanism in the brain that allows children to acquire language naturally
language acquisition device
Wernicke's area
Broca's area
engram
8
Luther is able to learn how to use new equipment at work due to his
fluid intelligence
convergent thinking
emotional intelligence
crystallized intelligence
9
Vivian takes a personality quiz three times and gets the same result every time. The quiz is
reliable
normative
standardized
valid
10
The basic units of sound in a language
phonemes
semantics
syntax
morphemes
11
Jerry looks for information that supports his beliefs and ignores any information that contradicts them
representative bias
confirmation bias
authority heuristic
availability heuristic
12
Concept that is defined by a very specific set of characteristics; easy to describe
natural
artificial
fluid intelligence
crystallized intelligence
13
Finn has empathy, self awareness, and strong social skills
practical intelligence
emotional intelligence
creative intelligence
analytic intelligence
14
Mental shortcut that saves time when solving a problem; faster decisions but no guaranteed solutions
algorithm
heuristic
insight
mental set
15
Accuracy of a given result in measuring what it is designed to measure
reliability
norming
standardization
validity
16
Characterized by acquired knowledge and the ability to retrieve it
convergent thinking
divergent thinking
fluid intelligence
crystallized intelligence
17
Method of testing in which administration, scoring, and interpretation of results are consistent
standardization
crystallized
reliability
validity
18
Faulty heuristic in which you stereotype someone or something without a valid basis for your judgement
availability heuristic
representative bias
authority heuristic
confirmation bias
19
Continually using an old solution to a problem without results
mental set
convergent thinking
functional fixedness
divergent thinking
20
Josslyn's zipper on her backpack breaks. She uses a paperclip to fix it.
divergent thinking
convergent thinking
mental set
functional fixedness