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COMPTIA IT Fundamentals Review Flashcards | StudBud
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COMPTIA IT Fundamentals Review
COMPTIA IT Fundamentals Review
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1
Refer to the image:
prioritization
redundancy
replication
fault tolerance
2
For which of the following is a relational database management system MOST commonly used?
Storing information
Generating reports
Creating diagrams
Building flowcharts
3
Which of the following actions is the FINAL step in the standard troubleshooting methodology?
Implement preventive measures
Research the problem online.
Create a new theory of cause
Document the solution and cause
4
Refer to the image
Constant
Function
Loop
Variable
5
refer to the image:
Laptop
Mobile phone
Server
Workstation
6
Which of the following is the closest to machine language?
Query languages
Compiled languages
Scripted languages
Assembly languages
7
Which of the ff is a wireless communication that requires devices to be w/in 6in of each other to transfer information?
infrared
NFC
WIFI
Bluetooth
8
Acompany executive wants to view company training videos from a DVD.Which of the ffcomponents would accomplish this task
flash drive
solid state drive
hard disk drive
optical drive
9
Refer to the image:
social engineering
snooping
phishing
password reuse
10
A systems administrator wants to return results for a time range within a database.
DELETE
SELECT
INSERT
UPDATE
11
Which of the following is an advantage of installing an application to the cloud?
Service is not required.
Internet access is not required.
Data is not stored locally
Support is not required.
12
Ann,the president of a company,has requested assistance with choosing the appropriate Internet connectivity for her home
Fiber
Cable
Satellite
DSL
13
Which of the following is a value that uniquely identifies a database record?
Foreign Key
Private Key
Public Key
Primary Key
14
An administrator grants permission for a user to access data in a database.Which of the following actions was performed?
Data gathering
Data definition
Data correlation
Data manipulation
15
Given the following pseudocode; If the Breakfast program ran on Sunday, which of the following would be the output?
waffles
bacon and eggs
oatmeal
pancakes
16
Which of the following relational database constructs is used to ensure valid values are entered for a column?
Constraints
Schema
Permissions
Column
17
Refer to the image:
Patent
Copyright
Trademark
Watermark
18
Refer to the image:
Client-server application
Cloud application
Web application
Standalone application
19
Which of the ff would MOST likely prevent malware sent as compromised file via email from infecting a person’s computer?
Kill process
Email previewing
Clear browsing cache
Patching
20
Which of the following describes something in a database that refers to the unique identifier in the parent table?
Schema
Foreign Key
Attribute
Constraints
21
Which of the following is an example of multifactor authentication?
Password and passphrase
Fingerprintandretinascan
Smart card and PIN
Hardware token and smartphone
22
Refer to the image:
Gather information
Establish a plan of action
. Find the root cause
Duplicate the problem
23
Refer to the image:
Enable task scheduling
Reviewthefaulttoleranceconfigurations.
Ensure both devices are connected to the LAN
Reset the proxy settings to their default values.
24
Which of the following is MOST likely used to represent international text data?
Octal
ASCII
Hexademical
Unicode
25
The IT department has established a new password policy for employees. Specifically, the policy reads:
password complexity
password expiration
password history
password lockout
26
Refer to the image:
Comment
variable
DataType
If
27
A help desk technician encounters an issue and wants to find out ifa colleague has encountered the same issue before.
Research possible theories.
Search local logs
Question users.
Check Knowledge Base
28
A UPS provides protection against:
wiretapping
replay attack
Denial of Service
power outages
29
Which of the following language types would a web developer MOST likely use to create a website?
Compiled
Interpreted
Query
Assembly
30
A small company wants to set up a server that is accessible from the company network as well as the Internet.
The geographical location of the employees
The quality of the computer used to connect
A security method of allowing connections
The employees’ home ISP speeds
31
Which of the following operating systems do not require extensions on files to execute a program?(SelectTWO).
Windows
Windows Server 2012
Unix
Linux
32
Which of the following are the basic computing operations?
Input, process, output, and feedback
Input,process,and output
Input, output, storage, and feedback
Input, process, output, and storage
33
Refer to the image:
Permissions
Encryption
Auditing
Compression
34
A technician is installing a new wireless network and wants to secure thewireless network to prevent unauthorized access
WPA2
WPA
WEP
SSID
35
Refer to the image:
Conferencing software
Word processing software
Database software
Presentation software
36
Which of the following would work BEST stored as a flat file rather than stored in a database?
contact list
movie theater locations
store inventory
directions to doctor's office
37
Which of the following statements BEST describes binary?
A notational system used to represent an “on” or “off” state
A notational system used to represent a storage unit of measurement
A notational system used to represent media access control
A notational system used to represent Internet protocol addressing
38
Refer to the image:
Configure prompting before downloading content.
Notify when downloads are complete
Delete browsing history on program close.
Turn on private browsing
39
A function is BEST used for enabling programs to:
hold a list of numbers.
define variables to hold different values.
define needed constant values.
be divided into reusable components.
40
Refer to the image:
Server
Workstation
Game Console
laptop
41
Refer to the image
an embedded OS.
network attached storage.
a Type1 hypervisor.
a storage area network
42
Which of the following would be BEST to keep the data on a laptop safe if the laptop is lost or stolen?
Anti-malware software
Strong administrator password
Host-based firewall
Full disk encryption
43
Which of the ff network protocols will MOST likely be used when sending and receiving Internet email? (Select TWO.)
POP3
SNMP
DHCP
SMTP
44
A database administrator finds that a table is not needed ina relational database.
UPDATE
ALTER
DELETE
DROP
45
Which of the following security concerns is a threat to confidentiality?
Service outage
Dumpster diving
Replay attack
Denial of service
46
Refer to the image:
Clear the browser cache.
Renew the IP address
Disablethepop-upblocker
Configure the browser proxy settings.
47
A desktop administrator just connected a printer to a workstation, but the workstation does notrecognize the printer.
Driver
permission
USB cable
ink cartridge
48
Refer to the image:
802.11b
.802.11n
802.11a
802.11g
49
Which of the following is an example of information a company would ask employees to handle in a sensitive manner?
Customer service number
Customer date of birth
Company social media screen name
The first and last name of the Chief Executive Officer (CEO)
50
A startup company has created a logo. The company wants to ensure no other entity can use the logo for any purpose.
copyright
patent
Trademark
NDA
51
A company requires several reports that analyze related information from sales,inventory,marketing,and compensation data
Network share
database
Flat file
word processor
52
A technician is troubleshooting a problem. The technician tests the theory and determines the theory is confirmed.
Document lessons learned
Establish a plan of action
Verify full system functionality.
Implement the solution
53
Which of the following database concepts would MOST likely use a CSV file?
data importing
data querying
data persistence
data reports
54
A technician has been asked to assign an IP address to a new desktop computer.
172.16.2.189
255.255.255.0
192.168.257.1
127.0.0.1
55
Refer to the image:
algorithm
flowchart
pseudocode
software
56
Refer to the image:
Authentication
Integrity
Accounting
Non-repudiation
57
Which of the following data types should a developer use when creating a variable to hold a postal code?
string
boolean
float
integer
58
Which of the following BEST describes an application running on a typical operating system?
Function
Task
Thread
Process
59
The broadcast signal from a recently installed wireless access point is not as strong as expected.
Ensure sources of EMI are removed
Update from 802.11b to 802.11g
Use WiFi Protected Setup
Enable WPA2-Enterprise
60
Which of the following is primarily a confidentiality concern?
Destructing
Altering
Impersonating
Eavesdropping
61
Refer to the image:
Document the findings
Disconnect the peripherals.Document the findings
Contact other users.
Restart the computer.
62
A technician is called to replace a display for a workstation.
DSL
NFC
USB
DVI
63
Which of the following is a compiled language?
PowerShell
JScript
Perl
Java
64
Refer to the image
Open source software
Proprietary software
Cross-platform software
Commercial software
65
Which of the following would be used to send messages using the SMTP protocol?
Conferencing software
Instant messaging software
Email software
Document sharing software
66
A user wants to use a laptop outside the house and still remain connected to the Internet.
Bluetooth module
WLAN card
Thunderbolt cable
infrared port
67
refer to the image:
Ann’s Internet connection and wireless router are still down.
A firmware update needs to be applied to the camera.
The power interruption caused the camera to malfunction
Ann has a compatibility problem with the camera.
68
When transferring a file across the network, which of the following would be the FASTEST transfer rate?
1001Kbps
110Mbps
123Mbps
1.22Gbps
69
In which of the following situations should there become expectation of privacy?
Posting a comment on a friend’s social media page
Submitting personal information on a school enrollment site
Sending email and pictures to a close relative
Posting a commenton a video sharing site
70
Which of the following allows wireless devices to communicate to a wired network?
Modem
Switch
Firewall
Access Point
71
Which of the following intellectual property concepts BEST represents a legally protected slogan of a business?
contract
copyright
patent
trademark
72
Which of the following BEST describes a kilobyte?
A kilobyte is a measurement of storage (e.g., 100KB).
A kilobyte is a measurement of processor speed (e.g., 2.4KHz).
A kilobyte is a measurement of power (e.g., 100KW).
A kilobyte is a measurement of throughput (e.g.,100Kbps)
73
refer to the image:
memory
Solid state drive
Relational database
Flat file
74
Which of the following BEST describes the practice of providing user credentials when logging onto the network?
Processing
Input
Storage
Output
75
A computer user is downloading SW from the Internet ¬ices the following at the end of the install file:“…x86.exe”.
x86 supports an installation on a 32-bit and a 64-bit CPU architecture.
x86 only supports an installation on a 64-bit CPU architecture.
x86 supports an installation on a 16-bit CPU architecture.
x86 only supports an installation on a 32-bit CPU architecture.