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Grade 8 Social studies Unit 1 Exam Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Grade 8 Social studies Unit 1 Exam Review
Grade 8 Social studies Unit 1 Exam Review
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1
These people were necessary in the Middle Ages because they protected their Lord's land
Peasants
Serfs
Knights
Kings
2
The Printing Press changed all of the following worldview elements EXCEPT
Society
Geography
Time
Knowledge
3
The terrible cost of imperialism was
Enslavement and death of natives
Spread of European diseases
Assimilation of Indigenous peoples
All of the above
4
Location, climate and landforms are part of this worldview element
Society
Geography
Time
Knowledge
5
These are things that are thought to be true
Knowledge
Values
Time
Beliefs
6
In order to get to heaven the Church charged high amounts of tithes and _____________________
Usury's
Restitution
Florins
Indulgences
7
This event caused the destruction of the feudal system and the end of the Middle Ages
Age of Exploration
Black Death
Hundred Years War
Protestant Reformation
8
A cooperative organization in charge of the production of goods and trade in towns is called a
Guild
Committee
Board of Directors
Tithe
9
Which of the following is NOT true about the Medieval Feudal Hierarchy
There was a lot of social mobility (they could move around the levels)
Arrow of duty/expectation went down
People were born into their class (hereditary)
Arrow of loyalty went up
10
All of the following are true about the Silk Road EXCEPT
goods and ideas were traded along the route
it did not lead to intercultural contact
Many people became merchants and bankers as trade increased
There were many sea and overland trade routes
11
When peasants realized they could join forces to overthrow their Lords/Nobles they started the
Age of Exploration
Hundred Years War
Black Death
Peasant's Revolts
12
The Black Death led to a serious shortage of workers, which impacted this worldview element
Knowledge
Geography
Society
Values
13
Society in Medieval Europe was organized in a very strict system called
Feudalism
Imperialism
Humanism
Guilds
14
Someone who supports the arts and pays artists to produce works is called a
Humanist
Scholar
Patron
Da Vinci
15
When Silk Road trade routes became dangerous and expensive, Europeans began
To look for a new sea route to the East
To pay more indulgences
To stop trading alltogether
To shut down their borders
16
Medieval Society was run by.....
Lower Class - peasants, serfs, freemen
King
Nobles/Church
Knights
17
Discoveries in science changed all of the following except....
Geography
Values
Beliefs
Knowledge
18
This element is concerned with the pace of life and keeping track of it
Society
Time
Economy
Knowledge
19
Renaissance art used all of the following techniques EXCEPT
Natural world
focus on the human body
2 Dimensional details
perspective and proportion
20
Trade grew after the Black Death as people had money to spend. This directly impacted their
Geography
Values
Beliefs
Time
21
The main motivation for explorers was
To find women and slaves
To spread Christianity
to find new forms of navigational equipment
To find new sources of wealth
22
Isolation + ___________________________ = change
Intercultural contact
Imperialism
Feudalism
Expansionism
23
Why did Venice, Florence and Genoa become wealthy centres of trade during this time
Size of the city-state
Location inland
Location in the East
Location on important bodies of water
24
The Crusades not only exposed Europe to Knowledge but also led to trade ,which impacted their
Geography
Beliefs
Time
Economy
25
Which key humanistic belief was missing from the previous question
Social mobility is impossible
The King is always right
You should always listen to those above you in the hierarchy
People should be skilled in many different areas
26
The lower classes felt they were being mistreated and began to rebel during this event...
Protestant Reformation
Black Death
Hundred Years War
Age of Exploration
27
This series of interconnected trade routes connected Europe to the East
Treaty of Tordesillas
The Crusades
Silk Road
Highway to the Sun
28
The practice of loaning out money and charging interest is called
Imperialism
illiterate
Usury
Indulgences
29
Which of the following is FALSE when it comes to society after the Black Death
There was an Upper, Middle and Lower class only
Everyone was equal
People could choose what work they did
There was lots of social mobility
30
Science began to flourish especially due to this technique of being curious and questioning
Scientific Questioning
Scientific Metamorphosis
Scientific Method
Scientific Extravaganza
31
The painting below is from the _____________________ because it uses ______________________
Middle Ages/texture and pattern, persepctive
Middle Ages/ proportion and religious theme
Renaissance/2D elements, is unrealistic
Renaissance/light and shadow, 3D elements
32
These people were extremely wealthy landowners who controlled those below them in the hierarchy
Lords
Barons
All of the above
Nobles
33
The series of religious wars between the Christians and Muslims was called the
Peasant's Revolts
Hundred Years War
Silk Wars
Crusades
34
Roles, jobs, structure, who has power, type of government/leadership are all a part of this worldview element
Time
Knowledge
Society
Economy
35
This German Monk started Protestantism because he thought the Catholic church was corrupt
Johannes Guttenberg
Martin Luther King
Galileo Galilei
Martin Luther
36
Humanism came from the
Ancient Greeks
Ancient Egyptians
Ancient Romans
Both the Ancient Greeks and Romans
37
Peasants left the manors to work for whoever would pay them the most, this changed...
Economy
Values
All of the above
Time
38
The idea that public service is the duty of everyone is called __________________ humanism
Religious
Societal
Educational
Civic
39
The Black Death also caused beliefs to change as
People thought they should pay more tithes to the church
People thought God had abandoned them
Catholicism disappeared altogether
The practice of indulgences was introduced
40
Beliefs in Medieval Europe centered around
Catholicism
Religion
Both Religion and Catholicism
Science
41
These laws were put in place to try and stop the lower classes from advancing, they didn't work
Reformation Laws
Humanistic Laws
Sumptuary Laws
95 Theses
42
All of the following helped start the Age of Exploration EXCEPT
Humanistic beliefs
A desire to trade within Europe
technological advances in navigation
motivation to find new sea route to the East
43
This country and city were the birthplace of the Renaissance
Italy/Genoa
Italy/Rome
Italy/Florence
Italy/Venice
44
Luther believed in all of the following EXCEPT
The Bible should be a true Christian's spiritual guide
Indulgences were not necessary
People had to go to Church and pay tithes
the four key humanist beliefs
45
What is known, who controls it, informal vs. formal education and technology are all a part of this worldview element
Society
Knowledge
Economy
Values
46
Resources, currency, ownership and structure are all a part of this worldview element
Society
Geography
Economy
Values
47
Which of the following is NOT one of the key Humanistic beliefs
People can think for themselves
The Church always knows what is right and wrong
It's important to have an open, curious, questioning mind
You can achieve great things through learning
48
All of the following were levels in the Medieval Feudal Hierarchy EXCEPT
Knights
Guilds
Nobles/Church
Monarchy
49
The extension of power over a territory, its land, resources and people is
Expansionism
Feudalism
Imperialism
Humanism
50
This technology changed the world as it was able to spread knowledge and increase literacy
Telescope
Printing Press
Astrolabe
Dissections