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The Periodic Table Flashcards | StudBud
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The Periodic Table
The Periodic Table
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1
Almost 80% of elements are these, and they are found to the left of the heavy stair step line on the PT
Metalloids
Metals
Nonmetals
2
The First Early Elements were Air, Earth, Fire, Water, and Aether
False
True
3
Found in Group 13-16, contains metals, nonmetals, and Metalloids
Mixed Groups
Halogen
Noble Gases
4
Valence Electrons take part in chemical bonding and range in number from 1-8
False
True
5
Found in the main body of the PT, get their name from their proper placement
Alkaline-earth metals
Inner Transition Metals
Alkali Metals
Transition Metals
6
Who developed the scientific method, and supported the fact that matter is made of individual elements
Robert Boyle
Jacob Berzelius
Dimitri Mendeleev
Antoine Lavoisier
7
Found in Groups 3-12, often used in alloys(such as sterling silver)
Transition Metals
Alkaline Metals
Alkaline-earth Metals
Inner Transition metals
8
Found in Group 17, tendency to gain electrons makes them highly reactive
Noble Gases
Halogen
Mixed Groups
9
A table of the chemical elements arranged that displays their periodic properties/ atomic numbers
Period
Periodic Law
Periodic Table
Family/Group
10
A row in the table
Period
Family/ Group
11
Periodic=a pattern
False
True
12
Do not exhibit the general properties of metals, to the right of the PT
Nonmetals
Metalloids
Metals
13
Have characteristics between metals/nonmetals, located along the stair step line
Metalloids
Metals
Nonmetals
14
Who came up with a system that became the accepted standard for the symbols of the elements
Dimitri Mendeleev
Jacob Berzelius
Robert Boyle
Antoine Lavoisier
15
The discipline of turning substances to gold (gave rise to Modern Day Chemistry)
Valence Electrons
Alchemy
Periodic Law
Aether
16
Elements of Group 1, reactive, found as parts of compounds
Transition Metals
Inner Transition Metals
Alkali Metals
Alkaline-earth metals
17
States the properties of elements vary in a periodic way with their atomic numbers
Family/Group
Periodic Table
Periodic Law
Period
18
Who made the one of the first lists of natural elements and discovered that fire couldn’t be an element
Antoine Lavoisier
Dimitri Mendeleev
Jacob Berzelius
Robert Boyle
19
Found in Group 2, slightly less reactive, often added to alloys
Alkali Metals
Inner Transition Metals
Alkaline-earth metals
Transition Metals
20
A set of elements in the same column on the table
Period
Family/ Group
21
Found in group 18, chemically unreactive(inert), used for lighting, optics, and medicine
Noble Gases
Mixed Groups
Halogen
22
Valence Electrons are found in the innermost energy level in a neutral atom
True
False
23
Metalloids are also known as semiconductors
False
True