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1
What is the purpose of an abstract in a research paper?
To list all references and sources used in the research.
To give readers a brief overview of the study’s relevance.
To provide a detailed explanation of the study's methodology.
To provide a complete analysis of the study's results.
2
What should be avoided in an abstract?
Summarizing the main conclusion
Mentioning the purpose of the research
Use technical jargon and unnecessary detail
Providing key findings
3
Which of the following is typically included in an abstract?
Novels
Fictional short stories
Poetry
Research papers and journal articles
4
What is the main purpose of collecting data in empirical research?
To avoid replication in research
To come up with random conclusions
To prove a hypothesis without analysis
To observe and measure phenomena
5
The process of experts in the field evaluating research before publication.
Proofreading
Peer Review
Editing
Authorship
6
Which of these is an example of qualitative data collection?
Counting the number of students in a classroom
Measuring the height of participants
Measuring the temperature of water
Recording interview responses
7
What information is typically included in an MLA parenthetical citation?
Author's Full Name and Date
Author's Last name and publication date
Author's last name and page number
Title and Page number
8
On the reference page for the APA Style format, where is the URL usually Positioned
Before the primary contributors
At the end
It is usually placed within a parentheses
Before the Title
9
In a bibliography entry for a book, what is the correct order of the elements?
Author's last name,first name, title, publisher, year
Author's last name, first name, Title, place of publication: publisher,year
Author's first name, last name, title, publisher,place of publication, year
10
What does the conclusion step in the empirical research cycle involve?
Observing the phenomenon again
Collecting more data
Formulating a new hypothesis
Interpreting whether the data supports or rejects the hypothesis
11
If the missing element within your source is the author, how do you cite it?
(Date, Source Title)
(Last name, 2023)
(Source Title, 2024)
(Smith, 2020, chapter 5)
12
How long is a typical research?
5 to 6 pages
150 to 250 words
1 to 2 sentences
Entire chapter of the paper
13
A descriptive abstract should stand alone, allowing the reader to understand key points without reading the entire paper
False
True
14
What is the first step in the empirical research cycle?
Observation
Data analysis
Hypothesis formulation
Conclusion
15
When citing a journal article, which of the following is the correct format for a footnote?
Author: "Title of Article, "Journal Name year, page numbers
Author."Title of Article."Title of Journal Volume Number(Year): page number
Author,"Title of Article,"Title of Journal Volume number(Year):page numbers
16
Which of the following is a key difference between qualitative and quantitative research?
Qualitative involves numbers while quantitative involves textbased analysis
Both involve numerical data only.
Quantitative focuses on opinions, while qualitative focuses on numbers.
Quantitative is numerical data, while qualitative is non-numerical data
17
If you cite a source with three or more authors in MLA format, how should it appear in the text?
(Smith, Johnson, and Taylor 45)
(Smith, et al. 45)
(Smith et al., 2020)
(Smith et al. 45)
18
What comes after data collection in the empirical research cycle?
Data analysis
Observation
Conclusion
Hypothesis formulation
19
In empirical studies, a hypothesis is:
An educated guess
A random statement
The final conclusion of a study
A proven fact
20
Using someone else's work or idea without proper attribution
Citation
Copying
Plagiarism
Collaboration
