21st reviewer

a patriotic newspaper in tagalog and Spanish published during the Spanish occupation in the Pilippines.

refers to the place where a piece of literature came from

explain the origin of things; examplesare Why the Pineapple Has Eyes and The Legend of Maria Makiling

It is a song of lamentation for the dead

This is a body of literary productions, either oral, written or visual containing imaginative language that realisticall

Religious literature and Secular literature is a literary forms in what period

Oral literature & Folk tales is a literary forms of PRE-COLONIAL PERIOD (BC to 1564)

The second novel of Rizal. It serves as the sequel to his Noli me Tangere. A political novel Full of bitterness, sorrow,

It is a drinking song

Senakulo is not a dramatization of the pasyon; it shows the passion and death of Crist

Filipinos regained their freedom on July 4, 1946 and since then officially became the Republic of the Philippines or RP.

Period of Emergence

Propaganda Literature - Reformatory in objective

War years in JAPANESE OCCUPATION (1942 - 1945)

metrical tale written in octosyllabicquatrains (a line of verse with eight syllables)

It is a discourse which uses sentences, usually forming paragraphs, to express ideas, feelings and actions.

Religious lyrics written by ladino poets or those versed in both Spanish and Tagalog were included in early catechism

NEWSPAPERS,POETS & THEIR POEMS,WRITERS & THEIR BOOKS,NOVELS & SHORT STORIES IN ENGLISH, PHILIPPINE LITERATURE IN TAGALOG

these are “narratives of sustained length based on oral tradition revolving around supernatural events or heroic deeds.”

explain how the world was created, how certain animals possess certain characteristics, why some places have waterfalls,

It is a form of folk lyric which expresses the hopes and aspirations, the people'slifestyles as well as their loves

CONTEMPORARY/MODERN PERIOD (1970 – PRESENT)

a piece of literature is somewhat related to its geographic origin

Political essay & poetry is a revolutionary literature

JAPANESE OCCUPATION (1942 - 1945)

7-syllable per line poem that are about human relationships and social entertainment

work songs that depict the livelihood of the peopled

Give at least 5 palanca awardees

Hele or oyayi – lullaby is a folk song

A type of writing that uses lines and stanzas rather that sentences or paragraphs to express ideas

a mono-riming heptasyllabic quatrain expressing insights and lessons on life

colorful tales of chivalry made for singing and chanting

SPANISH COLONIZATION PERIOD (1565 – 1863)

PRE-COLONIAL PERIOD (BC to 1564) Is Based on oral traditions & Crude on ideology and phraseology

AMERICAN COLONIAL PERIOD

Political Essays – satires, editorials, and news articles were written to attack and expose the evils of Spanish rule

More propagandistic than literary as it is more violent in nature and demanded complete independence for the country.

Period of Maturity and Originality (1945-1960)

It is a folk tale that use animal characters and allegory

Related to the geographic and linguistic origins of a piece of literature which refers to the racial/cultural beginning

Period of Apprenticeship

Political essay & Political novels is a propaganda literature

written to prescribe proper decorum

Pasyon is a long narrative poem about the passion and death of Christ.

wrote by filipino writer & activist, Jose Rizal. It questions the inequities in law and practices of the Spanish gov.

established to express the goal of the propaganda Movement towards Spanish government.

deal with underworld characters such as “tiyanak,” “aswang,” “kapre,” and others

Uses narrative to provide commentary on political systems and theories.

battle of wits among participants

THE REBIRTH OF FREEDOM (1945 – 1970)

wise sayings that contain a metaphor used to teach as a food for thought etc.