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Chapter 11 Nail Product Chemistry Simplified Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 11 Nail Product Chemistry Simplified
Chapter 11 Nail Product Chemistry Simplified
30 terms
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Flashcards
30 cards
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Questions
30
Answers
1
Nail polish that evaporates is a chemical reaction.
True
False
2
A monomer that joins different polymer chains together.
Cross-linker
Photoinitiator
Catalyst
Oligomer
3
Everything you can see or touch except light and electricity, is a chemical.
False
True
4
Water, alcohol, acetone, and monomer form gases.
False
True
5
_________ gets rid of the bacteria and fungi that cause fingernail infections.
Scrubbing
Disinfecting
Sterilizing
Dusting
6
A ________ monomers can join in less than a second.
Billion
Hundred
Thousand
Million
7
What is the disease caused by touching certain substances to the skin?
Eczema
Contact dermatitis
Overexposure
Tinea
8
A short chain of monomers that had the growth of its chain halted before it became a polymer.
Cross-linkers
Methyl methacrylate
Cyanoacrylates
Oligomers
9
Fans and open windows are good substitutes for proper ventilation.
True
False
10
Not scrubbing the nails can lead to infection and ________ near the eponychium.
None of the above
Product brittleness
Product lifting
Product flexibility
11
Any substance that is liquid at room temperature will form a ________.
Fume
None of the above
Gas
Vapor
12
The best thing for the natural nail is a:
Highly skilled professional
Strong top coat
Good base coat
Organic products
13
Nonacid primers can contain other acidic substances, while acid-free has a neutral pH.
False
True
14
The overexposure principle says that overexposure determines:
Skin condition
None of the above
A person's health
Toxicity
15
_______ damages both the nail plate and the underlying sensitive tissues of the nail bed.
Shining
Rough filing
Buffing
Filing
16
What chemical causes two surfaces to stick together?
Adhesive
Polymer
Primer
Monomer
17
Primer is:
All of the above
Acid-free
Acid-based
Nonacid
18
To ensure good adhesion it is important to start with a _____________ surface.
Dusty, oily
Oily, dirty
Clean, dry
Clean, oily
19
Repeated skin contact caused by improper application of primer can lead to:
None of the above
Nail disease
Allergic reactions
Immunity
20
Two main types of coatings are polymerize/curing and evaporation/harden.
True
False
21
Petroleum oil can be chemically converted into vitamin _______.
B
A
C
D
22
_______ is one of the leading causes of nail enhancement service breakdown.
All of the above
Overfiling
Over priming
Over buffing
23
Gases usually result from burning substances, such as candles, incense, and cigarettes.
False
True
24
Certain types of nail enhancements are "better" for the natural nail.
True
False
25
Nail polishes, top coats, and base coats also form:
Coatings
Plasticizers
None of the above
UV stabilizers
26
Individual molecules that join to make the polymer are called:
Oligomers
Monomers
Polymers
Photoinitiators
27
Nail primers can be ___________ to the skin and eyes.
Safe
Corrosive
Soothing
Drying
28
In medieval times, alchemists searched in vain for ways to turn lead into ________.
Platinum
Dimonds
Silver
Gold
29
Masks are not effective against vapors.
True
False
30
It is necessary to overfile the nail plate:
Sometimes
Once in a while
Never
Always