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Duplicate of 1/2 Year Psych: Research Methods Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of 1/2 Year Psych: Research Methods
Duplicate of 1/2 Year Psych: Research Methods
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133 plays
#researchmethods
Flashcards
33 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
33
Answers
1
How could have Andrade's study be affected by demand characteristics?
Pp's could have assumed that the shock machine was fake
Pp's could have assumed liking asparagus was a lie
Pp's could have assumed the study was about dreams and lied
Pp's could have assumed an exam and memorized the answers
2
What is the first step of the scientific method?
Experiment
Perceive/Question
Draw Conclusions
Form a Hypothesis
3
In Bandura's study, what was the reason for ROOM 2? What did it affect the most?
decrease reliability
Decrease validity
Increase validity
Increase reliability
4
What type of correlation does this represent?
Negative
Positive
No Correlation
5
What is one way we fix problems associated with repeated measures design
Turn it into an independent design
More Participants
Counterbalancing
Matched pairs
6
Which of the following allows you to manipulate the independent variable?
Case Study
Experiment
Naturalistic Observation
Survey
7
What type of correlation does this represent?
Negative
No Correlation
Positive
8
True or False: Correlations show cause and effect
False
True
9
What is the second step of the scientific method?
Draw Conclusions
Perceive/Question
Form a Hypothesis
Experiment
10
Read the blurb below, is this correlational or experimental?
Correlational
Experimental
11
Researchers that worked with H.M. in understanding his memory. This was known as a(n)
Experiment
Naturalistic Observation
Case Study
Correlational Study
12
In an experiment, which of the following would NOT be controlled?
Dependent Variable
Independent Variable
13
Ms. Morin wants to test the relationship between stress and exam scores, which should she use?
Pie Chart
Histogram
Bar Graph
Scatter Plot/ Graph
14
One weakness of a repeated measures design
Practice Effect
Less Demand Characteristics
Fatigue Effect
More generalizable
15
True or False: Surveys show correlation
True
False
16
Although Laney has good validity due to standardized test and environment, what decreased it?
Questionnaires were not explained to pp's
Questionnaires aren't always truthful demand characteristics
Too much time between both parts of the experiment
Saying u like asparagus isn't the same as actually eating it
17
Which of the following is a correlational study?
Experiment
Survey
Case Study
Naturalistic Observation
18
What helped to increase the reliability of Laney
They did a second study to see if they could replicate it
Definitions and questionnaires were operationalized
They told pp's the aim of study 2
Both observers agreed on behavior
19
Which type of reserach method is represented in the video?
Naturalistic Observation
Case Study
Survey
Experiment
20
What is one key aspect of a participant observation
The participants know they are being observed
The experimenter watches only participants and not others
The observer pretends to be a participant to gain knowledge
The participants are running the experiment
21
Which of the following methods show cause and effect?
Case Study
Naturalistic Observation
Experiment
Survey
22
What increased the reliability of Schachter & Singer
The study had high Inter- Observer Agreement
All participants had eye exams
The study was a double blind
All participants received injections
23
Which is not considered a self-report
Observations
Surveys
Interviews
Questionnaires
24
What type of correlation does this represent?
No Correlation
Positive
Negative
25
In this video the experimenter was trying to see the CAUSE and EFFECT of authority figures.
Case Study
Naturalistic Observation
Survey
Experiment
26
Which of the following decreased the validity of Schachter & SInger's study
All participants received injejctions
Some Pp's could have had a higher tolerance for adrenaline
All participants were given a survey
The population was all college students
27
In an experiment, which of the following would be controlled?
Independent Variable
Dependent Variable
28
Piliavin had good ecological validity, why was the internal validity low?
The pp's were naive
The experiment was too short 7.5 minutes
Less controls we can't control things in nature like weather
29
How was reliability increased in Pilliavin
The experiment started 70 seconds after train started
They had 2 observers for more accurate data- IOA
Observers did not communicate after the experiment
30
Researchers studied the case of Kitty Genovese. This was known as a(n)
Correlational Study
Case Study
Naturalistic Observation
Experiment
31
Psychology is the study of mental processes and...
Memory
Behavior
the Brain
our Thoughts
32
Why was the control condition used in Bandura's (social aggression) study
To ensure the only reason for aggression was the model
To ensure there was no placebo effect, & compare results
To have a place to wait while others finished
To ensure all students had some aggressive arousal
33
Which of the following would you be practicing if you were recording this video?
Survey
Naturalistic Observation
Experiment
Case Study
