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Duplicate of Measuring the Mind - supersession 2020 Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Measuring the Mind - supersession 2020
Duplicate of Measuring the Mind - supersession 2020
29 terms
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StudBud Administration
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A review of key terms, concepts
Flashcards
29 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
29
Answers
1
An instrument category that includes surveys or inventories
Experiment
Interviews
Questionnaires
Sampling
2
Variable which has intermediate values between data values i.e. infinite decimals
Nominal
Ordinal
Continuous
Discrete
3
The arithmetic average
Mean
Median
Mode
Correlation coefficient
4
Measure of variability that is the difference between the highest and lowest scores in the data set
Mode
Range
Standard deviation
Median
5
Distribution of subjects in experiment where each has equal chance of being assigned to any group
Single-blind procedure
Double-blind procedure
Random sampling
Random assignment
6
Temperature and a 12 hr Clock are examples of which kind of Scale of Measurement?
Ratio
Ordinal
Nominal
Interval
7
A process for selecting participants whose characteristics reflect the characteristics of the population they were drawn
Quasi-random sampling
Random sampling
Biased sampling
Representative sampling
8
Statistics helpful in
organising and summarising
(but not interpreting) data
Descriptive statistics
Correlation coefficient
Inferential statistics
Anecdotal evidence
9
Descriptive statistic & measure of central tendency; exact halfway point of data distribution
Mean
Median
Mode
Correlation coefficient
10
The process of selecting participants who are members of the population you want to research
random sample
Representative sample
Sampling
biased sample
11
Placing, 1st, 2nd or 3rd OR being allocated a Pass, Credit, Distinction, HD are examples of which Scale of Measurement
Oridinal
Ratio
Nominal/Categorical
Interval
12
An instrument category used to measure aptitude and performance
Inventory
Survey
Questionnaire
Tests
13
Sex, Gender, Race, Nationality, Colours are examples of which kind of Scale of Measurment
Oridinal
Interval
Ratio
Nominal/Categorical
14
A measure of variability in data
Statistical significance
Central tendency
Standard deviation
Operational definition
15
Occurs when an extraneous variable makes it difficult to sort out the effects of the IV
Confounding of variables
Sampling bias
Double-blind procedure
Experimenter bias
16
The variable that an experimenter
manipulates
in order to observe its impact
Correlation coefficient
Independent variable
Dependent variable
Extraneous variable
17
Judgment inferred from statistics that probability of observed findings occurs by chance is very low
Validity
Statistical significance
Variability
Standard deviation
18
A larger group from which a sample is drawn and to which the researcher wishes to generalise
Population
Control group
Experimental group
Sample
19
The score that occurs most frequently
Median
Mean
Correlation coefficient
Mode
20
Height, Weight, Reaction Time and Exam Score are all examples of which kind of Scale of Measurement?
Categorical
Interval
Ordinal
Ratio
21
A periodical that publishes technical and scholarly material within a discipline
Theory
Journal
Case study
Survey
22
Occurs when a researcher's expectations influence the results of a study
Experimenter bias
Sampling bias
Social desirability bias
Participant bias
23
Any variables other than the IV that might influence the DV in an experiment and creates "noise"
Placebo effects
Response set
Standard deviation
Extraneous variables
24
The degree to which results occur repeatedly
Reliability
Statistical significance
Validity
Internal validity
25
The degree to which the test measures what it is supposed to measure
Accuracy
Operational defintions
Reliability
Validity
26
Research method in which IVs are manipulated and which permits causal interpretation
Case study
Correlational research
Experiment
Naturalistic observation
27
The group in an experiment that is
not
exposed to manipulation of the independent variable
Control group
Experimental group
Sample
Population
28
The variable that
changes
in response to another variable
Placebo effect
Independent variable
Dependent variable
Extraneous variable
29
A tentative statement about the expected relationship between two or three variables
Peer review
Operational definition
Hypothesis
Theory