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Techbowl Practice Quiz
Techbowl Practice Quiz
50 terms
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1
Giving up one thing in order to gain something else is called a(n) _____.
Constraint
Trade-off
Criteria
Impact of technology
2
Techne is a Greek word that means _____.
Science
Art
Ability
Engineering
3
Engineers who cannot find the reason for a malfunction may turn to _____.
Trade-offs
Brainstorming
Troubleshooting
Constraints and criteria
4
Which ancient civilization built 50,000 miles of roads?
Chinese empire
Egyptians
Roman empire
Aztec empire
5
The smallest possible piece of binary code is _____.
Terabyte
Byte
Gigabyte
Bit
6
What kind of drawing should be packed with the contents of a desk that has been purchased and must be put together?
An assembly drawing
A pictorial drawing
A working drawing
A schematic drawing
7
The gear is based on which simple machine?
Inclined plane
Lever
Pulley
Wheel
8
_____ is used to create computer-generated characters
Animation
Motion capture
Coding
Blue screen
9
Which answer best describes the type of decisions engineers make?
How to make things
Who should be hired for marketing
Where things will be made
Who should be hired for marketing
10
Which term describes an electrical circuit that has more than one path?
Series circuit
Open circuit
Complete circuit
Parallel circuit
11
Which type of drawing shows the inside layers of the Earth?
Orthographic
Section
Scale
Perspective
12
_____ are vertical wall supports.
Foundations
Studs
Joists
Rafters
13
Based on the model to the below, identify the part C of the closed loop system model.
Feedback
Output
Process
Goal
14
_____consists of inspecting a product to ensure it meets standards and/or requirements.
Product specification
Just-in-time production
Quality control
Manufacturing engineering
15
Based on the model to the below, identify the part B of the closed loop system model.
Output
Process
Goal
Feedback
16
What term describes networked computers that use downtime for research?
Sleep mode
Cloud computing
Wireless computing
Distributed computing
17
This term refers to a measure of work done over a certain period of time:
Power
Efficiency
Temperature
Energy
18
When a satellite does not seem to move, it is said to be in a _____ orbit.
Geosynchronous
Sun Synchronous
GPS
Stationary
19
What is “capital”?
Standards a product must meet
Money, credit, or property
The part of a system that measures and controls
The conversion of ideas or activities into products
20
To what is siding material attached?
Walls
Sheathing
Studs
Insulation
21
During brainstorming, it is important to consider all ideas because _____.
It may spark new ideas
It is good to be open minded
It makes the process take longer
It makes the process fun
22
The benefit of pasteurization is _____.
Safe, wholesome milk
Disease-free beef
Protection against colds and flu
Low-calorie diet
23
Today's high-speed highways are usually surfaced with _____.
Cement
Concrete
Asphalt
Tar
24
Frederick Taylor originated the production practice known as _____.
Division of labor
Scientific management
Just-in-time production
Mass production
25
The result of putting liquids under pressure _____.
Hydraulic power
Hydro power
Pneumatic power
Thermo power
26
Adding components to an electrical circuit increases the _____.
Efficiency
Amperage
Voltage
Resistance
27
What language is used to encode Web pages?
LINUX
Dreamweaver
HTML
URL
28
Generally speaking, what is the least expensive way to transport goods?
By water
By rail
By air
By land
29
Who would be most likely to use a schematic drawing?
A plumber
An architect
An electrician
A computer programmer
30
This best defines a limit on a product’s design:
Constraint
Resource
Trade-off
Optimization
31
A time of great change in history when factories replaced farms is referred to as _____.
The Golden Age
The Age of Manufacturing
The Agricultural Age
The Industrial Age
32
What value is measured in Ohms?
Amperage
Capacitance
Voltage
Resistance
33
Antibiotics can _____.
Relieve pain
Kill bacteria
Work against viruses
Reduce the spread of cancer
34
A(n) _____ drawing looks realistic and has a vanishing point.
Oblique
Technical
Orthographic
Perspective
35
In order to reinforce a very wide building, _____ would probably be used.
More studs and rafters
Girders, trusses, and arches
Concrete strengthened with steel bars or mesh
More studs and rafters
36
The code of 1s and 0s that computers use is called _____.
ROM
RAM
Binary code
Program code
37
A(n) _____ is financially responsible for every aspect of a TV show or film.
Director
Actor
Editor
Producer
38
Size measurements, such as length and width, are called _____.
Renderings
Dimensions
Measurements
Scale drawings
39
Modifying an existing product is called _____.
Ideation
Innovation
Human factors engineering
Invention
40
What tool was used to design the first Boeing 707 airplane?
Robot
CAD software
Slide rule
Pocket calculator
41
A computer error is most often a(n) _____ error.
Virus
Human
Electrical
Mechanical
42
The five tallest buildings in the United States are all _____.
Greater than 2000 feet high
Between 600 and 1000 feet high
Greater than 1000 feet high
Less than 600 feet high
43
The ability to achieve a desired result with as little effort and waste as possible is _____.
Efficiency
Power
Load
Work
44
Based on the model to the below, identify the part A of the closed loop system model.
Output
Feedback
Process
Goal
45
What mode of communication is involved when a person programs an alarm clock?
Machine to person
Person to machine
Machine to machine
Person to person
46
What mode of communication is involved when the alarm clock goes off in the morning?
Person to person
Machine to person
Person to machine
Machine to machine
47
The first step in undertaking a problem is writing a problem _____.
Program
Sequence
Statement
Solution
48
One tiny dot of light on a video image is known as a _____.
Pixel
Byte
Particle
Bit
49
Which government agency approves or rejects genetically modified food products?
Answer not available
US Department of Labor
FDA (US Food and Drug Administration)
US Department of Agriculture
50
_____ technology uses a harmless virus to deliver a normal gene to body cells.
Gene therapy
Blood transfusion
Immunization
Gene splicing