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MUSIC IN THE MIDDLE AGES
MUSIC IN THE MIDDLE AGES
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Music in Greece and Middle Ages
Flashcards
43 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
What kind of music doesn't have accompaniement with instruments?
Gregorian Chant
Pop-Rock
Gosppel
Secular vocal music
2
What rhythm does the following piece of music have?
Measure
Binary
Free
Ternary
3
In wich language they are singing?
Vernacule language
Latin
Spanish
Italian
4
What is a lute?
A wind instrument that is similar to an oboe
A big instrument with many strings
A composer
A string instrument similar to a guitar
5
What kind of songs did the king Alfonso X "The wise" composed?
Ballad
Rap
Villancicos
Cantigas
6
What century does the Middle Ages include?
From I to XI
From I to XV
From V to XV
From V to X
7
Point out a Middle Ages instrument
Lute
Piano
Guitar
Bassson
8
Gregorian chant was played by
Boys
Men and women
Men
Women
9
What was the origin of the music in Greece?
Philosophical
Mathematical
Divine
The muse
10
What was the name of the book that compilated the Cantigas?
The Bible
Cancionero
The teory of the universe
The Sacred text
11
One characteristic of secular music in the Middle Ages is
It has a free rhythm
It is accompanied by instruments
It is sung by a choir
It is sung in the church
12
First form of primitive polyphony based on the parallel movement of voices at a fourth or fifth distance.
Organum
Discantus
Organum Melismatic
Motet
13
What kind of music is it?
The birth of polyphony
Secular music in the Renaissance
Secular music in the Middle Ages
Gregorian Chant
14
Who was the most important composers during Ars Nova?
ALFONSO X "THE WISE"
PHILIPPE DE VITRY AND GUILLAUME DE MACHAUT
THE POPE GREGORIAN
W.A. MOZART
15
Who was Alfonso X "The Wise"?
A goliard
A joculatour
A King and troubadour
An trovero
16
What kind of Cantigas were destined for the Virgin?
Cantigas of friend and miracle
Cantigas of miracle
Cantigas of miracle and praise
Cantigas of praise.
17
What kind of style is this piece of music?
Doric
Neumatic
Melismatic
Syllabic
18
Who was Martin Codax?
A spanish troubadour
A king
A famous musician
A beggar
19
Who compossers started the polyphony?
W.A. Mozart
Leonin and Perotin
Alfonso X "The wise"
L.V. Beethoven
20
Indicate a medieval instrument
Guitar
Clarinet
Piano
Lute
21
They were street performers who entertained people with juggling, songs
Troubadour
Goliard
Joculator
Minstrel
22
What kind of style is this piece?
Melismatic
Syllabic
Neumatic
Doric
23
How is the rhythm of Gregorian Chant?
Binary rhythm
Rhythm free
Ternary rhythm
Measure rhythm
24
Where did the secular vocal music appear?
Spain
France
Italy
Germany
25
Polyphonic form of Ars Antiqua composed upon newly-created melodies and not upon Gregorian Chant
Canon
Motet
Discantus
Ballade
26
Polyphonic form or Ars Atniqua in which voices move in differente rhythms, singing different texts
Canon
Motet
Organum
Discantus
27
What is a melisma?
A Middle Age song
2 o 3 notes per syllable
More than 3 notes per syllable
One note per syllable
28
What was the name of the instrumentalist musicians who accompanied troubadours?
Troubadour
Joculator
Goliard
Minstrel
29
What are the basic 4 themes of the Cantigas?
Miracle of the Virgin
All of them
Escarnio and maldecir
The cantiga of friend and love
30
Which were the goliards?
Homeless monks expelled to the Catholic Church.
Instrumentalists that accompained to the troubadours.
Poet-musicians with humble origin
Street musicans that entertaining the people.
31
Where did the trobadour's music start?
Italy
Spain
France
Germany
32
What instrument is it?
Vihuela
Lute
Zither
Viola
33
Gregorian Chant is characterized by
Sing a capella
Measure rhythm
It's accompanied by instruments
Sing women and men
34
Who composer is not a Middle Ages author?
Monteverdi
Perotin
Martín Codax
Leonin
35
A troubadour is
A poet-musicians, generally of noble birth
A Formula 1 driver
A wind instrument
A cappella vocal singing
36
Who were the composers who started poliphony?
Alfonso X "The wise" and Martín Codax
T.L. de Victoria and Palestrina
Leonin and Perotin
Mozart and Beethoven
37
Which were the instruments used in Greece?
Violín
Guitar
Piano
Aulos
38
Music in Greece includes other arts, which are they?
Poetry, literature and music
Dance, music and art
Dance, music and poetry
Music, phisical education and poetry
39
What type of texture do the Cantigas have?
Homophonic
Poliphonic
Monodic
None of the above
40
The three melodic styles in the Gregorian Chant are.....
Syllabic, Neumatic and Melismatic
Musical, Ionian and Melismatic
Syllabic, Doric and Corinthian
Doric, neumatic and musical
41
Who gave the name of the notes?
Leonin
Guido d'Arezzo
Martín Codax
Alfonso X "The wise"
42
In which places were Gregorian Chant interpreted?
During the mass and in the monasteries
In the castle
During the parties.
In the monastery
43
First notation symbols employed to remember the Gregorian chant.
Circle notation
Neumatic notation
Square notation
Triangle notation