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HIS 1043 Exam 1 Lecture Review Flashcards | StudBud
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HIS 1043 Exam 1 Lecture Review
HIS 1043 Exam 1 Lecture Review
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A #history review for America before Columbus up to Masschusetts
Flashcards
45 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
45
Answers
1
Which of the following best describes Virginia's kinship?
Similar to a nuclear family
Low mortality rate results in lots of children
Strong family ties
Networks reflect step-families
2
Why did the English economy experience inflation during the 1500s?
The War of English vs Spain
The Pirate of the Caribbean stole England's New World riches
All of the New World wealth decreased the money supply
The wealth from the New World increased the money supply
3
What was the effect of Bacon's rebellion?
Land was distributed to everyone equally
The rebels were jailed or executed
First families began to care about their indentured servants
The government began to provide protection in the frontier
4
Which of the following was
NOT
characteristic of English colonies?
Diversity among settlements
Poor relations with the Indians
Minimal influence on American life
Conflicting values and beliefs
5
What is the significance of the Crusades?
None of these
It introduced new exotic goods to the Euorpeans
Europe began trading with Africa
The Middle East was invaded and conquered by Europe
6
The Enconmienda system was
an attempt to create a feudalistic society in the New World
land distribution to the Puritan community
a labor system used by the English colonies
private land ownership given by the Spanish government
7
Calvinism includes believing in the concept of
Catholicism
individualism
communities of inclusion
pre-destination
8
Who wrote "Destruction of the Indies"?
De Las Ferdinand
De Las Casas
De Las Cortez
De Las Columbus
9
How did the English justify taking Indian land?
Indians had no legal title to the land
Indians lost it in warfare
Indians "didn't use it properly"
All of these
10
Why did the Spanish want to advance to the New World?
They were experiencing an enclosure movement
Portugal's wealth from colonizing in Africa
They already acquired enough riches to make the voyage
They wanted to reform or separate from their church
11
What motivated Europeans to explore outside of their continent?
To spread the Christian faith
None of these
To build wealth through trade and conquest
Both of these
12
Puritans wanted to reform
the Anglican church because it was "too Catholic"
the Parliament because it was too powerful
the Virginia colony because it was too immoral
the Catholic Church because it was too corrupt
13
All of the following are main motivations for leaving England to go to the New World
EXCEPT
Trading with Indians
The inflation of the English economy
The enclosure movement
Religious freedom
14
The Jamestown colony was the
first colony established by a high mix of skilled settlers
first attempt at establishing a colony in the New World
first permanent English colony in the New World
first colony established by Indians
15
Which of the following was
NOT
a difference between Massachusetts Bay and Plymouth colonies?
Massachusetts Bay's settlers had a distribution of skills
Massachusetts Bay gave private land immediately
Plymouth attracted more settlers
Plymouth had separatists who were more strict with the faith
16
A headright was used to
provide land for churches in Virginia
determine the boundaries of each settlement in Virginia
make sure the Indians had enough land to be self-sufficient
encourage migration to Virginia
17
How were tobacco and slavery intertwined?
Africans had superior knowledge about tobacco cultivation
White indentured servants could not perform the hard labor
There was no connection between the two
Low crop prices required cheap labor to be profitable
18
Where were the first colonies located in the New World?
Virginia
Caribbean
Mexico
Massachusetts
19
The three European commonalities are
Agriculture, enconmienda system, Catholicism
Feudalism, Catholicism, headright system
Feudalism, agriculture, headright system
Agriculture, feudalism, Catholicism
20
Spain loses its monopoly on the New World directly after the
Reconquista
War of English vs. Spain
Crusades
Demise of the Aztecs
21
The House of Burgesses was
A house to help Indians transition into English society
The largest home in VA to show the Burgesses' family wealth
The council appointed by the King to supervise Virginia
The first representative legislative body in the New World
22
True or False? Religious exclusion was practiced by both Massachusetts Bay and Plymouth colony
True
False
23
Because the Puritans believed only their faith was correct, this lead to their
rise to the top of the Church of England
religion being accepted throughout Europe
religious decent and political decent
abilities to directly communicate with God
24
The creation of Parliament by nobles occurred after the creation of the
Anglican Church
House of Burgesses
Magna Carta
Mayflower Compact
25
The Columbian Exchange was
The spread of gold and diseases between Europe and America
The spread of trade between native tribes in America
The spread of trade throughout America
The spread of Christianity among the Indians
26
The great diversity among Native Americans can be partially explained by
multiple migrations over long periods of time
all of these are correct
geographical diffusion
environmental factors
27
True or False? The Indians rarely engaged each other in violent confrontations.
True
False
28
The Indians' belief system included
Secularism
Tribe leaders
One, above-all God
Earth Gods
29
The Indians practiced agriculture by implementing
division of labor
ceremonies to honor animals
new technology
slavery
30
Settlement patterns in Massachusetts
demonstrated the colonists' value of community and equality
reflected a desire to maximize jealousy and strife
had minimal impact on individual behavior
were identical to those in Virginia since they're English
31
True or False? There was a class element involved in the accusations of people being witches.
False
True
32
In communities of inclusion, mixed people (known as mestizos) were considered
English
Indian
Spanish
Portugese
33
Who were the first people to reach the Americas?
Spanish
Africans
Vikings
Asian nomads
34
Who was
NOT
involved in the Spanish colonization of the New World?
Cortez
John Smith
Ferdinand and Isabella
Columbus
35
All of the following are examples of Indian technology
EXCEPT
Swamp
Desert
Clovis and Folsom
Plano
36
Individualism was practiced in Virginia, what does that mean?
What's right and wrong
People are entitled to life, liberty and property
Responsibility of looking out for others
Making money is a good thing
37
Beringia was
a Spanish colony
a land bridge that connected Asia to America
a child mixed with Spanish and Indian blood
an Indian God
38
Why were the English so timid in colonizing Virginia?
They did not want to challenge the Spanish
They did not want the responsibility
They were afraid of the Indians
They had no knowledge of the area
39
The Spanish were able to conquer the Aztecs because
diseases weakened the Aztec's ability to resist
the Aztecs didn't have technology
the Aztecs were poor warriors
The Aztec army was outnumbered by Spanish forces
40
One difference between English and Spanish colonies includes
Spanish colonies had a larger colonial population
English colonies were government financed
Spanish colonies practiced private land ownership
English colonies had more local autonomy
41
Which of the following is
NOT
a risk of agricultural practices of the Indians?
Politics
Flooding
Bad harvests
Droughts
42
What does the term exceptionalism mean?
You have a duty to reform any church that is against yours
You'll be sent to heaven as long as you follow individualism
You're singled out by God to lead by example for others
You're ordinary and like everyone else in the eyes of God
43
The Mayflower Compact was the first example of
people creating their own govt in the New World
people creating their own legislative body in the New World
a meetinghouse in a colony
a Utopian vision by colony settlers
44
How do the English justify the racism towards African American slaves?
Europeans are superior to everyone else
African Americans are not English citizens
African Americans are not Christian
All of these
45
Which of the following is included in the church influence of Spanish civilization?
Reconquista
The Requirement
Tiny military presence
Communities of exclusion
