The Protestant Reformation - CHPT 12

Period in which the Catholic Church answered to the crisis begun by the reformation

The Catholic Church teaches that scripture and __ are both essential.

During the plague, or the Black Death, many priests died and Christian faith dwindled.

Henry VIII had him executed for refusing to attend his coronation; now recognized as a saint

In 1520, this pope excommunicated Martin Luther.

met to confront the need to reform from within and disprove Protestant beliefs

Luther believed you could get into heaven by:

Swiss reformer; rejected the real Presence of Christ in the Eucharist and replaced mass

What did Martin Luther nail to the doors of Wittenberg Cathedral?

False doctrine that states that God chooses some people for heaven and some for hell

Protestant reformers; rejected validity of infant Baptism & baptized adults again;"rebaptizers"

What was the Reformation?

What was the main problem of the Roman Catholic Church during the Renaissance?

John Calvin's teachings became the basis of which branch of Christianity?

This Emperor made Martin Luther an outlaw

A heretic is:

Protestant Church started by Martin Luther & those that left the Catholic Church to follow him

Started the Church of England when the pope refused to annul (dissolve) his marriage

Purgatory

The Reformation began in _______.

What is an Indulgence?

"He's some drunken German who will amend his ways when he sobers up": said by whom, about whom?

What was the most stable, dependable, and wealthy institution in Europe during the Middle Ages?