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AP Microeconomics Unit 1 Economics Basics Vocabulary Review Flashcards | StudBud
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AP Microeconomics Unit 1 Economics Basics Vocabulary Review
AP Microeconomics Unit 1 Economics Basics Vocabulary Review
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1
Economy where individuals answer the three basic questions which emphasizes efficiency .
Market
Traditional
Socialist
Command
2
Money not earned as a result of a choice.
Explicit Cost
Implicit Cost
Comparative Cost
Accounting Cost
3
Human resource or mental and physical work.
Capital
Labor
Land
Entrepreneurship
4
Economy designed to achieve social goals where government officials answer the three basic economic questions.
Market
Traditional
Command
Free Enterprise
5
Machines and tools used to produce goods and services.
Entrepreneurship
Land
Labor
Capital
6
The ability to produce an item in greater quantities or using fewer resources than some other person or country.
Absolute Advantage
Opportunity Cost
Comparative Advantage
Production Possibility
7
Person who takes a risk and produces a good or service by combining the other three resources to make a profit.
Capital
Entrepreneurship
Labor
Land
8
Any resource or raw material that comes from nature.
Labor
Land
Capital
Entrepreneurship
9
The ability to produce an item with a lower opportunity cost than some other person or country.
Economic Advantage
Accounting Advantage
Absolute Advantage
Comparative Advantage
10
Benefit maximization.
MB = MC
MB < MC
MB > MC
MB ≠ MC
11
Money paid out of one's pocket to pay for a choice.
Opportunity Cost
Accounting Cost
Implicit Cost
Explicit Cost
12
The satisfaction that comes with consuming more units of a good decreases each time you consume additional units of it.
Comparative Advantage
Utility Maximization
Scarcity
Diminishing Marginal Utility
13
All combinations of two different types of goods that can be produced with fixed resources.
Opportunity Cost
Production Possibilities
Comparative Advantage
Scarcity
14
When people want more of something than there is of it.
Opportunity Cost
Scarcity
Production Possibility
Comparative Advantage
15
The skills and knowledge of labor. More knowledgeable workers are more productive workers.
Production Possibility
Human Capital
Entrepreneurship
Comparative Advantage