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European Renaissance and Reformation Flashcards | StudBud
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European Renaissance and Reformation
European Renaissance and Reformation
30 terms
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An assessment for World History, Chapter 1
Flashcards
30 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
30
Answers
1
Who declared himself the head of the English church?
Henry VIII
John Calvin
John Knox
Martin Luther
2
The Peace of Augsburg ended a war between the supporters of which two groups?
Swiss Protestants/Catholics
French Protestants/Catholics
German Protestants/Catholics
Italian Protestants/Catholics
3
What were Erasmus and Thomas More?
Christian humanists
German painters
Flemish painters
Patrons of the arts
4
What were the followers of the Society of Jesus called?
Jesuses
Jesuits
Jonahs
Josiahs
5
In what way did Leonardo da Vinci represent the Renaissance Man?
He lived in Italy during the 1500s.
He was a painter, sculptor, inventor, and scientist.
He used perspective in all of his drawings and paintings.
He painted the Mona Lisa while holding scientific discussions.
6
The movement within the Catholic Church to reform itself is called the:
Both of the above
Neither of the above
Counter Reformation
Catholic Reformation
7
Who was the first of Henry VIII's children to rule England?
Mary Queen of Scots
Elizabeth
Mary
Edward VI
8
Renaissance painters sought to create 3-dimensional paintings reflecting which technique?
Perspective
Secularism
Humanism
Calvinism
9
Who was the last of Henry VIII's children to rule England?
Mary Queen of Scots
Elizabeth
Mary
Edward
10
Which of the following correctly matches the author with something he wrote?
Martin Luther and Revenge against the Catholics
Ignatius of Loyola and Prayers
Thomas More and Utopia
Erasmus and The Catholic Divide
11
During the Renaissance, artists were often supported by wealthy people known as:
Courtiers
Humanists
Patrons
Calvinists
12
What was the Renaissance a rebirth of?
Art and learning
Christian devotion
Chivalry and tournaments
Good health after the plague
13
The period when the Renaissance spread throughout England is called:
The Reformation
The Elizabethan Age
The Golden Age
The Age of Aquarius
14
In 1859, The Anglican Church became the official church of:
England
France
Spain
Germany
15
What was one way the Renaissance changed society?
All of the above
People could read books in their native language
People were exposed to new ideas
People began to question political structures
16
What was the main reason for Henry VIII's split with the Catholic Church?
His religious beliefs
His treatment of Catherine of Aragon
His desire for a male heir
His unwillingness to pay Church taxes
17
Who was divorced after being unable to produce a male heir for Henry VIII?
Anne of Cleves
Anne Boelyn
Jane Seymour
Catherine of Aragon
18
What was one of John Calvin's major teachings?
Humanism
Adult baptism
Predestination
Indulgences
19
One new technique used by Renaissance writers is:
Writing in Latin
Writing in the vernacular
Humanism
Realism
20
The basic spirit of the Renaissance was worldly rather than spiritual which meant it was:
secular
Religious
Socialist
Metaphysical
21
Luther protested the practice of selling indulgences. What was that practice?
Indulgences permitted priests to marry and have children
Priests told people that indulgences earned a way to heaven
Priests bought indulgences to reach higher offices
Priest sold pardons that released people from their sins
22
What was the first full-sized book Gutenberg printed?
Romeo and Juliet
Utopia
The Bible
The Prince
23
Who was the important Catholic Reformer who founded the Society of Jesus?
John Calvin
Ignatius of Loyola
Thomas More
Martin Luther
24
Which of the following was one of Luther's main beliefs?
Christians needed to be baptized as adults
Men and women are naturally sinful
All people of faith were equal
Good works were required for salvation
25
The study of classical texts caused humanists to focus on what subject?
human potential and achievements
An understanding of ancient Muslim values
Roman law and government
An understanding of early Christianity
26
An intellectual movement that focused on human potential and human achievement is called:
Intellectualism
Potentialism
Presbyterianism
Humanism
27
For what is the Medici family famous?
For being artists
For being religious reformers
For being rulers and supporters of the arts
For being writers
28
What was Gutenberg's invention that made possible the quick spread of ideas?
Humanism
The vernacular
Realistic painting
Printing press
29
What advantage did Italy have that made it the birthplace of the Renaissance?
Thriving urban cities
Classical heritage of Greece and Rome
All of the above
Wealthy merchant class
30
What was an important effect of the invention of the printing press?
It led to a renewed study of Latin and Greek
It led to the development of public libraries
It increased literacy and the use of the vernacular
Gutenberg used his profits to support artists