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Test 2: Legislative Branch (Gov) Flashcards | StudBud
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Test 2: Legislative Branch (Gov)
Test 2: Legislative Branch (Gov)
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Congress
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1
Who can introduce a bill in Congress?
member of Congress
you
all of the above
President
2
The ability of a Senator to talk a bill to death is known as a
Time-Filler.
Filibuster.
Casework.
Franking.
3
When a president officially rejects a bill
veto
pocket veto
4
Who is the most powerful person in the Senate?
President Pro Tempore
Majority Floor Leader
Vice-President
Speaker
5
When a President ignores a bill for 10 days, Congress is NOT in session, and the bill dies
Law
Pigeonhole
Veto
Pocket Veto
6
Membership in the House of Representatives is based on
equal representation
population of the state
7
The "Necessary & Proper Clause" gives Congress implied powers - allowing it to stretch its given powers.
False
True
8
Which Chamber: Has 435 voting members?
both
Senate
House
9
Majority of members needed to conduct business on the floor of each chamber.
quorum
cloture
rider
constituency
10
Which Chamber: has 100 members with 2 from each state
Senate
both
House
11
How many Congressional districts are in GA?
18
14
16
12
12
What is the Congressional district for Whitfield County?
5
9
1
14
13
Which amendment changed the election of Senators from the state legislature to the people of the state?
18
17
14
Packing a district means to split an opponent's voters when drawing new district lines.
False
True
15
The only way to end a filibuster is to vote for
cloture
consensus
an open rule
a closed rule
16
This is the term used when a committee chair ignores a bill and refuses to bring it before the committee.
discharge petition
pigeonhole
rider
quorum
17
The life or death of a bill is usually determined by the
President
Floor leaders
Committee Chair.
President Pro Tempore.
18
The process of distributing seats in the House to states based on the census is known as
redistricting
gerrymandering
apportionment
19
Which Chamber - approves all presidential treaties?
Senate
both
House
20
One function of committees is to question executive agencies to ensure they are enforcing laws properly. This is called
Judicial Review
Legislative Oversight
Separation of Powers
Lawmaking
21
When a committee debates, amends or rewrites a bill
markup
discharge petition
quorum
hearings
22
Which Chamber -- requires at least 7 years of citizenship to run for the office?
both
Senate
House
23
Which position (in both chambers) works with the majority/minority leaders to round up votes?
Party Whip
President Pro Tempore
Speaker
Committee Chair
24
Once a bill is introduced, what happens next?
It is sent to the floor for a vote.
It is sent to a conference committee.
It is assigned to a standing committee.
It is sent to the President.
25
Which chamber -- serves a 2-year term?
House
Senate
26
To impeach a president means to remove them from office.
False
True
27
After a bill has been passed in one chamber it them moves
to a conference committee
to the Rules Committee
to the President
to the other chamber
28
The job of the Vice-president in the Senate is to
only cast a vote to break a tie
participate in debates and votes
all of the above
assign members to committees
29
Which type of committee in Congress is appointed for temporary, specific purposes --usually to investigate something?
Standing Committee
Conference Committee
Select Commitee
Joint Committee
30
Which Chamber: Represents the whole STATE?
Senate
House
31
A constituency is the term for the people and interests and member of Congress represents.
True
False
32
Interest Groups do all of the following EXCEPT
Gather people and resources to support specific public policies
Advocate for the needs and wants of their members
Support policies that help their members
Work against member’s interestsWork against member’s interests
33
The President has to _______ a bill to become a law.
thumbs up
veto
sign
do nothing to
34
Which Chamber - has the sole power to impeach the president
House
Senate
both
35
Which type of committee is permanent, studying specific, subject-matter bills?
Conference Committee
Standing Committee
Select Committee
Joint Committee
36
Who is the leader and most powerful person of the House of Representatives?
President Pro Tempore
Vice President
Speaker of the House
Majority Leader
37
Which Chamber - Represents individual districts or part of a state?
House
both
Senate
38
Which chamber -- Declares war?
both
House
Senate
39
When committees hear testimony and gather information on a bill
markup
discharge petition
quorum
hearings
40
An incumbent is someone who currently holds political office.
True
False
41
Once a bill has passed BOTH chambers of Congress it moves to
the President
a Conference Committee
the Rules Committee
the floor
42
_________ rule allows amendments to be made to a bill on the floor
open
closed
43
According to the Constitution, who is the official leader of the U.S. Senate?
Speaker of the House
President Pro Tempore
Majority Leader
Vice President
44
Which Chamber -- establishes lower federal courts?
House
Both
Senate
45
The average rate of incumbency for Congress is
85%
90%
70%
80%
46
Which Chamber - approves presidential nominations to the Cabinet, federal courts and as US ambassadors
House
both
Senate
47
Which chamber -- requires you to be at least 30 years old?
House
both
Senate
48
Adding a provision to a bill that is unlikely to pass on its own
quorum
rider
filibuster
cloture
49
What group governs the debate on the House floor such as the date and length of debate on the bill?
Subcommittee
Full Committee
Conference Committee
Rules Committee
50
Who is responsible for drawing congressional districts in a state?
Supreme Court
President
State Legislature
Congress
51
Which Chamber - serves as the jury in impeachment and removal proceedings?
both
Senate
House
52
After seats are apportioned, states that gain/lose seats must redraw their Congressional districts. This is known as...
gerrymandering
redistricting
reapportionment
constituency
53
Which of the following is an IMPLIED power of Congress?
coin money
build interstate highways
establish post offices
borrow money
54
Who can have an idea for a bill?
President
you
Congress member
all of the above
55
What must happen for a bill to become a law?
It must be signed by every senator.
It must be signed by a Supreme Court judge.
It must be signed by the Vice President.
It must be signed by the President.
56
Which type of committee in Congress is formed to create compromise bills between both chambers?
Standing Committee
Select Committee
Joint Committee
Conference Committee
57
Which Chamber - has "power of the purse"?
Senate
House
both
58
Redrawing congressional districts to increase the political power of a given party is known as
Gerrymandering
Cracking
Packing
Apportionment
59
The census is conducted every 5 years to officially count the population of the U.S.
True
False
60
What is the term limit for members of Congress?
4 terms
there are no term limits for Congress
2 terms
6 terms
61
Which amendment gave Congress the power to collect an income tax?
16
17
62
Which Chamber - selects the president if there is no winner in the Electoral College?
House
both
Senate