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Ecology - GSB 7th Grade Flashcards | StudBud
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Ecology - GSB 7th Grade
Ecology - GSB 7th Grade
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7th grade ecology
Flashcards
34 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
34
Answers
1
What is the specific part of a community that a plant or animal fills called?
niche
ecosystem
adaptation
role
2
Periods of 24 hr darkness, short growing season, little rain. Which biome?
Northern Boreal Forest
Rainforest
Arctic Tundra
Desert
3
What is the interacting population within a specific area called?
biome
niche
controlled
community
4
Most communities rely on this for energy
Sun
Water
Tacos
Grass
5
What were two of the early forms of Scientific Evidence of Evolution?
Rock, paper, scissors
DNA & similarities in physical structures
Embryonic development & similarities in physical structures
Gene mapping & DNA
6
He went to the Galapagos Islands and because of his research developed the Theory of Evolution
Ernst Hanckel
Charles Darwin
Charles Dickens
Bill Nye
7
Up to 12 feet of rain a year, really large trees, trees take a long time to decay. Which biome?
Temperate Deciduous Forest
Temper Coniferous Rainforest
Arctic Tundra
Grasslands
8
What are the plants that first grow in a disturbed area called?
pioneer plants
hardy plants
climax plants
mutant
9
This shows all the possible pathways energy moves through a community
food web
food court
biodiversity
food chain
10
What are non-living factors called?
abiotic
harsh
biotic
limiting
11
A wide variety of life. The more variety of life, the more stable the ecosystem.
food chain
biodiversity
food web
community
12
A large land area that has similar abiotic conditions and therefore similar plants.
biome
biomass
produce section at Hannaford
continent
13
This is the largest biome and gets 12"-30" of precipitation per year.
Arctic Tundra
Northern Boreal Forest
Grassland
Desert
14
Organisms that eat producers directly
Secondary Consumer
Carnivores
Primary Colors
Primary Consumer
15
Energy is _________ as it travels up the biomass (tropic) pyramid
doubled
evaporated
lost
gained
16
Organisms that eat primary consumers
Decomposer
Primary Consumer
Food Chain
Secondary Consumer
17
Light green leaves to absorb less heat, small leaves to reduce evaporation. Which biome?
Northern Boreal Forest
Temperate Deciduous Forest
Grassland
Desert
18
Every organism uses what percentage of the energy it takes in?
10 %
90 %
1 %
75 %
19
The amount of CO
2
and Methane produced by your lifestyle.
biomass
carbon footprint
life path
carbon dioxide
20
Eats other animals, primarily herbivores
Decomposer
Producers
Photosynthesis
Carnivores
21
What is the process of organisms changing over time?
evolution
metamorphosis
natural selection
mutation
22
clover ----> snowshoe hare ----> fox. This is an example of a
food web
mutation
food chain
biodiversity
23
What happens to temperature as you go up a mountain?
temperature varies
temperature increases
temperature decreases
temperature remains constant
24
An organism that converts simple substances into useable energy
Producer
Director
Primary Consumer
Chicken
25
The process created by gases in the Earth's atmosphere that traps heat energy from the sun.
global warming
greenhouse gases
greenhouse effect
butterfly effect
26
What is the process that drives evolution?
natural selection
mutation
metamorphosis
evolution
27
An organism that breaks down and absorbs nutrients from dead animals and plants
Omnivore
Producer
Decomposer
Composer
28
Herbivores eat primarily what?
Both meat and plants
Plants
Meat
Take-out Food
29
What is succession?
change of one biome to another due to climate change...
change from pioneer plant community to climax community
movement of animals or plants from on community to another
organisms following one another in a line
30
An area that receives little rain due to a mountain range causing clouds to lose their moisture
moon shadow
mountain effect
rain shadow
rain cloud
31
Believes in the bible's theory of creation. Does not believe in evolution.
scientist
darwinist
creationist
theorist
32
The weight of life in a given area
biomass
biology
ecosystem
ratio
33
The process by which plants and other organisms use the sun's energy to produce chemical energy
Photosynthesis
Chemical reaction
Photographic
Energy Flow
34
What are two major abiotic conditions that create biomes?
amount of precipitation and soil type
amount of precipitation and elevation
temperature and amount of precipitation
soil type and temperature