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World History I SOL Practice Test 2014 Flashcards | StudBud
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World History I SOL Practice Test 2014
World History I SOL Practice Test 2014
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Released 2014 World History I SOL Test
Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
The Vedas and Upanishads are sacred writings of-
Hinduism
Zoroastrianism
Buddhism
Judaism
2
Which of these best completes this diagram?
Twelve Tables
Vedas
Ten Commandments
Upanishads
3
The movable-type printing press helped the Renaissance by-
supporting the teachings of the Catholic Church
expanding the distribution of new ideas
motivating the analysis of Egyptian society
increasing the use of new accounting practices
4
Which event helped to spread Islam in Africa?
Conquest of Damascus
Relocation of capital to Baghdad
Conquest of Jerusalem
Establishment of trade with Timbuktu
5
One characteristic of the Pax Romana was widespread-
cultural decline
economic prosperity
political conflict
social equality
6
Which god kept the same name when adopted from Greek mythology by the Romans?
Apollo
Venus
Juno
Zeus
7
The Mayan and Aztec civilizations advanced the developments of -
ocean navigation
calendars
manufacturing goods
printing
8
These statements describe characteristics of the early-
Buddhists
Zoroastrians
Muslims
Christians
9
Which city was an obstacle to early Rome's control of the Mediterranean region?
Alexandria
Athens
Corinth
Carthage
10
In the Middle Ages many Greek & Roman classics were saved because they'd been translated into-
Chinese
Russian
Persian
Arabic
11
Which group was most responsible for spreading this cultural characteristic?
Roman soldiers
Sumerian bureaucrats
Egyptian pharaohs
Islamic traders
12
Which city served as the capital of three empires at different times and under different names?
Baghdad
Athens
Moscow
Constaintinople
13
The empires of Ghana, Mali, and Songhai benefited from being near the-
Trans-Saharan trade routes
Mediterranean Sea
largest European cities
Red Sea coast
14
The lack of arable land in Greece contributed to an economic system based on-
lumber and minerals
agricultural production
shipping and trade
manufactured goods
15
Which characteristic describes the earliest followers of Islam?
Nomads in West Africa
Migrated from Central Asia
Lived on the Arabian Peninsula
Sea traders from South Asia
16
What was the purpose of this structure?
To carry water
To make travel easier
To defend a city
To practice a religion
17
Living in harmony with nature is an important part of Chinese culture primarily because of-
Hinduism
Taoism
Buddhism
Confucianism
18
Which number shows where Roman civilization first developed?
2
3
1
4
19
During the Neolithic Era, which change first resulted in the creation of settle communities?
Specialization of labor
Invention of written language
Use of pottery
Development of agriculture
20
Which institution in Western Europe had the most power during the Middle Ages?
The Church
Merchant guilds
The feudal system
Roman universities
21
Which empire is associated with this river system?
Phoenician Empire
Babylonian Empire
Chinese Empire
Gupta Empire
22
Emperor Constantine influenced the traditions of Western civilization by-
legalizing Christianity within the Roman Empire
codifying Roman law in the Middle East
sending Roman soldiers to the Middle East
unifying Europe by founding the Holy Roman Empire
23
According to this quotation, Christopher Columbus relied on technology that originated in-
Italy
Arabia
Spain
China
24
Many Incan cities were easily defended because they were buit-
in canyons
on islands
in rainforests
on mountaintops
25
This sequence of events was caused by the-
Hundred Years' War
beginning of the Crusades
Bubonic Plague
fall of the Roman Empire
26
Which belief is associated with Shintoism?
Reincarnation depends on karma
The gods interfere in human lives
People will experience an afterlife
People must respect nature spirits
27
How did Rome's military conquests affect the economic & social structure of the Roman Republic?
Slavery became important to Rome's agricultural production
Trade routes fell into disuse throughout the Republic
The Republic adopted a monotheistic religion
Soldiers deserted to join enemy armies attacking Rome
28
The Great Wall of China was built to -
provide a trade route across Asia
close China to foreign trade
protect China from invaders
create a monument to Mongol rule
29
Which civilization most influenced the architecture of this church?
Greek
Roman
Byzantine
Indian
30
Ancient Athens was responsible for developing which concept in government?
Elected legislatures
Civil service
Direct democracy
Written laws
31
Which characteristic describes the early Catholic Church?
Centered in Mecca
Headed by the Pope
Conducted services in Greek
Established monasteries in Russia
32
The early river valley civilizations of Egypt & Mesopotamia developed governments ruled by-
religious authorities
representative assemblies
tribal councils
elected officials
33
The cause of the split in Islam after Muhammad's death was a difference in opinion concerning-
leaders
expansion
pilgrimages
prayer
34
Emperor Constantine chose the location for a new capital partly for its distance from-
trade routes
Mongol hordes
feudal kingdoms
Germanic invaders
35
This quotation describes the -
triumph of Pope Urban in retaking the Holy Land
triumph of the Ottoman Turks at Tours
collapse of Rome as a result of the barbarian invasions
collapse of Western control of Jerusalem
36
Whose codification of Roman law has strongly influenced European laws of today?
Justinian
Augustus Caesar
Constantine
Marcus Aurelius
37
Which statement describes the origin of these terms?
They are events from Roman history
They are found in Babylonian legends
They are taken from Greek mythology
They are actions of Egyptian gods
38
Which statement best explains the migration of early humans?
Rise of civilizations displaced other people.
Religious conflicts made people leave disputed lands.
Natural disasters forced people to leave native lands.
People searched for new sources of food.
39
The defining characteristic of polytheistic religions is the idea that -
there is an eternal struggle between good and evil
there are many gods and goddesses in existence
beings undergo many cycles of rebirth
past actions control the destiny of each person
40
Which factor had the greatest effect on the movements of early nomadic societies?
Mineral deposits
Tribal treaties
Survival needs
Religious beliefs
41
Which civilization best completes this diagram?
Incan
Persian
Egyptian
Mayan
42
During the Renaissance, these authors were most often studied by-
parish priests
bankers
feudal lords
humanists
43
This quotation best represents the religious views of-
Jews
Zoroastrians
Hindus
Buddhists
44
Which regions were connected by the Silk Roads?
Western Europe and East Africa
Northern Europe and the Mediterranean basin
East Africa and Southeast Asia
East Asia and the Mediterranean basin
45
This is a quotation from-
Pericles
Homer
Hippocrates
Pythagorus
46
Which art form is most associated with the Byzantine culture?
Mosaics
Sculpture
Music
Tapestries
47
Which phrase best describes the geographic location of the Mayan civilization?
Rain forests in Central Mexico
Woodlands of North America
Mountains of Brazil
Deserts in Mexico
48
Which primary factor encouraged Greek city-states to develop different identities?
Religion
Economy
Language
Geography
49
According to the Mandate of Heaven, a Chinese emperor could remain in power as long as he-
controlled the army
conquered new territories
obeyed the priests
governed as a just ruler
50
Which choice belongs in this diagram?
Consuls in section 2
Emperors in section 2
Patricians in section 1
Plebeians in section 1