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ESO1 Living Things Flashcards | StudBud
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ESO1 Living Things
ESO1 Living Things
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An easy quiz to test your knowledge in #LivingThings #Cells #VitalFunctions and #Biodiversity
Flashcards
70 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
70
Answers
1
Which of these things is a way that animals' bodies adapts to the poles' coldness?
Fur
Hibernation
White coat
Storing food
2
Which part of a cell is number 2 showing?
Nucleous
Cytoplasm
Chloroplast
3
Why is the weather so cold in the Arctic and Antarctic Poles?
Because the sunlight goes directly to this areas.
Because the sunlight doesn't go directly to this areas.
4
Plants obtain nutrients from inorganic molecules and they make their own nutrients.
True
False
5
A multicellular organism is...
...a prokaryote.
...formed by more than one cell.
...a microorganism.
...a single-celled organism.
6
What are the adaptations of camels to survive in the desert?
Hump for storing fat
All of these
Large feet to stop sinking into the sand
Nostrils that close to stop sand getting in
7
Prokaryotic cells...
are not living.
do not have a nucleus.
are viruses.
do not perform the vital functions.
8
What do cactuses have to help them survive in the desert?
Long roots to get water deep underground
All of these
Spikes instead of leaves to prevent being eaten
Water storage in their flesh
9
Which cells do have a nucleus?
Prokaryote.
Eukaryote.
10
What type of cell is this ?
Animal
Plant
Bacterial
Fungal
11
What is this animal called?
Walrus
Seal
12
This organism is part of the...
animal kingdom.
plant kingdom.
monera kingdom.
13
How would you describe the weather in the poles?
Mild
Freezing
Hot
Warm
14
Which does NOT describe a characteristic of living things?
Nutrition.
Reproduction.
Sleeping.
Interaction.
15
Does tundra in the Arctic pole have grass?
No, it's all covered with snow.
Yes, it's all covered with short grass.
16
This organelle is only present in plant cells:
nucleus.
chloroplast.
cytoplasm.
plasma membrane.
17
What organelle contains the genetic information?
Vacuole
Nucleus
Chloroplast
Mitochondria
18
Who coined the term 'cell'?
Van Leuvenhooke
Louis Pasteur
Robert Hooke
Alexander Fleming
19
What is the liquid inside a cell called?
Cytoplasm
Nucleus
Plasma Membrane
Organelle
20
Which part of a cell is number 3 showing?
Chloroplast
Cell membrane
Cytoplasm
Nucleus
21
Musk ox keeps warm because of their thick and long hair.
False
True
22
What do camels store in their humps?
Fat
Water
23
What is the liquid part of the cell called where chemical reactions happen?
Nucleus
Cytoplasm
Ribosome
Cell wall
24
Why don't the Emperor penguins freeze?
They move a lot
They fly a lot
They swim a lot
They huddle together a lot
25
This is a...
insect.
fungus.
bacteria.
small plant.
26
Asexual reproduction is when an organism needs a partner.
False
True
27
Are zebras herbivore or carnivore?
Saprotroph
Omnivore
Carnivore
Herbivore
28
The unicellular organisms are the living things that have more than one cell.
True
False
29
A group of the same type of cells form...
..the body.
...organ systems.
...organs.
...tissues.
30
Which part of a cell is number 1 showing?
Cytoplasm
Nucleus
Cell membrane
Chloroplast
31
Plants make their own food through photosynthesis. For this process they need...
light of the sun.
the light of the sun, water and carbon dioxide.
water.
carbon dioxide.
32
Biodiversity is classified among...
3 kingdoms.
6 kingdoms.
5 kingdoms.
4 kingdoms.
33
Are organisms in the plant kingdom autotrophic?
Yes
No
34
Sexual reproduction...
is not a vital function.
needs two individuals.
only needs one individual.
is performed by bacteria.
35
Blas belongs to the...
plant kingdom.
monera kingdom.
animal kingdom.
36
Which part of a cell controls the cell?
Nucleus
Mitochondria
Cell membrane
Cytoplasm
37
Mushrooms look similar to plants, but they belong to another kingdom because...
they grow in different places.
they don't perform the photosynthesis.
they aren't living things.
they don't have flowers.
38
How does the brown lemming keep warm?
B: its fur helps him stay warm.
B and C are correct
C: he has black fur on his back and it attracts the heat.
A: He hides in his nest.
39
An asexual organism...
does not reproduce.
does not need a partner to reproduce.
does need a partner to reproduce.
40
Musk ox have several features that allows them to heat their body.
Layers of blubber
Two layers of fur
Tusks
41
What do we call organisms formed by only one cell?
Multicellular
Unicellular
Monocellular
Heterotrophic
42
What do snowy owls have to keep them warm?
Sharp claws
Wings
Feathers
Big eyes
43
These are all the different types of heterotrophic organisms:
Herbivore and carnivore.
Herbivore, carnivore and omnivore.
Herbivore, carnivore, omnivore and saprotroph.
None of the other answers.
44
How do organisms in the plant kingdom produce their own food?
From sugar only
With light from the sun
From heat
From oxygen and sugar
45
Plants do not eat other living things because...
they don't eat.
they are multicellular.
they're heterotrophic organisms.
they're autotrophic organisms.
46
What do omnivores eat?
Plants only
Plants and animals
Other animals only
47
Which type of heterotrophic nutrition are mushrooms?
Omnivores
Saprotrophs
Herbivores
Carnivores
48
What is a cell?
The biggest living thing
A microorganism
The smallest living thing
An animal
49
Which animals have a layer of fat under the skin to keep warm?
Penguin and lemming
Lemming and owl
Penguin and walrus
Owl and walrus
50
Do bacteria have a nucleus?
Yes
No
51
What are the five kingdoms?
Insects, birds, plant, grass, animal.
Mammals, birds, fungus, animals, plant.
Moneran, protist, fungus, plant, animal.
Human, fungus, moneran, plant, animal.
52
Arctic foxes have thick fur, that is why they don't get cold during the winter. True or False.
False
True
53
Mushrooms are a kind of...
plant.
animal.
protist.
fungus.
54
Take the odd one out: Mitochondria, nucleus, cell wall, plasma membrane (not in ALL cells)
Nucleus
Mitochondria
Cell Wall
Plasma membrane
55
Fungi can reproduce both: sexual and asexual. True or false?
False
True
56
What do penguins bodies have to keep them warm?
Fat only
Feathers only
Blubber
Fat and feathers
57
What are the 3 vital functions of all living things?
Nutrition, interacting, reproducing.
Eat, sleep, repeat.
Living, breathing, feeling.
Reproducing, moving and eating
58
What is the place where water is stored in a plant cell called?
Lysosome
Membrane
Ventricle
Vacuole
59
The Moneran kingdom includes...
flowers.
mushrooms.
bacteria.
plants and animals.
60
What's the difference between Prokaryotic cell and Eukaryotic cell?
Prokaryote has nucleus and DNA and eukaryote only a nucleus
They both have nucleus and DNA.
Eukaryote has nucleus and DNA and prokaryote has only DNA
61
Which type of nutrition do bears have?
Saprotroph.
Herbivore.
Carnivore.
Omnivore.
62
Penguins keep warm by...
Swimming
Building nests
Hibernating
Huddling
63
Which animal doesn't freeze as it has two coats of fur and a big layer of fat to insulate it?
Arctic fox
Walrus
Emperor penguin
Polar bear
64
Living things that eat decomposing matter are...
autotrophs.
saprophytes.
hervibores.
detritivores.
65
Biodiversity is...
the opposite of evolution.
a group of bacteria.
the number of plants and animals.
the diversity of all living things.
66
What type of cell are bacteria?
Eukaryotic
Prokaryotic
67
What kingdom does this belong to?
Protist
Animal kingdom
Plant kingdom
Fungus kingdom
68
How do brown lemmings adapt to the cold weather?
They are covered in feathers
They are very furry
They have a layer of fat
69
The fungus are composed of what type of cells?
Prokaryotic
Eukaryotic
70
How do this whales survive in the Arctic?
Fat.
They warm themselves.
The water is warm enough.
Feathers.
