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Duplicate of Ch 21 (29) Civil Rights Movement Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Ch 21 (29) Civil Rights Movement
Duplicate of Ch 21 (29) Civil Rights Movement
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civil rights movement US history
Flashcards
28 cards
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Answers
1
This form of segregation exists by practice or custom
de jure
de facto
2
In 1965 he became the first African American to serve on the Supreme Court
Martin Luther King, Jr.
Thurgood Marshall
John Lewis
Julian Bond
3
A self-taught man he urged his followers to take control of their communities, culture, & jobs
Fred Shuttlesworth
Martin Luther King, Jr
Malcolm X
John Lewis
4
This landmark Supreme Court decision handed down on May 17, 1954 struck down school segregation
Brown v. Board of Education
Morgan v. Virginia
Plessy v. Fergusson
Dred Scott v. Sandford
5
Congress finally passed Johnson's Voting Rights Act of 1968 which
eliminated literacy tests which had disqualified some voters
gave African Americans the right to vote
told local officials to enroll voters disqualified by feds
emancipated African Americans south of the Mason-Dixon Line
6
Introduced by Pres. Kennedy, fostered and pushed by Pres. Johnson the Civil Rights Act of 1964
gave African Americans citizenship and the right to vote
forbade states to pass black codes
outlawed segregation in public facilities
prohibited discrimination based on race, religion, or gender
7
Elected leader of the Montgomery Improvement Assoc. he ran the bus boycott
Martin Luther King, Jr.
Ralph Abernathy
John Lewis
Fred Shuttlesworth
8
Another important results of the civil rights movement was the Civil Rights Act of 1968 which
gave citizenship to African Americans
ended discrimination in housing
ended segregated facilities
eliminated literacy tests when voting
9
Air Force veteran who won a federal court case to enroll at all-white University of Mississippi
Emmett Till
John Lewis
Melba Pattillo Beals
James Meredith
10
Special efforts made to hire or enroll special groups that have experienced discrimination
segregation
black power
affirmative action
integration
11
The personal rights of the individual citizen, in most countries upheld by law.
Natural Rights
Civil Rights
Human Rights
Miranda Rights
12
On Dec 1, 1955, this colored seamstress was arrested for refusing to give up her seat on a bus
Rosa Parks
Dorothy Cotton
Loretta King
Elizabeth Eckford
13
Use of direct action (i.e., demonstration/strike) in opposition to or support of a cause.
black power
social justice
social activism
de jure segregation
14
In 1964 SNCC and CORE began registering as many African Americans to vote as they could during
Freedom Rides
Sit ins
March on Washington
Freedom Summer
15
Civil rights activists who were part of an integrated bus ride across the South were known as
Freedom Riders
Freedom Fighters
Freedom Activists
Freedom Writers
16
American service agency founded to eliminate racial segregation and discrimination
Nation of Islam
Black Panthers
Congress of Racial Equality
National Urban League
17
Formed to "carry on non-violent crusades against the evils of second class citizenship."
Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC)
Civil Liberties Union (CLU)
Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee (SNCC)
Southern Poverty Law Center (SPLC)
18
Radical political party founded in 1966 to fight police brutality in ghettos
Congress of Racial Equality (CORE)
Nation of Islam
Black Panthers
Student Non-violent Coordinating Committee
19
Name for various ideologies aimed at achieving self-determination for African descendants
Beloved Community
Civil Rights
Black Power
Racial Equality
20
A member of the NAACP and a lawyer, he argued and won 29 of 32 cases before the Supreme Court.
Thurgood Marshall
W.E.B. DuBois
John Lewis
Martin Luther King, Sr.
21
This group was formed to study the causes of urban violence.
Black Panthers
Kerner Commission
Nation of Islam
Congress of Racial Equality (CORE)
22
In 1960 African Americans protesters sat at segregated lunch counters and waited to be served.
Mass Meeting
Freedom Rides
Children's March
Sit Ins
23
The distribution of wealth, opportunities, and privilege in a society
First Amendment Rights
Social Justice
Civil Rights
Miranda Rights
24
Militant leader of SNCC, clashed with MLK Jr over how the civil rights movement should be run
Malcolm X
Huey Newton
Bobby Seale
Stokley Carmichael
25
This form of segregation is segregation by law
de jure
de facto
26
To gain a seat in Mississippi's all-white delegation to 1964 Democratic National Convention
SNCC and CORE collected voter registrations
Martin Luther King Jr gave his "I Have A Dream" speech
Fannie Lou Farmer spoke, asking to be included as delegate
Rosa Parks was given a seat as a delegate
27
Religious group combining elements of traditional Islam with black nationalist ideas.
Nation of Islam
CORE (Congress of Racial Equality)
Civil Rights Movement
Black power
28
To put pressure on the federal government 250,000 people congregated on the Mall in August 1963
March on Washington
Freedom Summer
Freedom Rides
Sit ins