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Chapter 3 TEST
Chapter 3 TEST
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#DEMOCRACYRULES
Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Why is capitalism a free market economy?
central government owns all business
producers compete freely for consumer business
It is not free
lack of trade
2
What types of products are offered in any economy?
goods and services
computers and automobiles
farming and technology
business and technology
3
In representative democracy, citizens elect leaders to create laws.
TRUE
FALSE
4
How do demographers figure out population growth?
comparing birthrates and deathrates
studying levels of water supply
asking people about their children
counting number of buildings
5
person
who leaves one country and moves to another
immigrant
rural
population density
migration
6
How does someone become dictator in a dictatorship?
voting
everyone has say
seize power through force
inheritance from birth
7
Communism, socialism, and capitalism are examples of:
economic systems
population growth
technology
political systems
8
An example of a basic business would be:
buses
sports equipment
video games
running shoes
9
In this economic system, company owners decide how to use profits and pay workers.
communism
monarchy
capitalism
socialism
10
Example country of
dictatorship
:
Germany
USA
Spain
North Korea
11
political system in which people directly participate
dictatorship
representative democracy
direct democracy
monarchy
12
having to do with cities
countryside
population
rural
urban
13
number of people living in an area
pollution
population
democracy
urban
14
This economic system has some private owned businesses and some government owned business-mixed
capitalism
oligarchy
communism
socialism
15
Example of communism
China
USA
16
NOT an example of Socialism:
Italy
Portugal
Cuba
Spain
17
In communism, government owns all types of business.
FALSE
TRUE
18
Example country of
Representative Democracy
:
Japan
Cuba
19
Type of business that is nice to have but not necessary for a country to function.
basic
non-basic
need
essential
20
Representative democracy has citizens elect leaders who create _____.
new languages
technology
laws
monarchies
21
Commercial farming uses modern technology so a small number of workers can:
raise enough food for the whole country
feed only their family
turn developed nations to undeveloped nations
live without goods and services
22
Difference between basic vs. non-basic business
Basic is essential for country, non-basic is "nice to have"
Basic is "nice to have", non-basic is essential for country
23
Why should people vote?
civic duty and it expresses your opinions
To elect a new king or queen
people should not vote
So they can complain
24
Three basic
economic systems
:
republic, democrat, independent
communism, capitalism, socialism
monarchy, dictatorship, theocracy
communism, democracy, oligarchy
25
Colonial America had what kind of political system?
oligarchy
monarchy
representative democracy
direct democracy
26
system where people are elected as representatives
tribal rule
direct democracy
oligarchy
representative democracy
27
What political system allowed
EVERYONE
to be apart of the decision making?
representative democracy
dictatorship
monarchy
direct democracy
28
Why has life expectancy increased in the last 100 years?
farming and medical advances
increase in deathrates
none of the above
less food
29
What event in history produced a steady
food supply
and increased population?
Industrial Revolution
Computer Revolution
Agricultural Revolution
American revolution
30
Countries with little industry are called ________________.
industrial nations
developing nations
developed nations
prehistoric nations
31
having to do with the countryside
city
suburban
urban
rural
32
Who makes all the decisions in a dictatorship?
king or queen
dictator
the people
president
33
System for producing, consuming, and distributing goods and services is an ________
monarchy
government
state
economy
34
What is a problem with population growth?
not enough pollution
less medical advancements
not enough available jobs
too much energy production
35
The rate of growth of the world's population has _______ every 20 years this past century.
tripled
doubled
gone down
stayed the same
36
The movement of people to cities is called ruralization.
FALSE
TRUE
37
In a monarchy, a king or queen is elected.
TRUE
FALSE
38
System that sets up and enforces laws and institutions is called the ________.
monarchy
technology
government
economy
39
Democracy, monarchy, and dictatorship are examples of ___________
forms of government
economic systems
Social classes
kinds of families
40
Example country for Absolute Monarchy:
United Kingdom
Sweden
Denmark
Saudi Arabia
41
The "push-pull" theory is used by scientists to explain _________
migration
farming
mountains
agriculture
42
Why do people move from rural areas to urban areas?
raise animals
less jobs
learn new languages
more opportunities for children
43
a set of laws for a country
rural
immigrant
economy
constitution
44
average number of years a person may live
population
life expectancy
birthrate
migration
45
system for buying, selling, and using products and services
political
economy
urban
immigrant
46
System that sets up and enforces society's laws and institutions is a ___________________.
dictatorship
economic system
solar system
political system
47
number of people living
in a square mile
population distribution
population
migration
population density
48
Three forms of government:
family, population, pollution
monarchy, democracy, dictatorship
monarchy, dictatorship, literature
biology, demography, geography
49
Example country of
Capitalism:
USA
Cuba
Libya
North Korea
50
Subsistence farming raises enough food to only feed their families.
TRUE
FALSE