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World History Final Exam First Semester Flashcards | StudBud
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World History Final Exam First Semester
World History Final Exam First Semester
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Flashcards
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1
New Stone Age-(8,000 B.C. to 3,000 B.C.)
Archaeologist
Domestication
Prehistory
Neolithic Age
2
Which of the following is NOT true about the Roman code of laws known as the Twelve Tables
it was publicly displayed
it was written down
it allowed for flexible interpretation of the law
it gave legal protection to all citizens
3
Feature that included scribes writing down laws and keeping track of trade transactions
Advanced Cities
Record Keeping
Specialized Workers
Complex Institutions
4
A military leader that joined forces with Crassus and Pompey to form the first triumvirate
Caesar
Augustus
Consul
Dictator
5
Which ofthefollowingis
NOT
a lastingeffectof theCrusades?
tensions between Christians and Muslims
kings gain power
popes gain power
merchants expanding trade routes
6
Council of Elders with five elected officials
Athens
Sparta
7
People who moved from place to place searching for new sources of food.
Nomad
Archaeologist
Fossil
Hunter-Gatherer
8
What effects did Church reform have on Western Europe in the Middle Ages?
Development of new economic structures for church
Development of new religious orders including Franciscans
Development of new political structures to strengthen king
Development of new structures to reduce power of church
9
As a result of 207 years of Pax Romana, the Roman Empire
experienced constant warfare at home
experienced the development of democracy
experienced peaceful development of commerce/culture
experienced invasions throughout the empire
10
What was the most important industry in the Roman Empire?
Slave trade
Fishing
Domestication of animals
Agriculture
11
Match the founder with the correct religion: Abraham
Judaism
Hinduism
Christianity
Islam
12
Scientist that excavates and studies evidence from early settlements
Hominid
Archaeologist
Hunter-Gatherer
Nomad
13
Match the sacred text with the correct religion: Tripitaka
Buddhism
Islam
Christianity
Judaism
14
All resulted from the invasions of the Germanic tribes that led to fall of Roman Empire EXCEPT
the establishment of a common language
the disruption of trade
the ruralization of the population
the decline of learning
15
Match the founder with the correct religion: Jesus
Islam
Buddhism
Christianity
Judaism
16
This feature of civilization describes when new tools were created to solve problems
Complex Institutions
Advanced Technology
Record Keeping
Specialized Workers
17
What two networks were used for trade throughout the Roman Empire?
Horses and Roads
Caravan and Mule
Water and Roads
Horses and Slaves
18
Who fought in the Punic Wars?
Rome and Carthage
Etruscans and Carthage
Greece and Carthage
Rome and Greece
19
People's unique way of life-common practices, shared understandings, and social organizations
Hominid
Fossil
Culture
Domestication
20
History before the invention of writing.
Neolithic Age
Prehistory
Culture
Hunter-Gatherers
21
Sons of wealthy families received education
Athens
Sparta
22
Examples of Complex Institutions are
Commerce and Ship Building
Religion and Government
Business and Industry
Agriculture and Trade
23
A group of 3 rulers
Tribune
Triumvirate
Dictator
Legion
24
Soldier who fights for money
Tribune
Legion
Mercenary
Consul
25
Human and other creatures that walk upright
Hunter-Gatherer
Nomad
Hominid
Fossil
26
Elected to protect the rights of the Plebeians
Tribune
Patrician
Plebeian
Consul
27
A group that consists of the farmer and merchant who made up the majority of the population
Plebeian
Tribune
Patrician
Consul
28
Caesar, Pompey, and Crassus were members of the
Second Triumvirate
Assembly of Tribes
First Triumvirate
Assembly of Centuries
29
Valued art, culture, and education.
Sparta
Athens
30
Military State
Sparta
Athens
31
A Muslim must face which city when praying to God?
Medina
Yathrib
Jerusalem
Mecca
32
Characterized by a large population and being a center of trade for a larger area.
Complex Institutions
Record Keeping
Advanced Cities
Specialized Workers
33
The taming of animals
Domestication
Hunter-Gatherers
Hominid
Artifact
34
Why was Alexandria, Egypt, important during the Hellenistic period?
It became the center of the Greek weapons production.
It became the center of commerce and Hellenistic culture.
Ptolemy placed earth at the center of the solar system.
Center of scholarship, Alexandria became second to Sparta
35
Which of the following was NOT a reason for the collapse of Rome?
Moral standards fell
The government became weak and inefficient
Roman armies lost their patriotic spirit
Population increased where government could not support it
36
Match the founder with the correct religion: Muhammad
Islam
Christianity
Judaism
Hinduism
37
Why did Germanic peoples invade the Roman Empire?
resentment over Rome's power and wealth
a desire to settle the frontier regions
fear of attacks by the Huns
famines in northern Europe
38
What separated the different regions within Greece?
Vast stretches of uninhabitable land
Dense forests
Rivers
Mountains
39
Unit of 4,500 - 6,000 Roman soldiers
Patrician
Tribune
Triumvirate
Legion
40
Two important reformers who postponed the collapse of the Roman Empire were
Cleopatra and Constantine
Theodosius and Maximian
Diocletian and Constantine
Augustus and Diocletian
41
Democratic State
Athens
Sparta
42
Match the founder with the correct religion: Siddhartha Gautama
Christianity
Islam
Buddhism
Judaism
43
Evidence of early life preserved in rocks.
Prehistory
Artifact
Hominid
Fossil
44
Match the sacred text with the correct religion: Bible
Christianity
Hinduism
Judaism
Islam
45
Nomadic people whose food supply depends on hunting animals and collecting plant food
Hunter-Gatherer
Hominid
Domestication
Nomad
46
Caesar’s nephew that teamed up with Lepidus and Mark Antony to form the second triumvirate
Augustus
Caesar
Mercenary
Dictator
47
What contributed to the rising political power and authority of the Church in the Middle Ages?
Charlemagne is crowned Roman Emperor byPope Leo III
Gregory Imakes the pope's officemore secular
Allof the above
Pepin the Short cooperates with pope to fight the Lombards
48
A leader who had absolute power during times of crisis for only 6 months
Tribune
Caesar
Consul
Dictator
49
Valued duty, strength and discipline
Sparta
Athens
50
A group that consists of wealthy landowners who held most of the power
Patrician
Legion
Tribune
Plebeian
51
People who are able to break away from farming in order to become skilled in another area
Advanced Technology
Specialized Workers
Complex Institutions
Record Keeping
52
Which land did the Israelites believe God promisedthem?
Mecca
Canaan
Nazareth
Jerusalem
53
Council of 500
Athens
Sparta
54
What were the forces holding feudal society together?
set of mutual social obligations and teachings of the Church
pride in their Roman heritage and a thriving economic system
the code of chivalry and the teachings of the Church
loyalty to country and belief in God
55
Officials that were like kings and ruled over the government
Plebeian
Patrician
Consul
Legion
56
How was the result of the Punic Wars significant to Rome?
Rome conquered Greece
Rome gained slaves
Rome gained bragging rights
Rome gained land and power
57
Match the sacred text with the correct religion: Torah
Islam
Christianity
Judaism
Buddhism
58
Human made objects that help archaeologists research past civilizations
Artifact
Fossil
Hominid
Nomad
59
Romans protected themselves from invasion with all of the following EXCEPT
Stone walls
Legions
Aqueducts
Forts
60
The emperor's purpose for dividing the Roman Empire was
to separate groups whose influence threatened unity
to make control of the Empire more efficient
to protect the west from Greek influences
to decrease the authority of the Senate
61
What system of government was based on the exchange of land for protection and service?
Fief
Manorialism
Feudalism
Democracy
62
Women had freedom to run family and estate
Athens
Sparta
63
Match the sacred text with the correct religion: Vedas
Judaism
Christianity
Hinduism
Islam
64
Which of the following men was NOT part of the second triumvirate to rule Rome?
Octavian
Julius Caesar
Marc Antony
Lepidus
65
Match the sacred text with the correct religion: Koran (Qur'an)
Islam
Judaism
Hinduism
Christianity