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MILADY CHAPTER 1 - HISTORY & CAREER OPPORTUNITIES Flashcards | StudBud
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MILADY CHAPTER 1 - HISTORY & CAREER OPPORTUNITIES
MILADY CHAPTER 1 - HISTORY & CAREER OPPORTUNITIES
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Answers
1
Ancient Egyptians were the first to infuse essential oils from _____ for perfumes/purification
clay and sand
animal remains
rocks and minerals
leaves and blossoms
2
Your license will unlock countless doors for employment. However, your career must be _____.
focused primarily on haircutting
driven by competition and ambition
centered on social networking
fueled with personal dedication and passion
3
Period in history when Western civilization made the transition from medieval to modern history
The Middle Ages
The Renaissance
The Industrial Age
The Victorian Age
4
Which Polish immigrant moved to Los Angeles, where he began making and selling makeup?
Avicenna
Charles Nessler
Max Factor
Charles Revson
5
In Rome,women used hair color to indicate their class in society. What color did poor women use
Red
Blonde
Brown
Black
6
Ushered in highlighting in the 1970s by introducing the art of hair weaving using aluminum foil
London hairdressers
New York hairdressers
French hairdressers
Los Angeles hairdressers
7
The first to use cosmetics as part of their personal beautification
The Egyptians
The Romans
The Indians
The Celtic
8
What year was the preheat-perm method introduced?
1938
1935
1931
1932
9
__, the child of former slaves, was a pioneer in the modern A.A. hair care/cosmetics industry.
Sarah Breedlove
Gloria Swanson
Francois Marcel
Charles Nessler
10
Who were the biggest trendsetters in beauty applications in the early twentieth century?
Major business owners in the industry
Motion picture producers
Celebrities and society figures
Inventors of new skin and hair products
11
Archaeological studies reveal that haircutting/hairstyling were practiced in as early as the
Golden Age of Greece
Ice Age
Victorian Age
Renaissance
12
The term
cosmetology
comes from the __ word
kosmeticos
, meaning skilled in the use of cosmetics
East Indian
Greek
Russian
Egyptian
13
During the Renaissance, a brow-less forehead was thought to give a woman a look of greater ____
fertility
intelligence
height
wealth
14
Civilization most known for using a variety of hairstyles as symbols of tribal traditions
Egyptian
Roman
African
Chinese
15
What were the royal colors of the Chou Dynasty (circa 1100 BC)?
Black and gold
Red and gold
Blue and gold
Gold and silver
16
The process of steam distillation was refined by Avicenna, a _____, around AD 1000.
Roman priest
Greek philosopher
Persian physician
French mathematician
17
Product first marketed by Charles Revson in 1932; glamorized by Jean Harlow and Gloria Swanson
Cake makeup
Nail polish
Styling gel
Permanent wave
18
This chemist introduced the first permanent haircolor in 1932; founded Clairol in 1935?
Trevor Sorbie
Charles Revson
Noel DeCaprio
Lawrence Gelb
19
Why did women pinch their cheeks and bite their lips during the Victorian Age?
To punish themselves
As a nighttime ritual
As a social custom
To induce natural color
20
Created by ancient Egyptians; mixture of ground galena (black mineral), sulfur, and animal fat
Perfume
Kohl
Lipstick
Henna
21
As a Cosmetologists, which facility would be
least
appropriate for a specialist?
Photo or film set
Massage clinic
Full-service salon
Day spa
22
Salon industry depends on its relationships with product distributors, referred to as ___
directors of cosmetics
manufacturer educators
distributor sales consultants
directors of styles
23
Mineral considered the chief source of mercury;ground into fine powder; used to make vermillion
Silver
Iron
Ruby
Cinnabar
24
Cosmetology
is defined as the _____ of beautifying and improving the skin, nails, and hair.
technology
art and science
standards and codes
aesthetics
25
Wrapping technique introduced when women cut their hair into the short-bobbed style after WWI
Permanent waving
Spiral wrapping
Croquignole
Curling iron
26
Who coined the name “day spa” in the late 1980s?
Noel DeCaprio
Farouk Shami
Trevor Sorbie
Lawrence Gelb
27
Which queen erected a personal cosmetics factory next to the Dead Sea?
Queen Cleopatra
Queen Victoria
Queen Nefertiti
Queen Elizabeth
28
This is most important to a successful career in COS, holds the key to development, etc?
Continuing education
Trade show attendance
Career specialization
Social networking
29
Studying the history of cosmetology can ____
expedite your educational path to becoming a professional
narrow your chosen field of study to one or two options
help you predict or understand current trends
help you to understand ancient techniques
30
In 1941 new permanent waving didn't use heat. What is the modernday term for this waving lotion
Alkaline perms
Cold wave
Croquignole
Texture services
31
Ancient people around the world used animal hide _____
to tie hair back or for adornment
as material for wigs
as colorants for hair and skin
as head dresses to indicate social rank
32
In which austere and restrictive period in British history (1837–1901) did Queen Victoria reign
Middle Ages
Victorian Age
Twentieth Century
Renaissance
33
In 1985, ____, revolutionized the beauty industry by inventing the first ammonia-free haircolor
Lawrence Gelb
Farouk Shami
Noel DeCaprio
Trevor Sorbie
34
Who invented the first curling iron in 1872?
Marcel Grateau
Max Factor
Charles Revson
Charles Nessler