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Рубежка Крит мышление первая часть Flashcards | StudBud
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Рубежка Крит мышление первая часть
Find a definition for ‘linked premises’
“Flattery” means
Рубежка Крит мышление первая часть
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1
“Flattery” means
saying that something is popular, so it must be good.
praising someone in order to get them to do what you want.
trying to frighten someone into agreement.
saying that something is new and so it must be good.
2
Find a definition for ‘linked premises’
Coherence
support a conclusion when taken together, but not individually
Is an absurd simplification of someone else’s position that is obviously..
is a conclusion arrived at during the course of an argument; ….
3
The meaning of “and” is.
to express equal, similar ideas
to introduce an opposite idea
to introduce a restatement
to demonstrate the unexpected contrast
4
Clarification is ...
providing a brief outline of key information
reporting information in a direct and straightforward way
presenting a judgement without providing reasoning
<> spelling out or demonstrating a particular concept
5
Find which is NOT a definition of ‘Logic
the science of validity
a particular way of thinking, especially one th
study of the principles distinguishing correct
the study of making decisions
6
Вика сигма
Нет
Да
Конечно
😍😍😍
7
Premise is ...
a claim presented by an argument in support of its conclusion
Opinions about what someone should, or should not, do
The final point that someone making an argument is trying to convince
An attempt to persuade someone through reasoning that they should agree…
8
> The subjective statement based on personal belief or attitude is called.
Opinion
Fact
quotation
Example
9
The meaning of “or” is...
to give the reason for the first clause
to express alternative possibilities
to demonstrate the unexpected contrast
to introduce an opposite idea
10
The translation of the word “достаточный”
Necessary
Sufficient
Important
Valid
11
Standard form of an argument includes
Premise and conclusion
Premise and assumption
Problem and solution
Assertion and conclusion
12
Objectivity is
setting out actively to understand what is going
trying to understand something from a more neutral perspective,rather than
automatically believing what you read or are told without pausing
not automatically accepting something you hear, read or see
13
The phrase ‘I think’ represents...
Description
Argument
Assertion
Opinion
14
The concluding sentence ...
signals the end of the paragraph
limits the topic
names the topic of the paragraph
develops the topic sentence
15
Find the translation for the word “аргументирование”
Reasoning
Acceptation
Assertion
Description
16
Uncritical thinking is
not automatically accepting something you hear, read or see as true
trying to understand something from a more neutral perspective,
automatically believing what you read or are told without pausing
setting out actively to understand what is going on by using reasoning,
17
Find a word that indicates a conclusion
Furthermore
Although
Thus
Before
18
The piece of writing several paragraphs is called
Advertisement 😜😜
Paragraph
Essay
Thesis
19
Assumption is
an argument whose final conclusion is supported by one or m….
arouses the reader’s interest in the t….
something relevant to an argument that has been taken for granted….
an argument whose final conclusion is supported by one or more
20
question> Find the translation for the word “демонстрация
Illustration
Assertion
Description
Explanation
21
Critical thinking is
trying to understand something from a more neutral perspective,
the claim that certain principles or ideas are both absolutely
not automatically accepting something you hear, read or see as
settingout actively to understand what is going on by using reasoning,evalu
22
Find the translation for the word “объяснение”
Explanation
Argument
Illustration
Assertion
23
« Appeal to fear » means
saying that something is new and so it must be good.
playing on the heartstrings.
saying that something is popular, so it must be good.
trying to frighten someone into agreement.
24
Premise 1: All fish live in water.Premise 2: I am a fish. Conclusion: I live in water. This is an example of
Inductive reasoning
deductive reasoning
Valid reasoning
Truth preserving
25
<question> An attempt to persuade someone through reasoning that they should agree with a particular conclusion
Argument
Conclusion
Assertion
Advice
26
The IKEA wardrobe gently collapsed as I stepped back to admire my handiwork; it was almost majestic to behold its gr
Clarification
Opinion
Explanation
Description
27
> The meaning of “yet” is...
to give the reason for the first clause
to demonstrate the unexpected contrast
to introduce an opposite idea
to introduce a restatement
28
Demonstrating that a particular conclusion logically follows from certain premises, and that this conclusion must…
Inductive reasoning
deductive proof
Invalid reasoning
Deductive reasoning
29
Spelling out whatever conclusion follows logically from your premises, without reference to any external information is
Deductive proof
Deductive reasoning
valid reasoning
Inductive reasoning
30
The study of how likely something is to happen, or to be true
Probability
Possibility
Credibility
Applicability
31
incorrectly applying deductive reasoning, so that your conclusion does not logically follow from your premises
Valid reasoning
Inductive reasoning
Invalid reasoning
Deductive reasoning
32
A statement of fact or belief, provided without support or justification
Argument
Conclusion
Opinion
Assertion
33
Convictions based on morality, faith or cultural context
Belief
Assertion
Opinion
Advice
34
Discussion of the only one main idea in a paragraph is called....
coherence
Unity
Listing
Brainstorming
35
Description is
reasoning backwards from something assumed to be true
presenting a judgement without providing reasoning
providing a brief outline of key information
reporting information in a direct and straightforward way
36
« Appeal to sympathy » means
saying that something is popular, so it must be good.
trying to frighten someone into agreement.
playing on the heartstrings.
praising someone in order to get them to do what you want.
37
Opinions about what someone should, or should not, do
Belief
Opinion
Assertion
Advice
38
A straw man is...
support a conclusion individually and don’t rely upon each other
is an absurd simplification of someone else’s position that is obviously wr
support a conclusion when taken together, but not individually
> is a conclusion arrived at during the course of an argument;
39
The word ‘because’ represents
Explanation
Opinion
Assertion
Argument
40
Personal judgements based on facts
Advice
Opinion
Argument
Conclusion
41
Another person’s exact words which are repeated and are enclosed in quotation marks are called...
Indirect quotation
Opinion
Direct Quotation
Statistics
42
The final point that someone making an argument is trying to convince
Assertion
Opinion
Advice
Conclusion
43
Appeal to novelty” means
playing on the heartstrings.
praising someone in order to get them to do what you want.
saying that something is popular, so it must be good.
saying that something is new and so it must be good.
44
correctly applying deductive reasoning in drawing out the logical conclusion of your premises
Valid reasoning
Inductive reasoning
deductive reasoning
Deductive proof
45
<question> The objective statement of truth is called...
Statistics
Opinion
Fact
Example
46
Scepticism is
setting out actively to understand what is going on by using reasoning,
automatically believing what you read or are told
trying to understand something from a more neutral perspective,
not automatically accepting something you hear, read or see as
47
When the speaker’s words are repeated WITHOUT quotation marks they are called ...
Indirect quotation
Fact
Direct quotation
Opinion
48
“Appeal to popularity” means
playing on the heartstrings.
trying to frighten someone into agreement.
saying that something is popular, so it must be good.
praising someone in order to get them to do what you want.
49
Extraneous material is
saying that something is popular, so it must be good.
information that is not relevant to the argument and should be left…..
praising someone in order to get them to do what you wan
presenting a judgement without providing reason
50
Premise 1: All Tabar live in Batar. Premise 2: I am a Tabar. Conclusion: I live in Batar. This is an example of...
Deductive proof
Deductive reasoning
Valid reasoning
Invalid reasoning
51
Find a word that DOESN’T indicate a conclusion
Because
Thus
Therefore
Overall
52
Find the translation for the word “описание”
Assertion
Argument
Description
Explanation
