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2024 Midterm Review Flashcards | StudBud
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2024 Midterm Review
2024 Midterm Review
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1
This gave 50 acres of land to anyone who transported an indentured servant to the colonies
slavery
headright
mercantilist
indentured servent
2
European contact with Native Americans led to
an increase in the Native American population
the European’s acceptance of the horse into their culture
the use of tobacco by Native Americans
deaths of Native Americans from European diseases
3
Who did African Americans fight for in the Revolutionary War?
British
American
Neither
Both
4
This was the first attempt at colonial unity
Stamp Act Congress
Albany Congress
1st Continental Congress
The Congress of Vienna
5
This party demanded an end to immigration into the United States
Free Soil
Whig
Know Nothing
Republican
6
In 1800, TJ was chosen president by the
Electoral College
People
House of Representatives
Supreme Court
7
The Coercive Act were passed in reaction to
Boston Tea Party
Declaration of Independence
French and Indian War
Boston Massacre
8
The financial means for England’s first permanent colonization in America were provided by
Queen Elizabeth II
a joint-stock company
The law of primogeniture
An expanding wool trade
9
How did TJ deal with British and French violation of neutrality?
By issuing the Proclamation of Neutrality
By issuing an embargo
By declaring war on both
By doing nothing
10
The federal government passed a law that permitted settlers to buy land for little $ or free if they settled on the land
Township Act
Settlement Act
Homestead Act
Farmers’ Act
11
In the Ostend Manifesto, American diplomats called for America to
annex Cuba
annex Hawaii
support the czar in the Russian Civil war
purchase Alaska
12
His Freeport Doctrine stated that any territory could pass laws declining to protect slavery
Abraham Lincoln
Jefferson Davis
Stephen Douglas
John Brown
13
Which of these was an advantage of the colonists in the Revolutionary War?
united population
outstanding navy
Outstanding civic and military leaders
well supplied force
14
The first slaves in America were introduced by the Dutch in
Jamestown
Maryland
Roanoke
Plymouth
15
Which of the following measures was
not
employed by the Lincoln administration in support of the Union war effort?
The assassination of political opponents by intelligence agents
The imposition of military rule in areas of the South reclaimed by by Union
The suspension of the writ of habeas corpus
The suppression of rioters with federal troops
16
In Dred Scott v Sanford (1857), the Supreme Court held that
Affirmative Action was constitutional
no black slave could be a citizen of the United States
Literacy tests were unconstitutional
Seperate but equal was legal
17
This treaty ended the War of 1812 (pretty much did nothing but return to pre war conditions)
Treaty of Ghent
Treaty of Guadeloupe Hidalgo
Treaty of Paris of 1814
Treaty of Versailles
18
Turning point of the Revolutionary War
Lexington and Concord
Saratoga
Princeton
Yorktown
19
In the 1819 case of
McCulloch v. Maryland
, the Supreme Court decided that the
doctrine of implied powers was valid
American Indians had the right to control their own lands
federal courts could review state court decisions
Bank of the United States was unconstitutional
20
How was Hamilton's proposed bank deemed legal?
executive order
10th Amendment
"Necessary and Proper" Clause
Federalist Papers
21
Most white southerners were
Planter aristocrats
non-slave owning subsistence farmers
merchants
small slave owners
22
The element of the Constitution most representative of the anti-federalist perspective is the
Judicial Review
3/5 compromise
13th amemdment
Bill of Rights
23
I am a former slave who founded Tuskegee in AL. I preach the virtues of hard work, moderation and economic self-help
W.E.B DuBois
Booker T Washington
Henry Grady
Frederick Jackson Turner
24
This is the only part of the government that is directly elected by the people at the time
Supreme Court
Senate
House of Representatives
President
25
1896 Supreme Court case that ruled that separate but equal was permissable under the 14th Amendment
Marbury v Madison
Plessy v Ferguson
Dred Scott v Sanford
Brown v Board of Education
26
The summoning of Virginia’s House of Burgesses marked an important precedent because it
was abolished by King James I.
was the first of many elected legislative bodies in America
failed
allowed the seating of nonvoting Native Americans
27
Jackson said that paper money should not be accepted for the purchase of public lands in
Nullification
Specie Circular
killing the bank bill
Greenback
28
According to this New Englander, the truly saved need not bother to obey the laws of man or God
William Bradford
Anne Hutchinson
John Winthrop
Roger Williams
29
This was a response to the Alien and Sedition Acts
Federalist Papers
Marbury v Madison
Election of 1800
VA and KY Resolutions
30
In the case of
Gibbons v. Ogden
in 1824, the Supreme Court
weakened the powers of the national government
strengthened the power of Congress to regulate interstate commerce
increased the power of the states to regulate intrastate commerce
strengthened the power of the monopoly
31
The Mayflower Compact could best be described as
a complete constitution
a business contract
a foundation for self-government
a detailed frame of government
32
After the House impeached Andrew Johnson, his trial in the Senate ended in
a conviction
an acquittal, he was not removed from office
his resignation
his removal from office
33
The group in the North most dangerous to the Union cause was the
African Americans
Radical Republicans
Union Party
Northern Peace Democrats
34
The
Marbury v Madison
Supreme Court decision established
the ability for private institutions to segregate facilities based on race
the power of judicial review
the federal government’s right to regulate interstate commerce
that slaves were not citizens and did not have the right to sue
35
Famous Senate debate over the
South Carolina Exposition
was between
Jackson-JQA
Jackson-Calhoun
Calhoun-Clay
Webster-Haynes
36
This was when the United States paid $15 millionfor the cession of northern Mexico
Treaty of Ghent
Wilmot Proviso
Treaty of Gaudalupe Hidalgo
Clayton-Bulwer
37
He demanded an immediate end to slavery without compensation to slave owners
Hinton Helper
Abraham Lincoln
William Lloyd Garrison
Horace Greeley
38
Who was elected president in 1796?
Hamilton
Jefferson
Washington
Adams
39
Why was Monroe's presidency known as the "Era of good Feelings"?
There were no issuses in foreign affairs
There was only one political party
It was a tome of prosperity for all
There were no slavery disputes
40
This provided for American-British disarmament of the Great Lakes
Rush-Bagot
Adams-Onis
Wesbster-Ashburton
Gadsden
41
His raid, capture & execution in Harper's Ferry VA made him a martyr for the abolition movement
Jefferson Davis
Abraham Lincoln
John Brown
Stephen Douglas
42
Parliament claimed the right to tax whenever it desired without direct American representation
Declaratory Act
Currency Act
Townshend Act
Proclamation of 1763
43
Allowed for CA to enter as a free state, a tougher fugative slave law & ends slave trade in DC
Freeport Doctrine
Compromise of 1820
Missouri Compromise
Compromise of 1850
44
The “First Great Awakening” of the 18th century was
an artistic revolution
a growth in the population of British colonies in America
a major religious revival
the Enlightenment
45
The Freedmen’s Bureau provided all of the following
EXCEPT
protection from sharecropping agreements
food, shelter, and medical aid to victims of the war
schools to promote literacy among African-Americans
resettlement of some freed slaves on confiscated lands
46
When Jackson heard Marshall’s decision in
Worcester v. Georgia
, he
supported the decision
submitted a new removal bill
refused to enforce the decision
attacked the decision but enforced it
47
Lame Duck president felt the Constitution didn't authorize him to force the South to stay(1860)
Pierce
Buchanan
Lincoln
Johnson
48
Dorthea Dix was known for her work with
women's rights
the temperance movement
the mentally ill
the abolitionist movement
49
This battle was a Confederate victory
Gettysburg
Franklin
Bull Run 1
Vicksburg
50
What colony was founded after Charles II gave 8 noblemen land maily for trade purposes
Georgia
Carolina
Florida
Maryland