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Earth Science Chapter 3 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Earth Science Chapter 3 Review
Earth Science Chapter 3 Review
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Answers
1
Nautical miles are longer than land miles.
True
False
2
A familiar place, such as the Rockefeller Center is known as a hallmark.
False
True
3
Scientists tracking wildfires would most likely use
GIS technology
embedded in maps to predict paths and analyze data.
False
True
4
Which is true about nautical miles?
They are longer than land miles.
There are the same as land miles.
They are 5,280 ft.
They are 6,076 ft.
5
Only trained users can create maps using GIS technology.
True
False
6
Dr. Snow realized cholera was being spread by drinking water using a physical map.
False
True
7
Which of the following is true about a large scale map?
They are used to show large areas, like countries and continents
they show more details than small scale maps
they are spherical, like globes
they are used to represent more exact locations, such as cities and towns
8
Scientists use _ maps most often in science.
political
geographic
thematic
topographic
9
Maps are more reliavble than globes because they show
true shapes
and
relationships
between places.
True
False
10
Google Earth is a 3D representation of the earth using
satellite imagery
True
False
11
Which of the following is a way to represent the actual distance on a map?
key
cardinal directions
legend
map scale
12
An epidimiologist studies maps
True
False
13
Another name for a geographic map is _.
topographic
political
thematic
physical
14
Which map would most likely have states and capitals?
thematic
political
digital
physical
15
The Prime Meridian passes through which of the following countries?
parts of Africa
Baltimore, MD
Greenwhich, England
Australia
16
Long ago people used migratory patterns of animals to find places.
False
True
17
Keys and legends are the same thing.
False
True
18
What is true about meridians?
the Prime Meridian represents 0 degrees
they run from north to south
they run from east to west
they are also called parallels
19
Lines of longitude are also called __.
meridians
parallels
equators
LOL's
20
This is an example of a geographic map.
True
False
21
All good maps should include
title
borders
date
scale
22
The equator and other lines of latitude measure __.
only degrees west
degrees east and west
none of the above
degrees north and south
23
GIS stands for Global Information Systems
False
True
24
LIDAR is used to map the ocean floor.
True
False
25
What are some beneficial features in Google Earth?
you can zoom in and out to find bordering places
man-made and natural features are included (such as state parks/businesses)
elevations are listed
borders and highways are clear and help you navigate between places
26
How are map scales written on a map?
with symbols in a key/legend
scale bar
ratio
fraction
27
Why are maps used in science?
report news
used as models to simulate and predict climate
show spread of diseases or invasive species
analyze data
28
People use __ to map the depths of the ocean
long measuring sticks
sonar
radar
lidar
29
Green on a geographic map means high elevations, such as mountains
True
False
30
A map with different colors that represent different countries is a geographic map.
True
False
31
Thematic maps show themes or unifying ___.
physical features
pictures
ideas
states
32
A person who makes a map is called a __.
scientist
mapogropher
epidimiologist
cartogropher
33
A map of the world would be a small scale map.
False
True
34
What is the main purpose of GIS technology?
give people directions to new places
to solve problems
create thematic maps
help people understand borders between countries and capitals
35
Which of the following are cardinal directions?
southeast
north
south
northwest
36
Contour lines connect points of equal elevation on topographic maps.
True
False
37
Who might use a topographic map?
someone reporting the news
surveyor
engineer
someone traveling across country
38
The map below is an example of a physical map.
True
False
39
Which type of map would you use if you to know more about the landscape (physical features) of a place before traveling?
thematic
geographic
topographic
political
40
GIS technology came out after computers were invented.
False
True
41
Why are we learning about maps in science?
maps can help people solve problems
they help us learn more about the cultures of different countries
they help us analyze information and potentially save lives
maps can help people relay information to the public
42
What makes GIS created maps different from all other maps
they show "layers" (multiple pieces of information) on one map
they use contour lines
they use contour lines
they show colors
43
How does GPS work?
submarines are used to plot points on maps
people track you wherever you go
lidar technology
satellites orbiting our earth are used to "position fix" people's locations
44
A map of the United States is a large scale map.
False
True
45
GIS technology is unique because it shows __ of information.
one piece
ideas
static
layers