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Biology Unit 11 Taxonomy & Body Systems Test Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Biology Unit 11 Taxonomy & Body Systems Test Review
Biology Unit 11 Taxonomy & Body Systems Test Review
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1
A heterotrophic eukaryote with cell walls of chitin is a(n) ___________.
fungus
protist
bacterium
animal
2
Which kingdom has organisms that are multicellular with organ systems?
Animal
Fungi
Protist
Plant
3
Archaebacteria and Eubacteria are made of which type of cell?
multicellular
eukaryotic
polycellular
prokaryotic
4
Living organisms with bodies made of hyphae belong to which kingdom?
Animalia
Protista
Fungi
Eubacteria
5
Why do some plants produce seeds?
Seeds are easier to produce
Seeds last longer
Seeds can break down
Seeds provide a reproductive advantage
6
The structure that connects a muscle to a bone is called a ___________________.
tendon
ligament
fascicle
dermis
7
Which kingdom has a prokaryotic cell type?
Fungi
Plantae
Eubacteria
Animalia
8
Plants are classified as which of the following?
parasites
heterotrophs
autotrophs
decomposers
9
Bacteria are used in which of the following?
food industry
cleaning up the environment
medical industry
all of these
10
How do most bacteria asexually reproduce?
Lysogenic Cycle
Lytic Cycle
Binary Fission
Meiosis
11
What are flagella, cilia, and pseudopodia used for?
Movement
Energy
Homeostasis
Reproduction
12
Bacteria that are found everywhere belong to which kingdom?
Archaebacteria
Fungi
Protista
Eubacteria
13
Which body system is absent in the earthworm?
Digestive
Reproductive
Skeletal
Circulatory
14
Eubacteria and Archaebacteria are classified into different kingdoms based on ____________.
cell type
different cell walls and where they live
how they obtain energy
reproduction
15
Protozoans, animal-like protists, are classified according to ___________.
their method of reproduction
their method of getting food
their habitats
the way they move
16
Spinal cord, brain, neurons, skin, eyes, ears, tongue, and nose. Which body system?
Endocrine
Circulatory
Nervous
Integumentary
17
Which kingdom has organisms that are unicellular,cell walls, and live in harsh environments?
Plant
Eubacteria
Archaebacteria
Fungi
18
Vascular tissues such as xylem and phloem in plants function similar to which human system?
Circulatory
Digestive
Reproductive
Excretory
19
Regulates functions such as growth, metabolism, and sexual development using chemical signals
Immune System
Muscular System
Endocrine System
Respiratory System
20
Moves body, pumps heart, moves substances for digestion.
Integumentary System
Skeletal System
Muscular System
Digestive System
21
Which of the following is true about Kingdom Protista?
live in aquatic habitats
membrane-bound organelles
all of these
one or many cells
22
Which of the following is a disease caused by a virus?
Plague
Influenza (flu)
Tooth decay
Lyme disease
23
Animals are classified by which characteristic below?
Food Source
Habitat
Cell Type
Backbone
24
A eukaryote that is usually unicellular, some autotrophic and some heterotrophic is a ______.
Animal
Eubacteria
Fungi
Protist
25
Which of the following is a disease caused by bacteria?
Chicken pox
Measles
AIDS
Lyme disease
26
Kidneys, bladder, lungs, skin. Which body system?
Endocrine
Excretory
Integumentary
Immune
27
The science of grouping and naming living organisms is ___________.
nomenclature
taxonomy
classification
phylogeny
28
Algae, protozoa, and slime molds belong to which kingdom?
Plantae
Fungi
Animalia
Protista
29
Which organisms cannot produce spores?
Fungi
Bacteria
Plants
Animals
30
The structure that connects a bone to a bone is called a _______________.
ligament
dermis
tendon
muscle
31
Skin, hair, and nails. Which body system?
Integumentary
Skeletal
Muscular
Immune
32
Organisms with many of the same taxa are considered to be ___________.
from different kingdoms
same species
closely related
unrelated
33
Which characteristic do bacteria and viruses have in common?
All of These
Nucleus
Nucleic Acid
Cell Wall
34
Which two taxonomic groups make up an organism's scientific name?
genus and species
family and genus
kingdom and phylum
family and order
35
The epidermis of a plant functions much like the _______ of an animal.
stomach
eyes
heart
skin
36
Which scientist developed binomial nomenclature for classifying living things?
Charles Darwin
Carolus Linnaeus
Aristotle
George Washington
37
The tympanic membrane of a frog is similar to a human _________.
Eye
Ear
Brain
Heart
38
What is the primary function of plant leaves?
Take in water
To produce flowers
Support the plant
To trap sunlight for photosynthesis
39
Which taxon listed includes the broadest characteristics (largest taxon)?
Family
Species
Kingdom
Phylum
40
Which ancient protist group was probably the ancestor of plants?
slime molds
green algae
red algae
diatoms
41
Which type of organisms can cause disease?
Fungi
All of these
Protists
Bacteria
42
Which organism has an eggs with shells?
Primates
Amphibians
Crocodiles
Sharks
43
Controls body activities and reacts to stimuli by communicating between brain and extremities.
Muscular System
Circulatory System
Nervous System
Excretory System
44
Fungi that break down organic materials are considered to be __________.
decomposers
autotrophs
parasites
mutualists
45
Breaks down food for energy and absorbs nutrients.
Endocrine System
Skeletal System
Digestive System
Nervous System
46
An autotrophic, multicellular, eukaryote, with cell walls made of cellulose is a(n) _________.
fungus
plant
bacterium
animal
47
Blood, lymphocytes, B-cells, T-cells, Memory cells. Which body system?
Nervous
Respiratory
Circulatory
Immune
48
A heterotrophic, multicellular, eukaryote without cell walls belongs to which kingdom?
plant
protist
animal
fungi
49
Which replication cycle do viruses use to replicate and kill the host cell?
Lysogenic
Lytic
Mitosis
Binary Fission
50
Which two organisms are most closely related?
dog and wolf
cat and wolf
gopher and dog
fly and cat